Disease/Syndrome |
Hot tub HP |
Category |
Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis |
Acute/Chronic |
Chronic |
Comments |
Acute presentation: flu-like illness with cough;
Subacute: recurrent "pneumonia";
Chronic: exertional dyspnea, productive cough, and weight loss;
The exposure is to contaminated hot tub mist, and the suspected antigen is Mycobacterium avium complex. [Murray, p. 1784] Nontuberculous mycobacteria were detected in 72% of air or water samples from 18 public hot tubs and warm water therapy pools. [PMID 17846927] See "Hypersensitivity pneumonitis."
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Latency/Incubation |
Weeks to years until "sensitized"; acute symptoms 4-12 hours after exposure; |
Diagnostic |
Clinical; Chest x-ray; HRCT; Pulmonary function testing; BAL; Lung biopsy; |
ICD-9 Code |
495.8 |
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Reference Link |
CDC - Mycobacterial Aerosols and Respiratory Disease |
Related Information in Haz-Map |
Job Tasks |
High risk job tasks associated with this disease:
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Agents |
Hazardous agents that cause the occupational disease:
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