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William Allen

A Register of His Papers in the Library of Congress

Prepared by John R. Monagle

http://lcweb2.loc.gov/xmlcommon/lcseal.jpg

Manuscript Division, Library of Congress

Washington, D.C.

1995

Contact information: http://lcweb.loc.gov/rr/mss/address.html

Finding aid encoded by Library of Congress Manuscript Division, 2001

Finding aid URL: http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms001006

Latest revision: 2004-08-27

Table of Contents

Collection Summary

Selected Search Terms

Personal Names

Organizations

Subjects

Locations

Occupations

Administrative Information

Provenance:

Copyright Status:

Preferred Citation:

Biographical Note

Scope and Content Note

Organization of the Papers

Description of Series

Container List

Chronological File, 1825-1879, n.d.

Miscellany, 1796-1877, n.d.

Collection Summary

Title: Papers of William Allen
Span Dates: 1796-1879
Bulk Dates: (bulk 1840-1876)
ID No.: MSS10520
Creator: Allen, William, 1803-1879
Extent: 3,000 items; 23 containers; 5 linear feet
Language: Collection material in English
Repository: Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.
Abstract: Lawyer, farmer, and U.S. representative and senator from and governor of Ohio. Correspondence, speeches, memoranda, financial records, printed material, maps, and other papers largely relating to Allen's service as U.S. senator (1837-1848) and governor (1873-1875) of Ohio.

Selected Search Terms

The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the Library's online catalog. They are grouped by name of person or organization, by subject or location, and by occupation and listed alphabetically therein.



Personal Names
Allen, William, 1803-1879.
Faran, James John, 1808-1892--Correspondence.
Graham, James, 1793-1851--Correspondence.
Hough, John, fl. 1831-1845--Correspondence.
Layman, Amos--Correspondence.
Morgan, George, 1777-1846--Correspondence.
Whitman, Henry A.--Correspondence.

Organizations
Ohio. Militia. Chillicothe Independent Blues.
Stoney Mill Salt Works.

Subjects
Greenbacks.
Mexican War, 1846-1848.
Oregon question.
Salt industry and trade--Ohio--Chillicothe.

Locations
Northwest boundary of the United States.
Ohio--Politics and government--1787-1865.
Ohio--Surveys.
Oregon--Boundaries.
Oregon--History--To 1859.
Texas--Annexation to the United States.
United States--Politics and government--1815-1861.

Occupations
Farmers.
Governors--Ohio.
Lawyers.
Representatives, U.S. Congress--Ohio.
Senators, U.S. Congress--Ohio.

Administrative Information

Provenance:

The papers of William Allen, lawyer, farmer, and politician, were purchased from Effie Allen Scott together with the Duncan McArthur Papers in 1905.

Copyright Status:

The status of copyright in the unpublished writings of William Allen is governed by the Copyright Law of the United States (Title 17, U.S.C.).

Preferred Citation:

Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Container number, William Allen Papers, Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.

Biographical Note

Date Event
1803, Dec. 27 Born, Edenton, N.C.
1819 Moved to Chillicothe, Ohio
1827 Admitted to Ohio bar
1833-1835 Member, United States House of Representatives
1837-1849 United States Senator
1849-1874 Resided on estate near Chillicothe, Ohio
1874-1876 Governor of Ohio
1879, July 11 Died, Chillicothe, Ohio

Scope and Content Note

The papers of William Allen (1803-1879) span the years 1796-1879, with the bulk of the items concentrated in the period 1840-1876. The collection focuses on his career in Ohio politics, first as United States representative and senator, then as governor of Ohio. Included are correspondence, speeches, memoranda, financial records, printed matter, maps, and other material. The papers are arranged in a bound Chronological File and a Miscellany.

The Chronological File consists primarily of correspondence, financial records, maps, and other material concerning Ohio and national politics during the 1840s and the 1870s. Topics include support of the United States annexation of Texas, the Mexican War, Oregon claims, land surveys, and the Greenback movement. Correspondents include James Faran, James Graham, John Hough, Amos Layman, George Morgan, and Henry A. Whitman.

The Miscellany consists of an account book of the Stoney Mill Salt Works, Chillicothe, Ohio, dating from 1811 to 1823, which Allen used partially as the backing for a scrapbook of clippings from 1825 to 1827. Also in the series are cancelled bank checks, an 1838 directory of the United States government, memoranda books containing jottings and accounting notes, newspaper clippings, a notebook, a promissory note, political literature, a scrapbook, speeches by Allen and others, and the records of the Chillicothe Independent Blues, an Ohio militia corps.

Organization of the Papers

The collection is arranged in two series:

Description of Series

Container Series
BOX 1-21

Chronological File, 1825-1879, n.d.

Correspondence, speeches, memoranda, financial records, printed matter, and other papers largely related to Allen's career as a United States congressman (1833-1835) and senator (1837-1848) and governor of Ohio (1874-1876).
Bound and arranged in chronological order.
BOX 22-23

Miscellany, 1796-1877, n.d.

Account book, scrapbooks, memorandum books, notebooks, political literature, records of the Chillicothe Independent Blues Militia Corps, speeches, and other material.
Arranged in alphabetical order by name of organization or type of material.

Container List

Container Contents
BOX 1-21

Chronological File, 1825-1879, n.d.

Correspondence, speeches, memoranda, financial records, printed matter, and other papers largely related to Allen's career as a United States congressman (1833-1835) and senator (1837-1848) and governor of Ohio (1874-1876).
Bound and arranged in chronological order.
BOX 1 19 Apr. 1825-24 Sept. 1831
BOX 2 27 Sept. 1831-21 Jan. 1840
BOX 3 28 Jan. 1840-22 Jan. 1844
BOX 4 27 Jan.-28 Nov. 1844
BOX 5 29 Nov. 1844-12 Jan. 1845
BOX 6 13 Jan.-21 Feb. 1845
BOX 7 22 Feb.-29 Mar. 1845
BOX 8 30 Mar.-1 Dec. 1845
BOX 9 2 Dec. 1845-4 Jan. 1846
BOX 10 5 Jan.-1 Feb. 1846
BOX 11 2-27 Feb. 1846
BOX 12 28 Feb.-1 Apr. 1846
BOX 13 2 Apr.-21 May 1846
BOX 14 22 May-13 July 1846
BOX 15 16 July 1846-24 Jan. 1847
BOX 16 25 Jan. 1847-20 Mar. 1850
BOX 17 27 Mar. 1850-15 Oct. 1873
BOX 18 17 Oct. 1873-30 July 1875
BOX 19 31 July 1875-30 May 1879
BOX 20 Undated
BOX 21 Undated
BOX 22-23

Miscellany, 1796-1877, n.d.

Account book, scrapbooks, memorandum books, notebooks, political literature, records of the Chillicothe Independent Blues Militia Corps, speeches, and other material.
Arranged in alphabetical order by name of organization or type of material.
BOX 22 Bank checks, 1860-1873
(2 folders)
Chillicothe Independent Blues Militia Corps, records, 1821-1834
Memorandum books, 1854-1871
(3 folders)
Newspaper clippings, 1863-1876, n.d.
BOX 23 Notebook, 1845, n.d.
Political literature, 1823-1856
Printed matter, 1796, 1824
Promissory note, 1833
Scrapbook, n.d.
Speeches
By Allen, 1834-1876
By others, 1840-1877
Stoney Mill Salt Works, Chillicothe, Ohio, account book and scrapbook, 1811-1827
United States government directory, 1838
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