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Islet Cell Tumors (Endocrine Pancreas) Treatment (PDQ®)
Patient Version   Health Professional Version   En español   Last Modified: 10/31/2008



Purpose of This PDQ Summary






General Information






Cellular Classification






Stage Information






Gastrinoma






Insulinoma






Glucagonoma






Miscellaneous Islet Cell Tumors






Recurrent Islet Cell Tumors






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Changes to This Summary (10/31/2008)






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Recurrent Islet Cell Tumors

Current Clinical Trials

Deciding on further treatment depends on many factors, including the specific cancer, prior treatment, and site of recurrence, as well as individual patient considerations. Clinical trials are appropriate and should be considered when possible. Attempts at re-resection are worthwhile for patients with gastrinomas, insulinomas, and glucagonomas. Somatostatin analogues will aid in control of syndromes of some of these tumors. Intra-arterial chemotherapy has been useful for a number of patients with liver metastases. Patients with hepatic-dominant disease and substantial symptoms caused by tumor bulk or hormone-release syndromes may benefit from continuous-infusion intra-arterial chemotherapy or procedures that reduce hepatic arterial blood flow to metastases (hepatic arterial occlusion with embolization or with chemoembolization). Such treatment may also be combined with systemic chemotherapy in selected patients.[1]

Current Clinical Trials

Check for U.S. clinical trials from NCI's PDQ Cancer Clinical Trials Registry that are now accepting patients with recurrent islet cell carcinoma. The list of clinical trials can be further narrowed by location, drug, intervention, and other criteria.

General information about clinical trials is also available from the NCI Web site.

References

  1. Moertel CG, Johnson CM, McKusick MA, et al.: The management of patients with advanced carcinoid tumors and islet cell carcinomas. Ann Intern Med 120 (4): 302-9, 1994.  [PUBMED Abstract]

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