Mold Growth In Water-Damaged Homes Is A Potential Hazard From Flooding 

Release Date: November 22, 2003
Release Number: 1499-18

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EVERETT, Wash. -- The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) would like to remind residents to be aware of the dangers of mold after flooding. Mold could become a problem in your home if there is enough moisture available to allow mold to thrive and multiply. Dampness in basements, walls, carpets, and wood caused by flooding, provide an environment for mold to flourish.

For some people, a relatively small number of mold spores can cause health problems. You can be exposed to mold through inhalation, skin contact and eating. The basic rule is, if you can see or smell mold, take steps to eliminate the excess moisture, and to cleanup and remove the mold.

Allergic reactions may be the most common health problem of mold exposure. Typical symptoms reported (alone or in combination) may include respiratory problems, burning eyes and headaches.

If you experience any of the symptoms listed above see a medical professional. You can usually see mold or smell an earthy or musty odor. Visible mold growth is found underneath materials where water has damaged surfaces, or behind walls. Look for discoloration and leaching from plaster.

To clean up and dry out your home turn off the main power, open up the house to allow moist air to escape, remove all wet furniture, contents and carpets or rugs. Discard all contaminated food. Allow the home to become thoroughly dried. Dehumidifiers and portable heaters can speed up this process.

Use a "disinfecting" or "sanitizing" product to disinfect all surfaces, or use a mixture of ¼ cup liquid chlorine bleach mixed into one gallon of water.

On March 1, 2003, FEMA became part of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security. FEMA's continuing mission within the new department is to lead the effort to prepare the nation for all hazards and effectively manage federal response and recovery efforts following any national incident. FEMA also initiates proactive mitigation activities, trains first responders, and manages Citizen Corps, the National Flood Insurance Program and the U.S. Fire Administration.

Last Modified: Monday, 24-Nov-2003 08:18:07