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National Violent Death Reporting System Implementation Manual Appendix N

Bibliography

Federal Calls for Injury Prevention

  1. Bonnie RJ, Fulco CE, Liverman CE, editors. Reducing the Burden of Injury: Advancing prevention and treatment. Committee on Injury Prevention and Control, Division of Health Promotion and Disease Prevention, Institute of Medicine. Washington (DC): National Academy Press; 1999.

  2. U.S. Public Health Service. Department of Health and Human Services. The Surgeon General's Call to Action to Prevent Suicide. Washington (DC); 1999.

Firearm Injury Surveillance

  1. Annest JL, Mercy JA. The use of national data systems for firearm-related injury surveillance. Am J Prev Med 1998;15(3S):17-30.

  2. Archer PJ, Mallonee S, Schmidt AC, Ikeda RM. Oklahoma firearm-related injury surveillance. Am J Prev Med 1998;15(3S):83-91.

  3. Barber CW, Ozonoff VV, Schuster M, Hume BC, McLaughlin H, Jannelli L, et al. Massachusetts weapon-related injury surveillance system. Am J Prev Med 1998;15(3S):57-66.

  4. Barber C, Hemenway D, Hargarten S, Kellerman A, Azrael D, Wilt S. A "Call to Arms" for a national reporting system on firearm injuries. Am J Public Health 2000;90:1191-3.

  5. Cherry D, Annest JL, Mercy JA, Kresnow M, Pollock DA. Trends in nonfatal and fatal firearm-related injury rates in the United States, 1985-1995. Ann of Emerg Med 1998;32(1):51-9.

  6. Doyle JE. Guest Editorial - Firearm injury reporting system needed. Wis Med J 1996;267.

  7. 9. Firearm Injury Center, Medical College of Wisconsin. Better data, safer guns, fewer injuries – 1999. Annual Statistical Report of the Firearm Injury Reporting System; 2001 Feb.

  8. Friedman DI, Coben JH. Allegheny County, PA, Injury Surveillance System Firearm Injuries and Fatalities 2000. Injury Prevention Program, Allegheny County Health Department, Pittsburgh PA; 2001 Jun.

  9. Fox J, Stahlsmith L, Remington P, Tymus T, Hargarten S. The Wisconsin firearm-related injury surveillance system. Am J Prev Med 1998;15(3S):101-8.

  10. Frattaroli S, Teret SP. Why firearm injury surveillance? Am J Prev Med 1998;15(3S):2.

  11. Hargarten SW, Kuhn EM, Mercy JA, Withers RL, Nie CL, O'Brien ME. Suicide guns: Why collect this information? Injury Prevention 2000;6:245-6.

  12. Hargarten SW, Waeckerle JF. Docs and cops: A collaborating or colliding partnership? Ann Emergency Med 2001;38(4):438-40.

  13. Hedegaard H, Wake M, Hoffman R. Firearm-related injury surveillance in Colorado. Am J Prev Med 1998;15(3S):38-45.

  14. Ikeda RM, Mercy JA, Teret SP, editors. Firearm-related injury surveillance. Am J Prev Med 1998;Suppl:15(3S).

  15. Kellerman AL, Bartolomeos KK. Firearm injury surveillance at the local level - from data to action. Am J Prev Med 1998;15(3S):109-12.

  16. Kim AN, Trent RB. Firearm-related injury surveillance in California. Am J Prev Med 1998;15(3S):31-7.

  17. Klassen C, Vasser M. San Francisco Firearm Injury Reporting System: Annual Report, February 2002. San Francisco Department of Public Health and San Francisco Injury Center.

  18. Koo D, Birkhead GS. Prospects and challenges in implementing firearm-related injury surveillance in the United States. Not a flash in the pan. Am J Prev Med 1998;15(3S):120-4.

  19. Lapidus G, Gelven E. Firearm fatality report. Interim Report. Hartford (CT): Connecticut Fatal Firearm Injury Reporting System; 2001 Jul.

  20. Lapidus G, Merwin D, et al. Firearm-related fatality surveillance in Hartford County, Connecticut. Connecticut Medicine 2001;65(2):93-7.

  21. LeMier M, Cummings P, Keck D, Stehr-Green J, Ikeda R, Saltzman L. Washington State gunshot-wound surveillance system. Am J Prev Med 1998;15(3S):92-100.

