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Agent Name Pentachloroethane
CAS Number 76-01-7
Formula C2-H-Cl5
Major Category Solvents
Synonyms Ethane pentachloride; Pentalin; [NIOSH]
Category Chlorinated Solvents
Description Colorless liquid with a sweetish, chloroform-like odor; [NIOSH]
Sources/Uses Used as a metal degreaser, dry cleaning agent, fumigant, and timber drying agent; also used as a solvent for chemicals, resins, and gums; [HSDB]
Comments A central nervous system depressant in acute animal studies; [HSDB]
Exposure Assessment
Skin Designation (ACGIH) Not evaluated
MAK 5 ppm
Vapor Pressure 3 mm Hg
Lethal Concentration LC50 (rat) = 4238 ppm/2 hr
Adverse Effects
Neurotoxin CNS Solvent Syndrome
IARC Carcinogen Not Classifiable
Links to Other NLM Databases
Health Studies Human Health Effects from Hazardous Substances Data Bank: PENTACHLOROETHANE  
Toxicity Information Search TOXNET
Chemical Information Search ChemIDplus
Related Information in Haz-Map
Diseases Occupational diseases associated with exposure to this agent:
Processes Industrial Processes with risk of exposure:





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Last updated: September, 2008