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Agent Name Selenium dioxide
CAS Number 7446-08-4
Formula O2-Se
Major Category Other Classes
Synonyms Selenious anhydride; Selenium dioxide; Selenium dioxide dimer; Selenium oxide; Selenium oxide (1:2); Selenium oxide (Se2O4); Selenium oxide (SeO2); Selenium(IV) dioxide (1:2); Selenous acid anhydride; [ChemIDplus]
Category Other Inorganic Compounds
Description White or yellowish-white to slightly reddish, lustrous, crystalline powder or needles. [HSDB]
Sources/Uses Used to make other selenium compounds; Also used as a reagent and oxidizing agent; [Merck Index #8434] Used as a red colorant in glass and a toner in photographic development; [Wikipedia]
Comments Reacts with water to produce selenious acid; Can cause severe burns and irritation of the eyes and respiratory tract; Absorbed through the skin; [Olson, p. 620] A corrosive substance that can induce pulmonary edema; Has potential to cause skin sensitization and liver injury; [ICSC]
Exposure Assessment
Explanatory Notes VP 12.5 mm Hg @ 70 deg C; mp = 340 deg C; [Merck Index #8434]
Adverse Effects
Toxic Pneumonitis Yes
Dermatotoxin Skin Burns
Skin Sensitizer Yes
Hepatotoxin Hepatotoxin, Secondary
Links to Other NLM Databases
Health Studies Human Health Effects from Hazardous Substances Data Bank: SELENIUM DIOXIDE  
Toxicity Information Search TOXNET
Chemical Information Search ChemIDplus
Related Information in Haz-Map
Diseases Occupational diseases associated with exposure to this agent:
Processes Industrial Processes with risk of exposure:
Activities Activities with risk of exposure:





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Last updated: January, 2009