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The Josiah Bartlett Family

A Register of Its Papers in the Library of Congress

Prepared by Alan Goodrich
Revised and expanded by John Monagle

http://lcweb2.loc.gov/xmlcommon/lcseal.jpg
Manuscript Division, Library of Congress

Washington, D.C.

2001

Contact information: http://lcweb.loc.gov/rr/mss/address.html

Finding aid encoded by Library of Congress
Manuscript Division, 2003



2004-07-19 converted from EAD 1.0 to EAD 2002

Table of Contents

Collection Summary

Selected Search Terms

Names:

Subjects:

Occupations:

Administrative Information

Provenance:

Processing History:

Transfers:

Copyright Status:

Microfilm:

Preferred Citation:

Biographical Notes

Josiah Bartlett (1729-1795)

Levi Bartlett (1763-1828)

Josiah Bartlett (1768-1838)

Ezra Bartlett (1770-1848)

Josiah Bartlett (1803-1853)

Scope and Content Note

Organization of the Papers

Description of Series

Container List

Diaries and Notebooks, 1737-ca. 1865

Correspondence, 1710-1931, n.d.

Legal Papers, 1728-1913, n.d.

Financial Papers, ca. 1789-ca. 1913

Speech File, ca. 1800-1913

Miscellany, 1775-1931

Addition, 1783

Collection Summary

Title: Josiah Bartlett family papers
Span Dates: 1710-1931
Bulk Dates: (bulk 1800-1890)
ID No.: MSS11932
Creator: Bartlett, Josiah, 1729-1795
Extent: 10,000 items; 29 containers; 11.6 linear feet; 17 microfilm reels
Language: Collection material in English
Repository: Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.
Abstract: Statesmen and physicians. Correspondence, diaries, diplomas, legal and financial records, notebooks, account books, speeches, genealogical material, printed matter, and newspaper clippings documenting the Bartlett family's professional and political activity in New England in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. Topics include New England's sentiment towards the War of 1812 as well as American political life before and during the Civil War and post Civil War business developments.

Selected Search Terms

The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the Library's online catalog. They are grouped by name of person or organization, by subject or location, and by occupation and listed alphabetically therein.



Names:
Bartlett, Josiah, 1729-1795
Bartlett family
United States. Navy --History
Bartlett, Ezra, 1770-1848. Papers of Ezra Bartlett
Bartlett, Josiah, 1768-1838. Papers of Josiah Bartlett
Bartlett, Josiah, 1803-1853. Papers of Josiah Bartlett
Bartlett, Levi, 1763-1828. Papers of Levi Bartlett

Subjects:
Indians of North America--Wars--1815-1875
Medicine--Practice--New England
Missouri compromise
Seminole Indians--Wars
Slavery--United States
New England--Commerce
New England--Rural conditions
New England--Social life and customs
New Hampshire--Politics and government
United States--Economic conditions--To 1865
United States--History--War of 1812
United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Hospitals

Occupations:
Delegates, U.S. Continental Congress--New Hampshire
Governors--New Hampshire
Jurists
Physicians

Administrative Information

Provenance:

Although portions of the papers of the Josiah Bartlett family were acquired from multiple sources from 1938 to 1993, the bulk of the material was received by purchase in 1938 and by gift from Mrs. Mack W. Schwab in 1958. An addition was purchased in 1993.

Processing History:

The papers of the Bartlett family were arranged and described in 1970. Material received in 1993 was processed as an addition in 2001.

Transfers:

A map of the National Road from Washington, D.C. , to Buffalo, N.Y., has been transferred to the Library's Geography and Map Division where it is identified as part of these papers.

Copyright Status:

The status of copyright in the unpublished writings of the Bartlett family is governed by the Copyright Law of the United States (Title 17, U.S.C.).

Microfilm:

A microfilm edition of part of these papers is available on seventeen reels. Consult a reference librarian in the Manuscript Division concerning availability for purchase or interlibrary loan. A copy of the finding aid describing the papers is available on reel one of the microfilm edition.

Preferred Citation:

Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Container or reel number, Josiah Bartlett Family Papers, Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.

Biographical Notes

Josiah Bartlett (1729-1795)
Date Event
1729, Nov. 21 Born, Amesbury, Mass.
1750 Moved to Kingston, N.H.; began to practice medicine
1750, ca. Married Mary Barton
1775-1779 Member, Continental Congress
1776 Signed Declaration of Independence
1782-1788 Justice, Superior Court, New Hampshire
1788 Chairman, New Hampshire state convention to ratify the United States Constitution
1790-1792 President of New Hampshire
1791 First president, New Hampshire Medical Society
1793 Governor of New Hampshire
1795, May 19 Died, Kingston, N.H.


