Home
General
Info
Universal
Access
Recreation
Special
Places
Visitors
Centers
Forest
Planning
Events
Seasonal
Opportunities
Credits
Contact
Us
|
![Seneca Creek Backcountry](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090120181422im_/http://www.fs.fed.us/r9/mnf/rec/rec_graphics/backcountry/judysprings.jpg)
|
Spruce Knob/Seneca
Creek Backcountry
The Spruce Knob Area offers
hikers a vast backcountry to explore. Nearly 70 miles of trails
wind through stands of red spruce, open meadows and along fast-flowing
mountain streams. Beautiful northern hardwood forests of maple,
beech, birch, cherry and other trees cover most of the area creating
a brilliant display of fall color. This area provides cool shade
in the summer with many opportunities to see spring and summer
wildflowers, birds and other wildlife. Elevation ranges from 3,000
feet to over 4,800 feet above sea level. Freezing temperatures
can occur any time of the year. Snow can be expected anytime from
October through April. The Forest Roads are not maintained during
the winter, so call ahead for weather and road conditions.
|
Trail System: Trails are marked with
blue blazes and can be muddy in places so be prepared to get your feet
wet. Dress for the weather, wear proper footgear, and be prepared for
sudden changes. Bring drinking water; otherwise, treat water from streams
and springs before drinking to kill harmful pathogens. During hunting
seasons, hikers are urged to wear high visibility clothing. The trailheads
along Gandy Creek are the easiest to get to by car in the winter by following
County Road 29 south from Whitmer.
-
Seneca Creek Trail
is the most heavily used trail in the area. From Forest Road 112
it follows the creek for five miles before reaching its terminus
with Horton Trail. Beyond this point, the trail is not maintained,
but adventurous hikers can wander downstream a few more miles before
reaching private property. This private land is posted, so please
do not trespass. Seneca Creek has many waterfalls cascading into
clear pools. The trail crisscrosses the creek several times. Hikers
must ford the creek as there are no footbridges. (5 miles)
-
Allegheny Mountain Trail
follows the ridge of Allegheny Mountain through hardwood forests
and several small clearings. Beautiful views of the Seneca Creek
drainage can be seen when the leaves are off the trees. Portions
of this trail are occasionally used by authorized vehicles to access
wildlife management plots and the gas pipeline crossing the northern
end of the trail. For this reason, the trail is very wide for most
of its length. (12 miles)
-
Tom Lick Trail connects
Allegheny Mountain with Seneca Creek. This is an old road that passes
through a large clearing maintained for wildlife habitat. (1 mile)
-
Swallow Rock Trail
follows Swallow Rock Run up the west side of Allegheny Mountain
and drops down the east side following an unnamed stream on its
way to Seneca Creek. To reach the Seneca Creek Trail, hikers must
ford the creek. The trail passes through an open forest of maple,
birch, beech and cherry trees. (3 miles)
-
North Prong Trail
follows the North Prong of Big Run connecting Allegheny Mountain
Trail to Big Run Trail. Open meadows and beaver ponds are found
along the way. (3 miles)
-
Judy Springs Trail
connects Huckleberry Trail to Seneca Creek providing another route
from the top of Spruce Mountain to the creek. The trail gets its
name from a spring located at the western end that feeds Seneca
Creek. For most of the way, the trail passes through an open meadow
that was once used for grazing cattle. (1 mile)
-
Bear Hunter Trail
departs from Seneca Creek just downstream from the Judy Springs
bridge. This narrow footpath climbs to the top of Allegheny Mountain
passing through a forest of cherry, maple and beech trees. (1 mile)
-
Huckleberry Trail
connects Seneca Creek to the summit of Spruce Knob. The trail climbs
1,000 feet from Seneca Creek to the top of Spruce Mountain passing
through hardwood forests and small clearings. Once on the ridge,
the trail heads south for three miles before reaching the Spruce
Knob Tower parking lot. Hiking along the ridge offers breathtaking
vistas to the east and west. Blueberries, huckleberries and azaleas
are abundant here. (6 miles)
-
Lumberjack Trail
utilizes an old railroad grade left by turn of the century loggers.
