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Schedule C & Schedule SE

Question:   I am self-employed. How do I report my income and how do I pay Medicare and social security taxes?


Answer:   Your self-employment income is reported on Form 1040, Schedule C (PDF), Profit or Loss from Business, or on Form 1040, Schedule C-EZ (PDF), Net Profit from Business.

Your Medicare and social security taxes are reported on Form 1040, Schedule SE (PDF), Self-Employment Tax.

As a self-employed person:

  • You pay your Medicare and social security taxes the same way you pay your income taxes.
  • You can pay them when you file your income tax return if you expect to owe less than $1,000 in total taxes.
  • You will need to make estimated tax payments if you expect to owe $1,000 or more in total taxes,. These payments are made quarterly using Form 1040-ES (PDF), Estimated Tax for Individuals. You will need to figure these taxes at the beginning of the year.

Additional Information:

Category: Small Business/Self-Employed/Other Business

Subcategory: Schedule C & Schedule SE


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The OMB number for this study is 1545-1432.
If you have any comments regarding this study, please write to:
IRS, Tax Products Coordinating Committee
SE:W:CAR:MP:T:T:SP
1111 Constitution Avenue NW
Washington, DC 20224


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Page Last Reviewed or Updated: December 04, 2008