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Agent Name Methacrolein
Alternative Name Methacrylaldehyde
CAS Number 78-85-3
Formula C4-H6-O
Major Category Other Chemicals
Synonyms 2-Methyl-2-propenal; 2-Methylacrolein; 2-Methylenepropanal;2-Methylpropenal; 2-Methylpropenal [Czech]; 2-Propenal, 2-methyl-; Acrolein, 2-methyl-; Isobutenal; Methacrolein; Methacrylaldehyde; Methacrylic aldehyde; Methakrylaldehyd [Czech]; Methylacrylaldehyde; alpha-Methylacrolein; UN2396; [ChemIDplus] UN2396
Category Aldehydes
Description A colorless liquid with a characteristic odor; [ICSC]
Sources/Uses Used as a chemical intermediate and a monomer to produce resins; [HSDB]
Comments Like acrolein (VP= 274; LC50 (mouse) = 66 ppm; LCLo (human) = 5.5 ppm), methacrolein (VP = 154; LCLo (mouse) = 125 ppm) is a skin and respiratory tract irritant with the potential to cause acute lung injury; [HSDB]
Exposure Assessment
Skin Designation (ACGIH) Not evaluated
Vapor Pressure 155 mm Hg
Lethal Concentration LCLo (rats) = 125 ppm/4H
Flammability (NFPA) 3: may ignite at ambient temperature
Adverse Effects
Toxic Pneumonitis Yes
Links to Other NLM Databases
Health Studies Human Health Effects from Hazardous Substances Data Bank: METHACROLEIN  
Toxicity Information Search TOXNET
Chemical Information Search ChemIDplus
Related Information in Haz-Map
Diseases Occupational diseases associated with exposure to this agent:





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Last updated: September, 2008