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Agent Name Cyclonite
Alternative Name RDX
CAS Number 121-82-4
Formula C3-H6-N6-O6
Major Category Nitrogen Compounds
Synonyms Cyclotrimethylenetrinitramine; Hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-s-triazine; Trimethylenetrinitramine; 1,3,5-Trinitro-1,3,5-triazacyclohexane; RDX; [NIOSH] UN0391
Category Explosives
Description White, crystalline powder. [Note: A powerful high explosive.] [NIOSH]
Sources/Uses Used as an explosive and rodenticide; [ACGIH]
Comments In subchronic feeding studies of dogs (50 mg/kg/day for 6 weeks), one of seven dogs died, and the others had weight loss and seizures. Methemoglobinemia was not reported. Animals in chronic studies show liver injury. Workers have experienced central nervous system effects including seizures after occupational exposure. [ACGIH]
Restricted Transportation forbidden for Cyclonite; Transportation forbidden by passenger aircraft/rail and cargo aircraft for Cyclonite (desensitized or wetted with >15% water; [HMT]
Exposure Assessment
Skin Designation (ACGIH) Yes
TLV (ACGIH) 0.5 mg/m3
Vapor Pressure 4.1 x 10 -09 mm Hg
Reference Link ATSDR - ToxFAQs - RDX (Cyclonite)
Adverse Effects
Neurotoxin Other CNS Neurotoxin
Hepatotoxin Hepatotoxin, Secondary
Links to Other NLM Databases
Health Studies Human Health Effects from Hazardous Substances Data Bank: CYCLONITE  
Toxicity Information Search TOXNET
Chemical Information Search ChemIDplus
Biomedical References Search PubMed
Related Information in Haz-Map
Diseases Occupational diseases associated with exposure to this agent:





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Last updated: September, 2008