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Standing Committee on Training Task Group on Educational Needs of the Cataloging Community

Interim Report

October 2000

The SCT Task Group on Educational Needs of the Cataloging Community has been working steadily since its inception on compiling and conducting a survey of the cataloging community. They received approximately 80 responses to the survey in August and September and have been working at compiling the results. The results presented below represent a summary written by the SCT Chair of compilations sent to her by individual members of the Task Group. Comments provided by the SCT Chair are bracketed and end with her initials -- CGH.

This survey is designed to collect information on the training and continuing education needs of the cataloging community in all areas except serials cataloging. Serials cataloging is being excluded because the Serials Cataloging Cooperative Training Program (SCCTP) program is addressing the continuing education needs of that group of catalogers. The survey is aimed at catalog librarians, cataloging managers, and others who also perform original and complex cataloging and authority work.

1a. In what areas of non-serial cataloging would it be beneficial for you or your library to have training? Please grade according to need: 1 (greatest need) to 5 (lowest need):

[Because this was a ranked question, I have provided the numbers of respondents who rated each of the categories from medium to high in importance -- CGH]

_31__Name authorities *___Specific formats (Please specify)___* details below
_33__Series authorities *___Other (Please specify)____* details below
_19__Descriptive cataloging _15__E-resources __4__Internet
_31__Subject cataloging __7__Computer files __3__Maps
_25__Classification __5__Videos __3__Sound recordings
  __4__SACO __2__Visual resources

1b. How would you prefer the training be offered? (Please rank in order of preference)

[Because this was a ranked question, I have provided the numbers of people who rated each of the categories from medium to high in importance -- CGH]

_42__Self-paced distance learning (Web-based, self-paced CBT) _27__Workshops sponsored by a utility
_32__Collaborative distance learning _38__Workshops sponsored by a professional organization [sep. from utility]
_50__On-site workshops at your institution _16__Workshops at the Library of Congress, NLM, etc.
_32__Regional or national conferences ____Other (Please specify):_____________________

1c. Please give a brief reason for your preferred choice (s)

On-site and Web-based preferred because of lack of funding to send people off-site. However, it was noted by several respondents that distance learning alone is not sufficient -- they see it as auxiliary to face-to-face instruction.

2a. Is your library a member of the PCC?

_42__Yes (please go to question 2c)

__33_No

2b. If no, have you considered or would you consider joining?

_20__Yes ____No

(Please go to question 5)

2c. If yes, what programs do you participate in?: (Please check all that apply):

_42__NACO

_27__SACO

_21__BIBCO

11__CONSER

3a. If you are a NACO, SACO, or BIBCO participant, would you benefit from periodic refresher training? (Please check all that apply)

NACO: _39__Yes __1_ No

SACO: _23__Yes __3_No

BIBCO: _15__ Yes __4__No

3b. What topics specific to NACO/SACO/BIBCO would you like to see covered in refresher training?

[59 did not respond. Of those who responded, they listed the following:]

_7_ changes and recent developments

_1_ subj.hdgs.

_5_ corporate headings

_1_ complex hdgs.

_4_ series

_1_ beginner training

_1_ music

_1_ public material oriented

3c. How would you prefer the refresher training be offered? (Please rank the following in order of preference)

[for each category below, 50-56 survey respondents did not provide a ranking. The first number listed on each line represents those who ranked the category as a medium to high priority, the second number on each line represents the total number who ranked the category at all---CGH]

_17/25_self-paced distance learning (Web-based, self-paced CBT) _13/25_Workshops sponsored by a utility
_15/22_Collaborative distance learning _12/23_Workshops sponsored by a professional organization [sep. from utility]
_24/26_On-site workshops at your institution _12/22_Workshops at the Library of Congress, NLM, etc.
_16/26_Regional or national conferences

__Other (Please specify):____________________

3d. In your opinion, generally, how often should refresher training be offered?

[for the question below, 36 survey respondents did not respond at all]

_1__ More than once a year

_14__ Once a year

_23__ Every two years

_5__ Other___(4 -- when needed; 1- every 3-4 years)________

3e. Also, generally, what would be your preferred duration of training sessions?

[for the question below, 36 survey respondents did not respond at all]

_7__Half day

_2__3-5 days

_21__Day

_2__Longer session

_11__1-3 days

 

4a. If you are a NACO or BIBCO cataloger, or if you manage a department which participates in PCC, briefly, in your opinion, what factors influence you or your department's ability to produce NACO/BIBCO records?

Summary: The most common response indicated that pressure to catalog materials and reduce backlogs with limited staff leads to an inability to provide adequate in-house training and/or to insufficient time to complete authority work, especially when it is complex and would require extensive research. Several respondents also cited a lack of adequate research tools.

  • "Time and pressure to produce vs. the complexity of the materials being cataloged"
  • "pulls us away from our prime objective to create catalog records for our local institution"
  • "lack of institutional commitment"

4b. If not already referred to in the survey, are there educational/training needs that PCC could provide which might specifically address your ability to produce NACO/BIBCO records?

