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Wheeler H. Peckham Family

A Register of Its Papers in the Library of Congress

Prepared by Connie L. Cartledge

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Manuscript Division, Library of Congress

Washington, D.C.

2007

Contact information: http://lcweb.loc.gov/rr/mss/address.html

Finding aid encoded by Library of Congress Manuscript Division, 2007

Finding aid URL: http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms007061

Latest revision: 2008 May

Table of Contents

Collection Summary

Selected Search Terms

Personal Names

Organizations

Subjects

Locations

Related Names

Occupations

Administrative Information

Provenance:

Processing History:

Copyright Status:

Preferred Citation:

Biographical Note

Scope and Content Note

Arrangement of the Papers

Container List

Collection Summary

Title: Wheeler H. Peckham Family Papers
Span Dates: 1815-1910
Bulk Dates: (bulk 1842-1868)
ID No.: MSS35744
Creator: Peckham, Wheeler H. (Wheeler Hazard), 1833-1905
Extent: 800 items; 2 containers; .8 linear feet
Language: Collection material in English
Repository: Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.
Abstract: Lawyer. Chiefly correspondence to Wheeler H. Peckham from his father, Rufus W. Peckham, Sr., and brother, Rufus W. Peckham, Jr., relating to family, personal, and business matters, political affairs, and the travels of Rufus W. Peckham, Sr.

Selected Search Terms

The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the Library's online catalog. They are grouped by name of person or organization, by subject or location, and by occupation and listed alphabetically therein.



Personal Names
Peckham family.
Peckham, Wheeler H. (Wheeler Hazard), 1833-1905.

Organizations
New York (State). Supreme Court.
United States. Supreme Court.

Subjects
Courts--New York (State)

Locations
New York (State)--Politics and government.

Related Names
Peckham, Rufus W., 1809-1873. Papers of Rufus W. Peckham.
Peckham, Rufus Wheeler, 1838-1909. Papers of Rufus Wheeler Peckham.

Occupations
Jurists.
Lawyers.

Administrative Information

Provenance:

The papers of the Wheeler H. Peckham family were given to the Library of Congress by Rufus Wheeler Peckham III in 1955. A small addition was given in 1967 by Mrs. Henry A. Peckham.

Processing History:

The papers of the Wheeler H. Peckham family were cataloged ca. 1967. The collection was reprocessed and a finding aid created in 2007.

Copyright Status:

The status of copyright in the unpublished writings of the Wheeler H. Peckham family is governed by the Copyright Law of the United States (Title 17, U.S.C.).

Preferred Citation:

Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Container number, Wheeler H. Peckham Family Papers, Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.

Biographical Note

Date Event
1833, Jan. 1 Born, Albany, N.Y.
ca. 1841-1849 Attended Albany Boys' Academy, Utica, N.Y.
1851 Attended Union College, Schenectady, N.Y.
1852-1853 Traveled in Europe
1853 Studied law, Albany Law School, Albany, N.Y.
1854 Admitted to bar
Made a partner in his father's firm, Peckham and Tremain, Albany, N.Y.
1855 Married Anne A. Keasbey
1856-1857 Traveled in Europe
1857-1859 Resided in Dubuque, Iowa
1859-1864 Resided in St. Paul, Minn.
1864 Returned to Albany, N.Y.
Law partner with George M. Miller and John A. Stoutenburg, New York, N.Y.
1873 Assisted in prosecution of William M. Tweed and associates
1884 Appointed district attorney in New York by Governor Grover Cleveland
1892-1894 President, Association of the Bar of the City of New York
1894 Nominated to United States Supreme Court by President Grover Cleveland
1905, Sept. 27 Died, New York, N.Y.

Scope and Content Note

The papers of the Wheeler Hazard Peckham family span the years 1815-1910, with the bulk of the material dating from 1842 to 1868. The papers are arranged alphabetically by type of material and topic.

The majority of the collection consists of correspondence to Wheeler H. Peckham written by his father, Rufus W. Peckham (1809-1873), lawyer in Albany, New York, United States congressman from New York, and judge of the New York Court of Appeals; his brother, Rufus Wheeler Peckham (1838-1909), lawyer in Albany, associate justice of the New York Supreme Court, and justice of the United States Supreme Court; and his business associates. Most of the letters relate to social, financial, legal, and political matters, including secession by the South from the United States and the state of the country during the Civil War. Included are letters of Rufus W. Peckham, Sr., to his wife, Isabella, 1838-1847, pertaining to domestic concerns and his travel experiences. The early correspondence also includes a few letters from Isabella's parents, Mr. and Mrs. William B. Lacey, and her sister, Kate, who lived in Jackson, Louisiana. The business correspondence to Wheeler Peckham ranges mostly from 1857 to 1861; his associates were located mainly in Dubuque, Iowa; St. Paul, Minnesota; St. Louis, Missouri; and Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Wheeler H. Peckham moved to Dubuque from Albany in 1857 for health reasons.

Other papers in the collection relate to Wheeler H. Peckham's finances, mostly 1858-1869, and his unsuccessful nomination to the United States Supreme Court in 1894. His brother Rufus Wheeler Peckham was nominated to the same bench in 1895 and assumed his duties as associate justice in 1896.

Arrangement of the Papers

This collection is arranged alphabetically by type of material or topic.

Container List

Container Contents
BOX 1 Correspondence
BOX 1 1838-1865
(34 folders)
BOX 2 1868-1873, 1888-1890, 1904, n.d.
(12 folders)
BOX 2 Financial papers, 1858-1869, 1889, n.d.
(11 folders)
BOX 2 Miscellany, 1904-1909, n.d.
BOX 2 Supreme Court, nomination of Wheeler H. Peckham, 1894
(5 folders)
BOX 2 Tributes and funeral notices, 1906-1910
BOX 2 Will, Samuel Worthington, 1815
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  May 19, 2008
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