Levi Bartlett (1763-1828)
Date Event
1763 Born, Kingston, N.H.
1778 Attended Dummer School, Dummer, N.H.
1791-1819 Practiced medicine
1791 Joined New Hampshire Medical Society
1800-1806 Secretary, New Hampshire Medical Society
1804 Presidential elector
1816-1820 Judge of Circuit Court
1828 Died, Kingston, N.H.


Josiah Bartlett (1768-1838)
Date Event
1768, Aug. 29 Born, Kingston, N.H.
1789 Moved to Stratham, N.H.
1792 Married E. Wingate
1789-1829 Practiced medicine
1799 Member, New Hampshire Medical Society
1809-1810 State senator, New Hampshire
1811-1813 Member, United States Congress
1812 Married Hannah Weeks
1815 President, New Hampshire Medical Society
1816-1817 Treasurer, Rockingham County, N.H.
1824 President, New Hampshire state senate
1838, Apr. 16 Died, Stratham, N.H.


Ezra Bartlett (1770-1848)
Date Event
1770 Born, Kingston, N.H.
1794 Received medical certificate
1794-ca. 1838 Practiced medicine
1798 Moved to Warren, N.H.
1799 Married Hannah Gale
1800-1823 Member, New Hampshire Medical Society
1806 State senator, New Hampshire
1812 Moved to Haverhill, N.H.
1816 Judge, circuit court
1820 Chief justice, Court of Sessions
1822-1824 Member, Governor's Council
1820-1828 Presidential elector
1848 Died, Haverhill, N.H.


Josiah Bartlett (1803-1853)
Date Event
1803, May 3 Born, Warren, N.H.
1812 Moved with family to Haverhill, N.H.
1824 M.D., Dartmouth College, Hanover, N.H.
Moved to Stratham, N.H.
1824-1853 Practiced medicine, Stratham, N.H.
1824-1853 Member, New Hampshire Medical Society
1827 Married Hannah E. W. Thompson
1853 Died, Norwalk, Conn.

Scope and Content Note

The papers of the Bartlett family represent five generations of the family from 1710 to1931, with the bulk of the material concentrated between 1800 and 1890.

The papers consists of correspondence, diaries, notebooks, legal papers, diplomas, financial papers, account books, drafts of speeches, bills of lading, school compositions, genealogical material, photographs, maps, printed matter, biographies, obituaries, scattered individual issues of newspapers, and miscellaneous items.

The collection describes in detail the professional and political careers of Josiah Bartlett (1729-1795), signer of the Declaration of Independence and governor of New Hampshire, and his sons, Levi Bartlett (1763-1828) and Ezra Bartlett (1770-1848), both physicians and jurists, and Josiah Bartlett (1768-1838), physician, member of Congress, and president of the New Hampshire State Senate, as well as the papers of Ezra's son, Josiah Bartlett, (1803-1853), also a physician, and other descendants.

The papers primarily reflect the professional affairs of rural physicians and the daily activities and concerns of a large New England family in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. Specific topics in the early correspondence include activities in Congress prior to the declaration of war on Great Britain in 1812, sentiment in New Hampshire favoring the war, and an account by an American combatant of the repelling of the British attack on Fort McHenry and Baltimore in 1814.

Later correspondence concerns the Missouri Compromise, Republican and Whig politics in New Hampshire, antislavery sentiment, the Seminole War, the Panic of 1837, life in the United States Navy, activities in military hospitals during the Civil War, and business developments in New England after the war.

Organization of the Papers

The collection is arranged in seven series:

Description of Series

Container Series
BOX 1
REEL 1

Diaries and Notebooks, 1737-ca. 1865

Diaries and notebooks.
Arranged chronologically.
BOX 2-18
REEL 1-12

Correspondence, 1710-1931, n.d.

Letters sent and received.
Arranged chronologically.
BOX 19-20
REEL 13

Legal Papers, 1728-1913, n.d.

Indentures, deeds, contracts, court orders, depositions, case books, wills, and miscellaneous items.
Arranged by type of material and chronologically therein.
BOX 21-24
REEL 13-15

Financial Papers, ca. 1789-ca. 1913

Bills and receipts, court payrolls, county receipts, and account books.
Arranged by type of material and chronologically therein.
BOX 25
REEL 16

Speech File, ca. 1800-1913

Draft speeches by Josiah Bartlett (1768-1838), Josiah Bartlett (1803-1853), and Amos G. Draper.
Arranged by type of material or author.
BOX 26-29
REEL 16-17

Miscellany, 1775-1931

Biographies, obituaries, genealogical material, printed matter, photographs, compositions, newspapers, newspaper clipppings, and pamphlets.
Arranged by type of material.
BOX 29
not filmed

Addition, 1783

Letter from John Taylor Gilman to Josiah Bartlett (1729-1795).