It traverses the side of Spruce Mountain remaining in the cover
of birch, beech, maple and cherry stands. The old railroad grade
has many seeps along the trail creating a marshy tread. Be prepared
to get your feet muddy! This trail provides access to the remote
High Meadow Trail. (3 miles)
-
High Meadows Trail
connects Lumberjack and Huckleberry Trails. This is a beautiful
trail that passes through several high meadows offering views of
Allegheny Mountain to the west and Mt. Porte Crayon to the north.
Because of its remote location, this trail does not receive much
use. (2 miles)
-
Big Run Trail follows
Big run on what's left of a turn-of-the-century logging railroad
grade. Big run is a beautiful stream where beaver make their home.
The trail climbs gradually up Allegheny Mountain and ends at the
parking lot for the Allegheny Mountain Trailhead on Forest road
112. (3 miles)
-
Gatewood Trail is
a 2 mile loop trail with several short, steep sections. It leads
the hiker through a red pine plantation, northern hardwood forest,
open pastures, and along the banks of Big Run where signs of beaver
can be seen. Spruce Knob is visible from the pasture. This trail
has two access points - one trailhead is located on Sawmill Run
Road where the road crosses Big run; the other trailhead is located
on Forest Road 112 a quarter mile southwest of the intersection
of Forest Road 112 and Forest Road 1. The trail can also be accessed
by the Short Trail which begins across the road from the entrance
to the Spruce Knob Lake Campground. The Short Trail is a 1/2 mile.
-
Whispering Spruce Trail
encircles the Spruce Knob tower. Visitors can feel what life is
like for the plants and animals living above 4,000 feet in the Allegheny
Mountains. This nature trail winds through windblown rock where
one can feel the sharp west wind blow. It then leads out to a point
where giant boulders are scattered through an open field. Exceptional
views to the east and west are seen beyond. From this point the
trail enters a thick spruce patch protected from the wind where
visitors can peek through breaks in the trees to see the North Fork
valley below and the mountains fading into Virginia. Beyond the
stand of spruce, the trail forks; left leads back to the tower and
right leads through a blueberry patch speckled with azalea bushes
before reaching the parking lot. The wide hard gravelled path has
gentle slopes. (1/2 mile)
-
Spring Ridge Trail
is an old road that provides hikers a route from County Road 29
to Allegheny Mountain. The trail winds up the mountain through a
hardwood forest where wildflowers are abundant in late spring and
summer. (3 miles)
-
Horton Trail is
named after a settlement along Gandy Creek north of Whitmer. This
area was booming in the logging days of the early 1900's. Trails
such as this one were the routes loggers followed over the mountains
to get to work. Horton Trail follows Lower Two Spring run up to
the top of Allegheny Mountain. Trout can be seen in the stream.
The trail crosses over Allegheny Mountain and descends steeply into
Seneca Creek. Northern hardwood forests surround the trail. (3 miles)
-
Bee Trail is a footpath
beginning at County Road 29 along Gandy Creek. The trail climbs
1,000 feet to the top of Leading Ridge following Bee Run most of
the way through a forest of maple, cherry and hemlock trees. Bee
Trail ends at its junction with the Leading Ridge Trail. (2 miles)
-
Elza Trail begins
at County Road 29 along Gandy Creek upstream from Bee Trail. Elza
is similar to Bee Trail in scenery, and it also climbs to the top
of Leading Ridge. At this junction however, Elza Trail continues
down the other side of the ridge to the North Prong of Big Run.
(2 miles)
-
Leading Ridge Trail
is a wide, grassy trail used periodically as a road to access some
wildlife management areas. The trail leaves County Road 29 along
Gandy Creek and follows Camp Seven Hollow up to Leading Ridge. Following
the ridge to Allegheny Mountain, the trail passes through a few
clearings that break up the hardwood forest cover. (5 miles)
For further information please
contact the Potomac Ranger District, HC 59, Box 240, Petersburg, WV
26847 (304)257-4488.
|