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Manual Administration of Propofol-Remifentanil Versus Dual Closed-Loop Using Bispectral Index as the Control Variable
This study has been completed.
Study NCT00392158   Information provided by Hopital Foch
First Received: October 24, 2006   Last Updated: April 21, 2007   History of Changes
This Tabular View shows the required WHO registration data elements as marked by

October 24, 2006
April 21, 2007
February 2006
Global score (calculated parameter which depicts the performance of the system, i.e. its capacity to maintain BIS in the desired range)
Same as current
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00392158 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
  • consumption of propofol and remifentanil during the induction and the maintenance of the anaesthesia
  • number of modifications of target of propofol and remifentanil
  • number of episodes of hemodynamic anomalies having required a treatment
  • intraoperative volume loading and transfusion
  • extubation time, explicit memorisation
  • dysfunctions of each system
Same as current
 
Manual Administration of Propofol-Remifentanil Versus Dual Closed-Loop Using Bispectral Index as the Control Variable
Target-Controlled Infusion of Propofol and Remifentanil During General Anaesthesia Guided by the Index Bispectral: Comparison Between Manual Perfusion and Automated Perfusion

To compare manual administration of propofol and remifentanil and dual closed-loop using bispectral index as the control variable during anesthesia

The Bispectral Index (BIS) is an electroencephalogram-derived measure of anesthetic depth. A closed-loop anesthesia system can be built using BIS as the control variable, a proportional–integral–differential control algorithm, and a propofol target-controlled infusion system as the control actuator.

Recent studies have shown that such system is able to provide clinically adequate anesthesia. We hypothesized that BIS can also indicate the adequacy of analgesia and therefore built a combined closed-loop anesthesia system using BIS as the control variable, two proportional–integral–differential control algorithms, a propofol and a remifentanil target-controlled infusion systems as the control actuators. In preparation for a large multi-center control trial, we propose a prospective randomized study to evaluate the effectiveness of such a closed-loop anesthesia system. Two groups of patients are compared: one in which propofol and remifentanil are administered by the anesthesiologist using target-controlled infusion systems, and one in which propofol and remifentanil are administered automatically by the combined closed-loop anesthesia system. In both groups, the goal is to maintain BIS between 40 and 60, the recommended range during anesthesia by the manufacturer. We expect the combined closed-loop anesthesia system group to do similar or better.

Phase IV
Interventional
Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Pharmacodynamics Study
Anesthesia, General
Device: Closed-loop anesthesia system
 

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
 
Completed
240
April 2007
 

Inclusion Criteria:

  • surgery under general anesthesia using relaxant agent,
  • surgery lasting more than one hour

Exclusion Criteria:

  • pregnant women,
  • indication for rapid sequence induction,
  • anticipation of difficult intubation,
  • allergy to propofol or remifentanil,
  • neurological or muscular disorder,
  • combination of general anesthesia and of regional anesthesia,
  • emergency surgery.
Both
18 Years and older
No
 
France
 
 
NCT00392158
 
 
Hopital Foch
 
Principal Investigator: Marc Fischler, MD Hôpital Foch
Hopital Foch
April 2007

 †    Required WHO trial registration data element.
††   WHO trial registration data element that is required only if it exists.