Table of contents for African Americans in business : the path towards empowerment : essays on black entrepreneurship from the African background to the present : 73rd national celebration of Afro-American history / Larry L. Martin, editor-in-chief ... [et al.].


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A Word About the 1998 Black History Month Learning Resource Package
Carter G. Woodson: The Father of Afro-American History
Key Questions and Answers As You Plan
Message from the National President
Message from the Executive Director
BOOK I
INTRODUCTION
by Juliet E.K Walker
CHAPTER I
From Slavery to Freedom
Historical Perspectives of Black Business from Africa to America                  3
by Juliet E. K. Walker
Slave Economy and Material Culture: Survival and Self-Determination               9
in Bondage
by Roderick A. McDonald
Antebellum Black Entrepreneurship: Free Blacks and Slaves                        25
by Juliet E. K Walker
CHAPTER II
Post-Civil War Black Business Activities
A Nineteenth-Century Black Operated Shipyard, 1866-1884: Reflections             37
Upon Its Inception and Ownership
by Bettye C. Thomas
Black Enterprise between Reconstruction and the Great Depression, 1877-1929       50
by Douglas Bristol
CHAPTER III
Early Twentieth Century Urban Business Activity and Leadership
Booker T. Washington and the National Negro Business League                       59
by Louis R. Harlan
Black Wall Street: Economic Enclaves in the African American Experience           71
by John Sibley Butler
A. D. Price: African American Entrepreneurship in Richmond                        76
by Michael A. Plater
The Pioneering Achievements of R.H. Boyd: An Early African American               83
Entrepreneur
by Theophilus Bartholomew Boyd III
Thomas R. Smith, "The Chief': One of Baltimore's Most Powerful                    93
African Americans
by Brian Morrison
The Great Migration and the Transformation of African American                    99
Entrepreneurship, 1900-1930
by Robert L. Boyd
Contributions of Caribbean Americans to Black Business Enterprise in             104
New York City
by Joyce Toney
Marcus Garvey's Economic Movement                                                111
by Emory Joel Tolbert
CHAPTER IV
Black Women in Business
Black Women Entrepreneurs in Antebellum America                                  120
by Juliet E. K. Walker
Madam C. J. Walker: Pioneering Entrepreneur                                      125
by A 'Lelia Bundles
Black Women Entrepreneurs                                                        134
by M. Tambura Omoiele
CHAPTER V
Topics in Twentieth-Century Black Business
Hair Care Products Industry
A Hair Care Coup d'Etat: African Americans and the Hair Care Industry            143
by Nancy Dawson
Insurance, Finance, and Investment Activities
African Americans and the Insurance Business                                     152
by Alexa B. Henderson
Richmond and the Origins of African American Banking and Insurance               161
by Edgar A. Toppin
The "Invisible Man" in an Invisible Profession: African American                 168
Certified Public Accountants
by Theresa Davis Hammond
Press
The Associated Publishers as an Entrepreneurial Enterprise: A Case               175
Study of the First Black-Owned and Operated Academic Publisher
by Richlyn F Goddard
Black Press as an Entrepreneurial Enterprise                                     183
by Henry L. Suggs
Church
Faith-Based Economic Development: The Gospel according to the                    193
Hartford Avenue Baptist Church of Detroit, Michigan
by Kenneth R. Brown
CHAPTER VI
Blacks and Corporate America
Twentieth-Century Rise of Black Corporate America                                207
by Juliet E. K. Walker
The Status of African Americans as Manufacturers: Progress and Promise          219
by William F. Pickard, James A. Robinson, Ronald Rivers, and Marlo R. Jenkins
Twentieth-Century African American Consumerism: An Overview                     226
by Robert E. Weems Jr.
CHAPTER VII
Government and Post-Civil Rights Era Black Business Activity
Federal Government Agencies and Black Business                                  237
by Timothy Bates
Blacks in Management                                                            247
by John W Handy
The Supreme Court and Minority Business                                         255
by J. Vincent Eagan
CHAPTER VIII
Future Prospects
Black Businesses and Families: Passport into the                                264
Third Millennium
by James L Herbert
Youth Entrepreneurial Programs in the African American Community                273
by Gwynette P. Lacy
Rotating Savings and Credit Associations in the Diaspora                         284
by Ivan Light
"Forging Links": African Americans and Business in South Africa                 292
by Juliet E. K Walker
Black Business Size and Industry Representation: Trends,                        301
Explanations, and Suggestions for the Future
by Pat Roberson-Saunders
Black Business Experience and the African American Community: An Overview       316
by Russell L. Adams
Ten Trends Moving Black America Forward                                          322
by George Fraser
The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP):          338
Partners in Economic Development in the African American Community
by NAACP
CHAPTER IX
Bibliography
Black in Business: A Select Bibliography                                         344
by Janet Sims- Wood and Leida Torres
CHAPTER X
About the Editors and Contributors
Editorial Staff                                                                  362
Contributing Writers                                                             367
BOOK II
RESOURCES AND ACTIVITIES
Suggestions for Teaching 1998 Theme --                                              1
African Americans in Business: The Path towards Empowerment
by Trayce Howard, Barbara Midgette, Margretta Tinsley and Jasper Wilson
Games and Activities for All Levels for 1998 Theme -- -                           44
African Americans in Business: The Path towards Empowerment
by Mary Wanza
Thirty Graphic Prints with Biographical Sketches of Selected African American Entrepreneurs.
Poster: Blacks in Industry.



Library of Congress subject headings for this publication: African American business enterprises History, Entrepreneurship United States, Success in business United States