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Agent Name Pindone
Alternative Name 2-Pivalyl-1,3-indandione
CAS Number 83-26-1
Formula C14-H14-O3
Major Category Pesticides
Synonyms tert-Butyl valone; 1,3-Dioxo-2-pivaloylindan; Pival; Pivalyl; 2-Pivalyl-1,3-indandione; [NIOSH]
Category Rodenticides, Anticoagulant
Description Bright-yellow powder with almost no odor. [rodenticide]; [NIOSH]
Sources/Uses Used as an anticoagulant rodenticide and an insecticide; [ACGIH]
Comments A vitamin K antagonist that inhibits prothrombin; [ACGIH]
Exposure Assessment
Skin Designation (ACGIH) No
TLV (ACGIH) 0.1 mg/m3
PEL (OSHA) 0.1 mg/m3
IDLH (NIOSH) 100 mg/m3
Excerpts from Documentation for IDLHs Basis for revised IDLH: No inhalation toxicity data are available on which to base an IDLH for pindone. Therefore, the revised IDLH for pindone is 100 mg/m3 based on acute oral toxicity data in humans [Gosselin et al. 1984] and animals [Gaines 1960; Klimmer 1971; Perkow 1971/1976] and an analogy to warfarin [ACGIH 1971] which has a revised IDLH of 100 mg/m3.
Adverse Effects
Hepatotoxin Hepatotoxin, Secondary
Nephrotoxin Yes
Links to Other NLM Databases
Health Studies Human Health Effects from Hazardous Substances Data Bank: PINDONE  
Toxicity Information Search TOXNET
Chemical Information Search ChemIDplus
Related Information in Haz-Map
Processes Industrial Processes with risk of exposure:





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Last updated: January, 2009