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Home
What is botulism?
Why does Alaska have more botulism?
What are the symptoms?
What causes botulism?
Who can get botulism?
What treatment is available?
How can you protect your family from getting botulism?
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What is botulism?line




"Since most of the family
was affected, my mom
was feeling very horrified.
She thought she was
going to lose all of her 
daughters, her son-in-law,
and some grandchildren."

Photo of Marie
Marie
Botulism survivor


What is botulism?
Photo of Clostridium
            botulinum
   Clostridium botulinum 
Botulism is a poison, or toxin, produced by a germ that can only be seen through a microscope.  The germ is called Clostridium botulinum.  While there are several ways of getting botulism, almost all botulism in Alaska is from eating food contaminated with botulism poison.

Where are botulism germs found?
Photo of where botulistm can be found - In soil?
In soil
Photo of where botulistm can be found - In water?
In water
Photo of where botulistm can be found - In fish?
In fish
Photo of where botulistm can be found - On marine animals?
On marine animals
Botulism germs are commonly found
bullet in the soil
bullet in water
bullet in fish
bullet on marine animals

As a result, people can easily come into contact with the botulism germs.

The germs themselves are harmless, unless they find the right growing conditions to produce poison.

How is the poison produced?
The germs form a protective coating and become spores. 
This allows the germs to survive until they are in an ideal situation that can help them grow.  

When they find an ideal growing situation, they start producing poison.

Animation of how poison is produced?

This animation is programmed to repeat 8 times. 
Refresh your browser to restart animation.

How deadly is the poison produced?
photo
Botulism poison is one of the most deadly poisons in the world. Just a teaspoon of pure botulism poison could kill millions of people. Even just a taste of contaminated food can make a person sick.


How do the botulism germs grow best?

Botulism germs grow best and produce their poison when
there is 
bullet No fresh air 
bullet When the temperature is above 37 degrees Fahrenheit
 
Photo

Remember
bullet Botulism is a deadly poison produced by a germ.
bullet Botulism germs are commonly found in the soil and water, in fish, and on marine animals.
bullet Botulism germs grow best and produce their poison when there is no fresh air and when the temperature is above 37 degrees Fahrenheit.

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This page last reviewed: October 24, 2001
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