  22. Mercy JA, Ikeda R, Powell KE. Firearm-related injury surveillance: An overview of progress and challenges ahead. Am J Prev Med 1998;15(3S):6-16.

  23. Rosenberg ML, Hammond WR. Surveillance. The key to firearm injury prevention. Am J Prev Med 1998;15(3S).

  24. Teret SP, Wintemute GJ, Bellenson PL. The firearm fatality reporting system. A proposal. JAMA 1992;267:3073-4.

  25. 27. Teret SP. The firearm injury reporting system revisited. JAMA 1996;275:

  26. 28. Van Tuinen M, Crosby A. Missouri firearm-related injury surveillance system. Am J Prev Med 1998;15(3S):67-74.

  27. Wiersema B, Loftin C, Mullen RC, Daub EM, Sheppard MA, Smialek JE, et al. Fatal firearm-related injury surveillance in Maryland. Am J Prev Med 1998;15(3S):46-55.

  28. Wilt SA, Gabrel CS. A weapon-related injury surveillance system in New York City. Am J Prev Med 1998;15(3S):75-82.

  29. Withers RL, Mercy JA, Hargarten SW. Public Health: A successful paradigm applied to firearm injuries. Wis Med J 2000 Jan/Feb.

Definition of Data Elements

  1. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Data Elements for Emergency Department Systems (DEEDS). [Online]. National Center for Injury Prevention and Control. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (producer). Available from: URL: http://www.cdc.gov/ncipc/pub-res/deedspage.htm.

  2. Firearm Injury Center. Firearm Injury Reporting System (FIRS) Training Manual. Medical College of Wisconsin, Department of Emergency Medicine; 1998 Jul.

  3. National Violent Injury Statistics System Work Group. Uniform Data Elements for the National Violent Injury Statistics System. Release 2.0. Boston (MA): Harvard Injury Control Research Center; 2001 Nov.

  4. Saltzman LF, Ikeda RM. Recommended data elements for firearm-related injury surveillance. Am J Prev Med 1998;15(3S):113-9.

  5. Transportation Research Institute. Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) 1999 Version 06-Sep-00 Annual Report File. Transportation Data Center Data Set Codebook. [Online]. Ann Arbor (MI): University of Michigan Transportation Research Institute; 2000 Sep. Number 2000-7. Available from: URL: http://www.umtri.umich.edu/tdc/doc/fars 1999.pdf.

  6. Department of Transportation (US), National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS). [Online]. Available from: URL:*http://www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/ncsa/fars.html.

International Classification of Diseases

  1. Update: External Cause-of-Injury Coding in Hospital Discharge Data - United States, 1994. MMWR 1994 Jul 1;Vol 42(25):464-5.

  2. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Recommended framework for presenting injury mortality data. MMWR 1997;46(No. RR-114).

  3. Available from: URL: http://icd9cm.chrisendres.com.

  4. Available from: URL: ftp://ftp.cdc.gov/pub/Health_Statistics/NCHS/Publications/ICD10.

Coroner/Medical Examiner Information

  1. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Department of Health and Human Services (US). Medical examiners' and coroners' handbook on death registration and fetal death reporting. Hyattsville (MD); 1987 Oct. (reprinted June 1994). Available from: URL: http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hb_me.pdf.

  2. Davis GG. Mind your manners. Part I: History of death certification and manner of death classification. Am J Forensic Med Pathol 1997;18:219-23.

  3. Goodin J, Hanzlick R. Mind your manners. Part II: General results from the National Association of Medical Examiners Manner of Death Questionnaire, 1995. Am J Forensic Med Pathol 1997:18:224-7.

  4. Hanzlick R. Coroner training needs. A numeric and geographic analysis. JAMA 1996;276(21):1775-8.

  5. Hanzlick R, Goodin J. Mind your manners. Part III: Individual scenario results and discussion of the National Association of Medical Examiners Manner of Death Questionnaire, 1995. Am J Forensic Med Pathol 1997;18:228-45.

  6. National Medicolegal Review Panel. Death Investigation: A guide for the scene investigator. [Online]. 1999 Nov. Available from: URL: http://www.ncjrs.org/pdffiles/167568.pdf.