Summary: The most frequently mentioned need was for documentation. Otherwise there were some good suggestions without any common theme.

  • "Set up a file of sample NARs illustrating unusual 670s or heading problems on the NACO web site; keep expanding the FAQ section on the PCC website addressing NAR descriptive issues, and index it."

5. Any other thoughts on NACO/BIBCO programs and training as they relate to your situation?

Summary: Some smaller institutions are interested in the programs, but participation through a funnel project has not been feasible for them. Other institutions have a variety of comments.

  • "I am interested in participating, but wonder if the cost of training would make it worthwhile for my small library, especially since I do a limited amount of original cataloging."

6a. What cataloging training or continuing education, in-house or external, have you participated in, taught, or sent staff to during the last three years? (This could include workshops, one on one, classroom, training provided by a utility, the Library of Congress or a private contractor, etc.). Please list up to three and indicate in each case whether you participated, taught, or sent staff.

Seventy-one of the 79 respondents (89.9 percent) indicated that they are participated in some form of cataloging or continuing education training activity. [The complete detailed listing of responses is available from CGH]

The only discernable pattern to the training reported is that there is not discernable pattern. Training participated in includes in-house, vendor, utility, professional association workshops, BIBCO, NACO, SACO, etc. sponsored events.

The great majority of the respondents and/or their staff are actively engaged in continuing their education. The great majority were participants rather than involved as instructors.

The frequency of events reported by respondents is as follows:

3 events44(55.7 percent)
2 events14(17.7 percent)
1 events13(16.5 percent)
0 events8(10.1 percent)

6b. In your opinion, has your in-house and/or external continuing education/training been effective. Why or why not?

Sixty-six of the 79 respondents (83.5 percent) responded in some way to this question. Of these 58 expressed their perception of the effectiveness of the training received. Fifty-two of the 58 (89.6 percent) indicated satisfaction to strong statements of satisfaction. Three (5.2 percent) expressed dissatisfaction while another 3 reported both satisfaction and dissatisfaction.

In general, many when problems were reported, whether in terms of time or quality of presentation, they often were attributable to local issues. Most had positive feeling toward nationally sponsored training. A number indicated their desire for more training opportunities.

[The complete detailed listing of responses is available from CGH]

7. Does your library use OCLC, RLIN, or another utility for cataloging?

[Seventy-six of the 79 respondents (96.2 percent) answered this question.]

_2_Response of "yes" _6_Other utility:______
_1_Response of "no" __2_ITS for Windows __1_WLN LaserCat
_50_OCLC __2_Voyager __1_BiblioFile and BookWare
_8_OCLC and RLIN
_9_RLIN
  • We catalog on a local system Voyager and then upload to OCLC
  • NLM uses our local integrated library system, Voyager

8. What classification system does your library use? (Please check all that apply)

_55_LC
_36_Dewey

__22_Other (Please specify):_______
__16_local/in-house

_4__NLM

___1__Met. Museum of Art class.

_29_SuDocs

___1__Frick Art Lib. class.
  ___1__U.S. Geological Lib.
___1__special archives class.

9. What subject heading scheme does your library use? (Please check all that apply)

_78_LCSH
_6_MeSH
_1_Sears

__12_Other (Please specify):______
___5__local
___1__ATT and LCTGM
  ___3__GSAFD
  ___1__keyword

___1__Bidex

___1__Hennepin

10. Demographic information:

[The complete detailed demographic information is available from CGH]

Type of institution:

_17_Academic

_1_Outsourcing agency

_12_Academic research

_9_Public

_14_University

_1_Special

__4_College

_5_Museum

__2_Community College

_4_Government

__3_Law

 

[Most people seemed to answer below with information about the institution but some people answered as individuals]

Formats/types of materials that you catalog:

_75_Books

Other (Please identify):____________

_52_Computer files

__5_Microforms _1_Photocopies

_47_Internet Resources

__7_Realia _4_Visual formats

_41_Mixed Media

__2_Archives/Manuscripts _8_Maps

_24_Scores

__1_Vertical files _1_Sales catalogs

_48_Serial

   

_47_Sound Recordings

   

_55_Videos

   

Total FTE normally devoted to cataloging at your library (approximate if not known):

_20_Less than 1-2

_1_12-15

_11_2-4

_6_16-20

_8_5-9

_5_20-29

_6_10-12

_4_30-49

_2_50 or more

 

Total FTE normally devoted to PCC (not CONSER) cataloging at your library (approximate if not known):

[Based on notes and comments, many seemed to answer this question with the number of people who were involved with PCC cataloging, rather than in terms of FTE]

_5_less than one

_8_5-9

_7_1

_2_9-14

_3_2-4

_1_15 or more

Approximate average number (if known) of all titles cataloged (added to collection) annually at your library:

_3_less than 1000

_8_20,000-49,999

_15_1000-4999

_4_50,000-99,999

_8_5000-9999

_6_100,000-149,000

_7_10,000-19,999

_1_more than 150,000
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