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A Guide to Washington, D.C., Materials

American Memory: Prints and Photographs

The City of Washington : Birds-Eye view from the Potomac-looking North. The City of Washington : Birds-Eye view from the Potomac-looking North.
Print: lithograph, color. 1892
Currier & Ives.
Prints & Photographs Division.
Reproduction Number:
LC-USZC4-843 DLC

American Memory contains thousands of prints and photographs documenting the history of Washington, D.C. Selected images of Washington, D.C. are provided for each collection listed below. Search on the phrases District of Columbia or Washington, D.C., to locate additional prints and photographs within these American Memory collections.

America from the Great Depression to World War II: Black and White Photographs from the FSA-OWI, 1935-1945

The black-and-white photographs of the Farm Security Administration-Office of War Information Collection are a landmark in the history of documentary photography. The collection contains more than 1000 images of Washington, D.C., during the 1930s. It also includes the Gordon Parks series on Mrs. Ella Watson, which included the notable portrait “American Gothic.”

America from the Great Depression to World War II: Color Photographs from the FSA-OWI, 1939-1945

The color photographs of the Farm Security Administration-Office of War Information Collection include scenes of rural and small-town life, migrant labor, and the effects of the Great Depression. Browse the collection by geographic location to locate more than thirty images of the District of Columbia.

America’s First Look into the Camera: Daguerreotype Portraits and Views, 1839-1864

The daguerreotype collection consists of more than 725 photographs dating from 1839 to 1864. There are images of the Post Office building, the U.S. Capitol, and the U.S. Patent Office in this collection.

American Landscape and Architectural Design, 1850-1920: a Study Collection from the Harvard Graduate School of Design

This collection of approximately 2,800 lantern slides represents an historical view of American buildings and landscapes built during the period 1850-1920. It also includes images documenting population changes, proposed new buildings and changes to the Mall as well as existing buildings and parks. The collection contains more than a 100 images of Washington, D.C.

Architecture and Interior Design for 20th-Century America: Photographs by Samuel Gottscho and William Schleisner, 1935-1955

The Gottscho-Schleisner Collection comprises more than 29,000 images, primarily of architectural subjects, including interiors and exteriors of homes, stores, offices, factories, historic buildings, and other structures. There are 429 images of Washington, D.C., including neighborhood houses in Anacostia, Tunlaw houses, the Frederick Douglass home, Fort Dupont, and Barry Farms.

Baseball Cards, 1887-1914

This collection consists of 2,100 early baseball cards dating from 1887 to 1914. The baseball cards for the Washington Nationals and Washington Statesmen are included in this collection.

Built in America: Historic American Buildings Survey/Historic American Engineering Record, 1933-Present

The collections document achievements in architecture, engineering, and design in the United States and its territories through a comprehensive range of building types and engineering technologies. The collection contains more than 900 records relating to buildings in Washington, D.C. More information is added quarterly.

By Popular Demand: “Votes for Women” Suffrage Pictures, 1850-1920

The Library of Congress staff selected this set of 38 images relating to woman suffrage from various files and collections in the Prints and Photographs Division and the Manuscript Division. Included are images of suffrage events that took place in Washington, D.C.

By the People, For the People: Posters from the WPA, 1936-1943

This collection consists of 908 boldly colored and graphically diverse original posters produced from 1936 to 1943 as part of Franklin Delano Roosevelt's New Deal. The collection includes posters with information about Washington, D.C.

Civil War Treasures from the New-York Historical Society

The materials in this collection are drawn from twelve archival collections housed at the New-York Historical Society. Included are pictorial envelopes, drawings, and stereographs of Washington, D.C., and the surrounding areas.

The Emergence of Advertising in America, 1850-1920

Emergence of Advertising in America presents more than 9,000 images relating to the early history of advertising in the United States. Included are an advertisement for the Ford's Theatre and an exhibit in Washington entitled "Halls of the Ancient." Browse the subject headings District of Columbia to locate additional items.

Emile Berliner and the Birth of the Recording Industry

Emile Berliner and the Birth of the Recording Industry is a selection of more than 400 items from the Emile Berliner Papers and 108 Berliner sound recordings from the Library of Congress's Motion Picture, Broadcasting and Recorded Sound Division.

“I Do Solemnly Swear . . .”: Presidential Inaugurations

A collection of approximately 400 items or 2,000 digital files from each of the 54 inaugurations from George Washington's in 1789 to George W. Bush's inauguration of 2001.

Photographs from the Chicago Daily News

This collection comprises more than 55,000 images of urban life captured on glass-plate negatives between 1902 and 1933 by photographers employed by the Chicago Daily News, then one of Chicago's leading newspapers. The collection includes images of the Capitol, Presidential Inaugurations, the Washington Senators baseball players, and the White House.

Prosperity and Thrift: The Coolidge Era and the Consumer Economy, 1921-1929

Prosperity and Thrift assembles a wide array of Library of Congress source materials from the 1920s that document the widespread prosperity of the Coolidge years, the nation's transition to a mass consumer economy, and the role of government in this transition. The collection includes images of Washington, D.C., businesses such as People’s Drug and the Washington Cadillac Company.

Selected Civil War Photographs

The Selected Civil War Photographs Collection contains 1,118 photographs. Most of the images were made under the supervision of Mathew B. Brady, and include scenes of military personnel, preparations for battle, and battle after-effects. It contains more than 100 images of Washington, D.C., and the surrounding community during the Civil War.

The South Texas Border, 1900-1920: Photographs from the Robert Runyon Collection

The Robert Runyon Photograph Collection of the South Texas Border Area, a collection of more than 8,000 items, is a unique visual resource documenting the Lower Rio Grande Valley during the early 1900s. There are nine images from Washington, D.C., including the statues of Baron Von Steuben and Farragut and the Equestrian Monument.

Taking the Long View: Panoramic Photographs, 1851-1991

The Panoramic Photograph Collection contains approximately 4,000 images featuring American cityscapes, landscapes, and group portraits. There are quite a number of images of the Library of Congress Jefferson Building, and panoramic images of Walter Reed Hospital, the D.C. waterfront, and events taking place in the District of Columbia.

Touring Turn-of-the Century America: Photographs from the Detroit Publishing Company, 1880-1920

The photographs from the Detroit Publishing Company Collection include more than 25,000 glass negatives and transparencies as well as about 300 color photolithograph prints, mostly of the eastern United States. Though Washington images primarily depict the city's monument core, there are images of the Navy Yard, the Carnegie Library and views of the “future” Washington.

Washington as it Was: Photographs by Theodor Horydczak, 1923-1959

The Theodor Horydczak collection (about 14,350 photographs online) documents the architecture and social life of the Washington metropolitan area in the 1920s, 1930s, and 1940s, including exteriors and interiors of commercial, residential, and government buildings, as well as street scenes and views of neighborhoods. The collection includes a special presentation, “Discovering Horydczak’s Washington”, which is adapted from Beverly W. Brannan’s article, "Discovering Theodor Horydczak’s Washington."

William P. Gottlieb: Photographs from the Golden Age of Jazz

The William P. Gottlieb Collection, comprising more than 1600 photographs of celebrated jazz artists, documents the jazz scene from 1938 to 1948, primarily in New York City and Washington, D.C. There are photographs of performances from Fort Myer, the Howard Theater, the National Press Club, and programs record at WINX.

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  October 2, 2008
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