Management & Scientific Authorities

International Affairs
 
Timber Import and Export Requirements
The United States, Canada, Netherlands, and United Kingdom are the largest importers of mahogany

Brazilian rosewood guitar.  Photo Credit:  CITESThe Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) is a global treaty whose aim is to ensure international trade of listed animals and plants is legal and based on sustainable use. Check how a timber species is listed to find which parts, derivatives, or products are included in the listing and require CITES permits and certificates.

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service implements CITES for the United States. Activities include Management and Scientific functions such as permitting, making scientific and management findings, monitoring trade and trade impacts, communicating with the Secretariat and other countries, and evaluating species status and trade. USDA Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS), along with the DHS Customs and Border Protection, is responsible for inspection and enforcement for CITES plant shipments.

Topic Description Document or Website
General Information Sustainable Use Timber Brochure
Appendix-II Fact Sheet
CITES

Text of the Treaty
Permits and Certificates Fact Sheet
Regulation of Trade in Plants Resolution
CITES Implementation for Timber Resolution

CITES Document Requirements CITES Contacts. Export/re-export of specimens of CITES-listed species require permits and certificates, which must be issued by designated Management and Scientific Authorities. CITES permits and certificates are valid only if based on legal and scientific findings made by these Authorities. CITES Management and Scientific Authority Addresses
The use of Standardized CITES documents helps countries more easily verify that a specimen being shipped is the one listed on a document; helps detection of false or invalid CITES documents; and allows for better monitoring of trade. CITES documents that do not contain required information may be considered invalid and rejected by any CITES Party. Permits and Certificates Resolution
Import/Re-export Procedures Ports. CITES-listed timber species must be imported and exported through designated ports. U.S. Timber Ports of Entry/Exit
USDA APHIS is the contact office for information on plant clearance procedures. (Note: The formation of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Customs and Border Protection(CBP), split CITES responsibilities for import and export of plants. CBP inspects and clears shipments of dead CITES plant materials (i.e., timber), being imported into the United States. APHIS continues to inspect and clear shipments for the import of live CITES plants and the export and re-export of both live CITES plants and dead CITES plant materials.) Clearance Procedures  
Re-export. The re-export of specimens that have been previously imported and have remained in a form that is listed (i.e., a listed part, derivative, or product) requires a CITES certificate. Re-export Application Form
Bigleaf Mahogany Import/Export Trade in Bigleaf Mahogany. Access specific information, including mahogany fact sheet, notices to importers/exporters, definition of plywood, trade data, and sample permits from range countries. Mahogany Import/Export Requirements
Last updated: November 20, 2008
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