Skip Navigation

HazMap: Occupational Exposure to Hazardous Agents
HazMap Home SIS Home NLM Home

as Search Agents Search Diseases Search Jobs Full Text Search


Haz-Map Home on-tab Custom Search on-tab Help on-tab Web Glossary on-tab Reference on-tab
left corner Browse Haz-Map
right corner
Disease/Syndrome Orf (Contagious ecthyma)
Category Infection, Occupational
Acute/Chronic Subacute
Synonyms Parapox virus infection
Biomedical References Search PubMed
Comments Orf is a viral infection transmitted from infected sheep or goats and occasionally from deer or reindeer. The clinical findings are limited to one or more papules and sometimes regional lymphadenitis. The lesion is described as, ". . . a red to violet vesiculonodule, maculopapule or pustule, that progresses to a weeping nodule with central umbilication." Papules may reach 3 cm in diameter and last 3 to 6 weeks. A related condition is milker's nodule caused by a different Parapoxvirus. [CCDM, p. 391-3] Milker's nodules are seen in dairy farmers and veterinarians after contact with infected udders and teats of cattle. [Marks, p. 281]
Latency/Incubation Generally 3-6 days
Diagnostic Electron microscopy; Culture; Serology
ICD-9 Code 051.2
Image NIOSH - Photo of Orf Infection
Related Information in Haz-Map
Symptoms/Findings Symptoms/Findings associated with this disease:
Job Tasks High risk job tasks associated with this disease:





Specialized Information Services   U.S. National Library of Medicine,
8600 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20894
National Institutes of Health
Privacy/Disclaimer Notice
Customer Service: tehip@teh.nlm.nih.gov
Last updated: September, 2008