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Gloria Hollister Anable

An Register of Her Papers in the Library of Congress

Prepared by Michael Spangler

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Manuscript Division, Library of Congress

Washington, D.C.

2006

Contact information: http://lcweb.loc.gov/rr/mss/address.html

Finding aid encoded by Library of Congress Manuscript Division, 2006

Finding aid URL: http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms006048

Table of Contents

Collection Summary

Selected Search Terms

Names:

Subjects:

Occupations:

Administrative Information

Provenance:

Processing History:

Copyright Status:

Preferred Citation:

Biographical Note

Scope and Content Note

Related Materials

Arrangement of the Papers

Container List

Collection Summary

Title: Papers of Gloria Hollister Anable
Span Dates: 1916-2003
Bulk Dates: (bulk 1929-1936)
ID No.: MSS85249
Creator: Anable, Gloria Hollister, 1900-1988
Extent: 600 items; 3 containers; 1 linear feet
Language: Collection material in English
Repository: Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.
Abstract: Zoologist and naturalist. Journals, correspondence, notes, writings, clippings, photographs, and ephemera relating primarily to Anable’s activities in the 1930s as a research associate on oceanographic expeditions with William Beebe. Also contains material related to her own travels into the interior of British Guiana for the New York Zoological Society in 1936.

Selected Search Terms

The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the Library's online catalog. They are grouped by name of person or organization, by subject or location, and by occupation and listed alphabetically therein.



Names:
Anable, Gloria Hollister, 1900-1988
Beebe, William, 1877-1962
New York Zoological Society

Subjects:
Ichthyology
Logbooks
Oceanography
Natural areas--New York (State)
Scientific expeditions--Bermuda Islands
Scientific expeditions--Guyana
Scientific expeditions--Pearl Islands (Panama)
Scientific expeditions--West Indies
Submersibles
Underwater exploration

Occupations:
Naturalists
Zoologists

Administrative Information

Provenance:

The papers of Gloria Hollister Anable, zoologist and naturalist, were given to the Library by her niece Gloria E. Kozel in 2005.

Processing History:

The papers of Gloria Hollister Anable were arranged and described in 2006.

Copyright Status:

Copyright in the unpublished writings of Gloria Hollister Anable in these papers and in other collections of papers in the custody of the Library of Congress has been dedicated to the public.

Preferred Citation:

Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Container number, Gloria Hollister Anable, Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.

Biographical Note

Date Event
1900, June 11 Born, New York, N.Y.
1924 B.S., Connecticut College, New London, Conn.
1925 M.S. in zoology, Columbia University, New York, N.Y.
1928-1941 Research associate, Department of Tropical Research, New York Zoological Society, New York, N.Y.
1930-1934 Team member, oceanographic explorations in bathysphere designed by William Beebe and Otis Barton, Nonsuch Island, Bermuda
1934 Descended 1,208 feet in bathysphere, a record for a woman that stood for three decades
1936 Led scientific expedition to the Kaieteur plateau and falls, British Guiana, sponsored by the New York Zoological Society
1941 Married Anthony Anable (died 1980)
1942-1945 Joined the American National Red Cross serving on the blood donor program and the Speakers Bureau of the Public Relations Department
1953-1974 Cofounder and officer, Mianus River Gorge Wildlife Refuge and Botanical Preserve, Westchester, N.Y.
1988, Feb. 19 Died, Fairfield, Conn.

Scope and Content Note

The papers of Gloria Elaine Hollister Anable (1900-1988) span the years 1916-2003, with most of the material concentrated in the period 1929-1936. Journals, correspondence, writings, clippings, notes, and photographs comprise the bulk of the collection. It is arranged alphabetically by type of material or name of topic and thereunder chronologically.

The collection primarily documents Anable’s activities in the 1930s as a research associate on William Beebe’s oceanographic expeditions under the auspices of the New York Zoological Society. During this period before her marriage she became widely known (under her maiden name Gloria Hollister) with the media generating publicity about her work. Joining Beebe’s team in 1928, she helped establish his research station on Nonsuch Island, Bermuda, and participated in inaugural deep sea explorations in the bathysphere designed by Beebe and Otis Barton. Notable in the papers are mostly intact holographic journals from 1930 to 1933 that include Anable’s ichthyological notes, ships’ logs, comments on expedition personnel and the bathysphere, and other observations from expeditions in Bermuda, the West Indies, and the Pearl Islands in the Pacific Ocean. Photographs, Anable’s articles, and clippings in the papers also relate to this period.

Anable earned further recognition as leader of a zoological expedition into the seldom explored interior of British Guiana in 1936. Material in the papers related to this trip include correspondence, clippings, background material, ephemera, and notes for articles and lectures. She left the zoological society in 1941 and devoted time to conservation issues, most notably as a cofounder and leader of the Mianus River Gorge Wildlife Refuge and Botanical Preserve in Westchester, New York. The papers include a brief amount of printed matter relating to her work with this project.

Related Materials

Correspondence of Gloria Hollister Anable is also located in the Records of the Society of Woman Geographers in the Manuscript Division. Other papers of Anable are held by the Wildlife Conservation Society, New York, N.Y.

Arrangement of the Papers

This collection is arranged alphabetically by type of material or name of topic and thereunder chronologically. .

Container List

Container Contents
BOX 1 Articles, 1926-1936, 1958, 1974, n.d.
(5 folders)
BOX 1 Biographical material, 1941-1988
BOX 1 British Guiana expedition
BOX 1 Background articles, 1916-1936, n.d.
BOX 1 Flora and fauna notes, n.d.
BOX 1 Miscellaneous notes, 1936, n.d.
BOX 1 Photographs and motion picture notes and lists, 1936-1941, n.d.
(2 folders)
BOX 1 Printed matter, 1929-1936, n.d.
BOX 2 Clippings, 1929-1941, 1950, 1988, n.d.
(4 folders)
BOX 2 Correspondence
BOX 2 Miscellany 1923-1941, n.d.
(4 folders)
BOX 2 National Geographic Society, 1936-1939, 1948
BOX 2 Ephemera, 1936, 1981, n.d.
BOX 2 Journals
BOX 2 1930, Apr.-Sept.
BOX 2 1931, May-Oct.
BOX 2 1932, June-July
BOX 2 1933
BOX 2 June-July
BOX 3 Aug.-Sept.
BOX 3 Lecture announcements, 1941, n.d.
BOX 3 Mianus River Gorge Wildlife Refuge and Botanical Preserve in Westchester, N.Y., 1970, 1980-2003
(2 folders)
BOX 3 Photographs, 1932-1934, 1956, 1971, n.d.
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