Container List

Container Contents
BOX 1
REEL 1

Diaries and Notebooks, 1737-ca. 1865

Diaries and notebooks.
Arranged chronologically.
BOX 1
REEL 1
1737-ca. 1865
(5 folders)
BOX 2-18
REEL 1-12

Correspondence, 1710-1931, n.d.

Letters sent and received.
Arranged chronologically.
BOX 2
REEL 1-2
1710-1813
(5 folders)
BOX 3
REEL 2
1814-1819
(6 folders)
BOX 4
REEL 2-3
1820-1824
(6 folders)
BOX 5
REEL 3
1825-1832
(6 folders)
BOX 6
REEL 3-4
1833-1839
(7 folders)
BOX 7
REEL 4-5
1840-1846
(6 folders)
BOX 8
REEL 5
1847-1852
(6 folders)
BOX 9
REEL 5-6
1853-1857
(5 folders)
BOX 10
REEL 6-7
1858-1863
(6 folders)
BOX 11
REEL 7
1864-1868
(6 folders)
BOX 12
REEL 8
1869-1872, Apr.
(5 folders)
BOX 13
REEL 8-9
1872, May-1874
(5 folders)
BOX 14
REEL 9
1875-1879
(6 folders)
BOX 15
REEL 10
1880-1885
(6 folders)
BOX 16
REEL 10
1886-1890
(6 folders)
BOX 17
REEL 11
1891-1931, n.d.
(7 folders)
BOX 18
REEL 12
Undated and fragmentary
(6 folders)
BOX 19-20
REEL 13

Legal Papers, 1728-1913, n.d.

Indentures, deeds, contracts, court orders, depositions, case books, wills, and miscellaneous items.
Arranged by type of material and chronologically therein.
BOX 19
REEL 13
Case books, 1825-1826
Court orders, depositions, and warrants, 1789-1909
(3 folders)
Indentures, deeds, and contracts
1728-1806
BOX 20
REEL 13
1817-1902
(4 folders)
Wills, 1752-1913, n.d.
Miscellany, 1775-1903, n.d.
BOX 21-24
REEL 13-15

Financial Papers, ca. 1789-ca. 1913

Bills and receipts, court payrolls, county receipts, and account books.
Arranged by type of material and chronologically therein.
BOX 21
REEL 13
Account books
1793-1802
BOX 22
REEL 14
1789-1848
(2 folders)
Court and county accounts
County receipts, 1807-1817
(2 folders)
Court payrolls, 1812-1817
(2 folders)
BOX 23
REEL 14-15
Bills and receipts
Personal
ca. 1795-ca. 1819, n.d.
(5 folders)
BOX 24
REEL 15-16
ca. 1794-ca. 1913, n.d.
(5 folders)
Mills, George, ca. 1817-ca. 1848, n.d.
BOX 25
REEL 16

Speech File, ca. 1800-1913

Draft speeches by Josiah Bartlett (1768-1838), Josiah Bartlett (1803-1853), and Amos G. Draper.
Arranged by type of material or author.
BOX 25
REEL 16
Speech drafts and notes
Bartlett, Josiah (1768-1838), ca. 1800-1838, n.d.
Bartlett, Josiah (1803-1853), 1828-1850, n.d.
Draper, Amos G., 1860-1913
(3 folders)
BOX 26-29
REEL 16-17

Miscellany, 1775-1931

Biographies, obituaries, genealogical material, printed matter, photographs, compositions, newspapers, newspaper clipppings, and pamphlets.
Arranged by type of material.
BOX 26
REEL 16
Bills of lading, 1819
Church papers, 1826-1837, n.d.
School compositions and notes, 1775-1875, n.d.
Diplomas and certificates, 1824
Insurance policies, 1825-1851
Legislative papers, 1781, 1814, n.d.
Maps, 1802, n.d.
Paper currency, 1800-1821
Petitions, 1791, 1810, n.d.
Photographs and prints, 1827
Miscellaneous official records, 1863-1930, n.d.
Biographies, eulogies, and genealogical material, 1801-1898
Miscellany, 1807-ca. 1910, n.d.
BOX 27
REEL 17
Printed matter
Broadsides, proclamations, and circulars, 1804-1888, n.d.
Cards and tickets, 1811-1868, n.d.
Forms, ca. 1790-1874, n.d.
Invitations, programs, catalogs, passes, and menus, 1821-1912, n.d.
Pamphlets, 1814-1819, n.d.
BOX 28
REEL 17
Newspapers
1778-1877, June
(13 folders)
BOX 29
REEL 17
1877, Aug.-1916
(7 folders)
Newspaper clippings, 1806-1931
BOX 29
not filmed

Addition, 1783

Letter from John Taylor Gilman to Josiah Bartlett (1729-1795).
BOX 29 Correspondence
Gilman, John Taylor, to Josiah Bartlett (1729-1795), 1783
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