  7. Nie C, Hargarten S. Wisconsin needs to support death investigation: Here's why. Wis Med J 2001;100(2):60-2.

  8. Jentzen J, Ernst MF. Developing medicolegal death investigator systems in forensic pathology. Laboratory Med 1998;18(2):279-319.

  9. Tymus TA, O'Brien ME, Hargarten SW. Wisconsin firearm injury surveillance system development: A comparison of medical examiner/coroner data. Wis Med J 1996;95(5):277-82.

Toxicology

  1. Baselt RC, Cravey RH. Disposition of toxic drugs and chemicals in man. 4th Ed. Chemical Toxicology Institute. Foster City (CA); 1995.

  2. Caplan YH, Levine B. Laboratory testing in forensic postmortem cases. Am Clinical Lab 1988;7:8-20.

  3. Hanzlick R, Graham MA. Forensic pathology in criminal cases. 2nd Ed. Chapter 32 Toxicology and Poisoning. Lexis Publishing; 2000.

  4. Jentzen JM. Forensic toxicology: An overview and an algorithmic approach. Am J of Clin Path 1989;92 Suppl (4):48-55.

  5. Peat MA. Advances in forensic toxicology. Clin Lab Med 1998:18(2):263-78.

  6. Transportation Research Institute. Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) 1999 Version 06-Sept-00 Annual Report File. Transportation Data Center Data Set Codebook. [Online]. Ann Arbor (MI): University of Michigan Transportation Research Institute; 2000 Sep. Number 2000-7. Appendix A, p. 246.

Law Enforcement Information

  1. Federal Bureau of Investigation. Uniform Crime Reporting Handbook: National Incident Based Reporting System edition. Washington (DC): Federal Bureau of Investigation; 1992.

  2. Federal Bureau of Investigation. Uniform Crime Reports. Crime in the United States 1999. Available from: URL: http://www.fbi.gov/ucr/99cius.htm.

  3. Rokaw WM, Mercy JA, Smith JC. Comparing death certificate data with FBI crime reporting statistics on U.S. homicides. Public Health Reports 1990;105:447-55.

  4. Wiersema B, Loftin C, McDowall D. A comparison of supplementary homicide reports and national vital statistics system homicide estimates for U.S. counties. Homicide Studies 2000;4:317-40.

Wounds

  1. Di Maio VJM. Gunshot Wounds. Practical aspects of firearms, ballistics, and forensic techniques. Ann Arbor (MI): CRC Press; 1985.

  2. Ross RT, Hammen PF, Frantz EI, Pare LE, Boyd CR. Gunshot wounds: Evaluating the adequacy of documentation at a level I trauma center. J Trauma 1998;45:151-2.

Firearms

  1. Federal Bureau of Investigation. National Crime Information Center. NCIC Code Manual. Seventh Edition. Gun Codes; 1998 Dec. PSportal Inc. Available from: URL: http://www.psportals.com.

  2. Fjestad SP. Blue book of gun values. Twentieth Anniversary Edition. Minneapolis (MN): Blue Book Publications, Inc; 1999.

  3. Karlson TA, Hargarten SW. Reducing Firearm Injury and Death: A public health sourcebook on guns. New Jersey Rutgers University Press; 1997.

  4. Milne JS, Hargarten SW, Withers RL. A glossary of handgun and handgun safety terminology. Firearm Injury Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee (WI). Available from: URL: *http://www.mcw.edu/fic.

  5. Milne JS, Hargarten SW. Handgun safety features: A review for physicians. J Trauma 1999;47:145-50.

Examples of Studies Using Surveillance Systems

  1. Azrael D, Barber C, Mercy J. Linking data to save lives: Recent progress in establishing a national violent death reporting system. Harvard Health Policy Review 2001;2(2):38-42.

  2. Cayten CG, Quervalu I, Agarwal N. Fatality Analysis Reporting System demonstrates association between trauma system initiatives and decreasing death rates. J Trauma Injury Infection and Critical Care 1999;46(5):751-6.

  3. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Deaths resulting from firearm and motor-vehicle-related injuries-United States, 1968-91. MMWR 1994;43(3):37-42.

  4. Cherry D, Runyan C, Butts J. A population based study of unintentional firearm fatalities. Injury Prevention 2001;762-65.

