![What are the symptoms?](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115063225im_/http://www2.cdc.gov/phtn/botulism/graphics/subtitles/symptoms.gif)
![line](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115063225im_/http://www2.cdc.gov/phtn/botulism/graphics/line3.gif)
"My worst fear when I
had
botulism was not getting back
to normal because the vision
was really bad, and my throat
was really tight. My whole body
felt really weak. I was afraid that
I
would not be able to lift my newborn baby again."
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![Photo of Marie](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115063225im_/http://www2.cdc.gov/phtn/botulism/photos/marie.jpg)
Marie
Botulism survivor |
"I
didnt know what was happening. I had blurred vision and diarrhea
and
was thirsty, and the sun seemed hazy even though
it was in the
afternoon.
If wed had it worse, we
would have been dead,
from
botulism, thats the biggest worry."
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![Photo of Joe and Lucy](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115063225im_/http://www2.cdc.gov/phtn/botulism/photos/joe-lucy.jpg)
Joe and Lucy
Botulism survivors
|
![Animation of how posion flows through the body causing paralysis](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115063225im_/http://www2.cdc.gov/phtn/botulism/animation/man.gif)
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Botulism poison, which is also called toxin, attacks the nerves and makes
muscles weak and difficult to move.
This is called paralysis.
The paralysis starts with the head and moves down to the arms and legs.
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If patient's breathing muscles stop working, they
will need a
breathing machine and will be hospitalized for weeks or
months,
or they could die.
![Photo of person with blurry vision](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115063225im_/http://www2.cdc.gov/phtn/botulism/photos/blurry.jpg)
Blurry
vision
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![Photo of person with double vision](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115063225im_/http://www2.cdc.gov/phtn/botulism/photos/double.jpg)
Double vision
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![Photo of person with drooping eyelids](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115063225im_/http://www2.cdc.gov/phtn/botulism/photos/drooping.jpg)
Drooping eyelids
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![Photo of person with dry mouth](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115063225im_/http://www2.cdc.gov/phtn/botulism/photos/drymouth.jpg)
Dry mouth
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![Photo of person with trouble swallowing](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115063225im_/http://www2.cdc.gov/phtn/botulism/photos/swallowing.jpg)
Trouble
swallowing
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![Photo of person with slurred vision](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115063225im_/http://www2.cdc.gov/phtn/botulism/photos/slurred.jpg)
Slurred speech
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![Photo of person with trouble breathing](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115063225im_/http://www2.cdc.gov/phtn/botulism/photos/breathing.jpg)
Trouble
breathing
|
![Photo of person with muscle weakness](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115063225im_/http://www2.cdc.gov/phtn/botulism/photos/muscle.jpg)
Muscle
weakness
|
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Symptoms include
![bullet](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115063225im_/http://www2.cdc.gov/phtn/botulism/graphics/bullets/button-trans2.gif) |
Blurry vision |
![bullet](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115063225im_/http://www2.cdc.gov/phtn/botulism/graphics/bullets/button-trans2.gif) |
Double vision |
![bullet](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115063225im_/http://www2.cdc.gov/phtn/botulism/graphics/bullets/button-trans2.gif) |
Drooping eyelids |
![bullet](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115063225im_/http://www2.cdc.gov/phtn/botulism/graphics/bullets/button-trans2.gif) |
Dry mouth |
![bullet](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115063225im_/http://www2.cdc.gov/phtn/botulism/graphics/bullets/button-trans2.gif) |
Trouble swallowing |
![bullet](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115063225im_/http://www2.cdc.gov/phtn/botulism/graphics/bullets/button-trans2.gif) |
Slurred speech |
![bullet](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115063225im_/http://www2.cdc.gov/phtn/botulism/graphics/bullets/button-trans2.gif) |
Trouble breathing |
![bullet](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115063225im_/http://www2.cdc.gov/phtn/botulism/graphics/bullets/button-trans2.gif) |
Muscle weakness on both sides of the body, starting at the head and going down to the shoulders, arms, hands,
then down to the legs and feet
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Symptoms usually
begin
18 to 36 hours
after eating food containing the botulism poison |
Symptoms can show up
as early as
6 hours or as late as 10
days, depending on how much
poison is in the food |
Prompt, quick medical attention can save somebodys life. The sooner
people seek medical care, the sooner the botulism disease can be diagnosed
and treated.
Anna Merlino
Community Health
Practitioner
Koliganek, Alaska
|
"Usually
when we get a scare
of botulism, we come to the
patient's house
and check them.
If we suspect botulism, we ask for
the foods
that they ate, and we
ask if anybody else in the house had eaten the
same food. If anyone has eaten the same food, then everybody should
be checked."
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"The reason for seeing the
health aide early on in the
symptom process is because
she will make a determination
whether its likely you have
botulism. There are some
medications that can be
given that will slow or stop
the progression of the
toxin in your body."
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![Photo of Dan O'Connell, MD](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115063225im_/http://www2.cdc.gov/phtn/botulism/photos/oconnel.jpg)
Dan O'Connell, MD
Physician, Kanakanak Hospital
Dillingham, Alaska |
![Photo of Gina Carpenter, RN](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115063225im_/http://www2.cdc.gov/phtn/botulism/photos/gina.jpg)
Gina Carpenter, RN
Nurse, Kanakanak
Hospital
Dillingham, Alaska
|
"It is always important to keep
in mind that the more you know,
the more you can benefit yourself
and your family. Things like
knowing what the signs and symptoms of botulism are could make the
difference in someones life."
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In the past, about 5 people each year would get
botulism. But since about 1985,
the number of cases each year has increased. There are probably a number
of reasons for this increase. First, doctors and other health care
providers may be better at recognizing the symptoms of botulism, so we may
be finding more people with mild cases that were not recognized in the
past.
A second reason for the increased number of botulism cases is that
people are now using plastic or glass containers more often to ferment
foods. These types of containers do not allow air to circulate and create
an ideal situation for the botulism germs to make their poison. Because
there are more people using plastic or glass containers to prepare
fermented foods, there may be more people getting sick with botulism.
![bullet](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115063225im_/http://www2.cdc.gov/phtn/botulism/graphics/bullets/button-trans2.gif) |
Botulism makes
muscles weak and difficult to
move. |
![bullet](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115063225im_/http://www2.cdc.gov/phtn/botulism/graphics/bullets/button-trans2.gif) |
The paralysis
starts at the head and moves down to the arms and legs, which
causes problems with seeing, speaking, swallowing, and
breathing. |
![bullet](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115063225im_/http://www2.cdc.gov/phtn/botulism/graphics/bullets/button-trans2.gif) |
Many people
also have nausea, vomiting, stomach ache, or diarrhea. |
![bullet](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115063225im_/http://www2.cdc.gov/phtn/botulism/graphics/bullets/button-trans2.gif) |
The earlier
you recognize the symptoms, and the earlier you receive
medical treatment, the better your chances of surviving this
deadly disease. |
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