  5. Coben JH, Dearwater SR, Forjuoh SN, Dixon BW. A population based study of fatal and nonfatal firearm-related injuries. Academic Emergency Med 1997;248-55.

  6. Cubbin C, Pickle SW, Fingerhut L. Social context and geographic patterns of homicide among US black and white males. Am J Public Health 2000;90:579-87.

  7. Dahlberg LL. Youth violence in the United States. Major trends, risk factors, and prevention approaches. Am J of Prev Med 1998 May;14(4):259-72.

  8. Griffith EE, Bell CC. Recent trends in suicide and homicide among blacks. JAMA 1989;262(16):2265-9.

  9. Fingerhut LA, Ingram DD, Feldman JJ. Firearm and nonfirearm homicide among persons 15 through 19 years of age. Differences by level of urbanization, United States, 1979 through 1989. JAMA 1992;267(22):3048-53.

  10. Fingerhut LA, Ingram DD, Feldman JJ. Homicide rates among US teenagers and young adults. Differences by mechanism, level of urbanization, race, and sex, 1987 through 1995. JAMA 1998;280:423-7.

  11. Gotsch KE, Annest JL, Mercy JA, Ryan GW. Surveillance for fatal and nonfatal firearm-related injuries-United States, 1993-1998. MMWR 2001;50(SS02):1-32.

  12. Hargarten SW, Karlson TA, O'Brien M, Hancock J, Quebbeman E. Characteristics of firearms involved in fatalities. JAMA 1996;275:42-5.

  13. Hemenway D, Shinoda-Tagawa T, Miller M. Firearm availability and female homicide victimization rated among 25 populous high-income countries. JAMWA 2002;57:100-4.

  14. Kellerman AL, Bartolomeos KK, Fuqua-Whitley D, Sampson TR, Parramore CS.

    Community-level firearm injury surveillance: Local data for local action. Ann of Emerg Med 2001;38(4):423-9.

  15. Kellerman AL, Rivara FP, Lee RK, Banton JG, Cummings P, Hackman BB, et al. Injuries due to firearm in three cities. N Engl J Med 1996;335(19):1438-44.

  16. Kuhn E, Nie C, O'Brien M, Withes R, Wintemute G, Hargarten S. Missing the target: A comparison of buyback and fatality related guns. Injury Prevention 2002;8:143-6.

  17. May JP, Hemenway D, Oen R, Pitts K. Medical care solicitation by criminals with gunshot wounds: A survey of Washington, DC jail detainees. J of Trauma 2000;48:130-2.

  18. May J, Hemenway D, Oen R, Pitts K. When criminals are shot. Medscape General Medicine 2000 Jun.

  19. Miller M, Azrael D, Hemenway D. Firearm availability and suicide, homicide and unintentional firearm deaths among women. J Urban Health 2002;79:26-38.

  20. Hemenway D, Azrael D, Miller M. Gun use in the US: Results from two national surveys. Injury Prevention 2000;6:268-74.

  21. Nonfatal self-inflicted injuries treated in hospital emergency departments - United States, 2000. MMWR 2002;436-8.

  22. Romero M, Wintemute G. The epidemiology of firearm suicide in the United States. J Urban Health 2002;79:39-48.

  23. Rachuba L, Stanton B, Howard D. Violent crime in the United States. An epidemiologic profile. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 1995;149(9):953-60.

  24. Roberts I, Li L, Barker M. Trends in intentional injury deaths in children and teenagers (1980-1995). J Pub Health Med 1998 Dec;20(4):463-6.

  25. Stevens JA, Hasbrouck LM, Durant TM, Dellinger AM, Batabyal PK, Crosby AE, et al. Surveillance for injuries and violence among older adults. MMWR CDC Surveillance Summaries 1999 Dec 17;48(8):27-50.

  26. Voas RB, Tippetts AS, Fell J. The relationship of alcohol safety laws to drinking drivers in fatal crashes. Accid Anal Prev 2000;32(4):483-92.

  27. Zavoksi R, Lapidus G, et al. A population-based study of severe firearm injury. Pediatrics 1995;96(2):278-82.

 

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Content Source: National Center for Injury Prevention and Control
 Page last modified: August 26, 2006