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May Airline Traffic: Five-Month Domestic Traffic Up 5.8 Percent From 2004
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BTS 36-05
Dave Smallen
202-366-5568 |
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Thursday, August 11, 2005 - U.S. airlines carried 5.8 percent more domestic passengers and flew 1.1 percent more domestic flights during the first five months of 2005 than they did during the same period in 2004, the U.S. Department of Transportation's Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS) today reported, in a release of preliminary data (Table 1).
BTS, a part of DOT's Research and Innovative Technology Administration, reported that the airlines carried 266.0 million domestic passengers during the first five months of 2005, up from the 251.4 million carried between January and May 2004 (Table 2). The passengers were carried on 4.12 million flights, up 1.1 percent from the 4.07 million flights operated in 2004 (Table 1).
In other domestic comparisons from the first five months of 2004 to the first five months of 2005:
Revenue passenger miles, a measure of the number of passengers and the distance flown, were up 6.0 percent.
Available seat-miles, a measure of airline capacity, were up 1.6 percent.
Passenger load factor, passengers carried as a proportion of available seats, was up 3.1 percentage points.
Flight stage length, the average non-stop distance flown per departure, was up 2.0 percent.
Passenger trip length, the average distance flown per passenger, was up 0.2 percent at 864 miles per trip.
Among airlines, Southwest Airlines carried 34.7 million domestic passengers during the first five months of 2005, the most of any airline (Table 3).
Among airports, Hartsfield-Jackson International in Atlanta was the busiest U.S. airport for domestic travel during the first five months of 2005, with 16.2 million passenger boardings (Table 4).
May 2005 Airline Traffic
For the month of May 2005, U.S. airlines carried 57.0 million domestic passengers, 6.8 percent more than in May 2004 (Table 5).
These passengers were carried on 846,880 flights, up 0.5 percent from the flights operated in May 2004.
In other month-to-month domestic comparisons from May 2004 to May 2005:
Revenue passenger miles, a measure of the number of passengers and the distance flown, were up 7.5 percent.
Available seat-miles, a measure of airline capacity, were up 3.1 percent.
Passenger load factor, passengers carried as a proportion of available seats, was up 3.2 percentage points.
Flight stage length, the average non-stop distance flown per departure, was up 3.2 percent.
Passenger trip length, the average distance flown per passenger, was up 0.6 percent.
Among airlines, Southwest Airlines carried 7.8 million domestic passengers during May, the most of any airline (Table 6).
Among airports, Hartsfield-Jackson International in Atlanta was the busiest U.S. airport for domestic travel during May, with 3.5 million passenger boardings (Table 7).
Additional airline traffic data can be found on the BTS website at TranStats, the Intermodal Transportation Database at http://transtats.bts.gov. Click on "Aviation," then on "Air Carrier Statistics (Form 41 Traffic)," then click on "T-100 Domestic Market."
Data are compiled from monthly reports filed with BTS by commercial air carriers detailing operations, passenger traffic and freight traffic. May traffic data are preliminary and include data received by BTS from 124 airlines as of Aug. 5. Data are subject to revision.
Revised data from April 2005 and previous months are posted on the BTS website at http://transtats.bts.gov. BTS will release June traffic data and revised data from May and previous months on Sept. 15.
Table 1: Domestic Airline Travel January to May
Excel | CSV
Passengers |
251,374,411 |
266,035,732 |
5.8% |
Flights |
4,072,726 |
4,117,979 |
1.1% |
Revenue Passenger Miles(000) |
216,747,669 |
229,761,231 |
6.0% |
Available Seat Miles(000) |
300,561,617 |
305,409,089 |
1.6% |
Load Factor |
72.1 |
75.2 |
3.1 points |
Flight Stage Length* |
598 |
610 |
2.0% |
Passenger Trip Length** |
862 |
864 |
0.2% |
Source: Bureau of Transportation Statistics, T-100 Domestic Market and Segment
* The average non-stop distance flown per departure in miles
** The average distance flown per passenger in miles
Table 2: Total Industry Domestic Enplanements
Excel | CSV
January |
43,342,462 |
44,158,283 |
48,145,347 |
9.0 |
February |
41,465,820 |
45,660,443 |
47,222,928 |
3.4 |
March |
50,387,895 |
54,563,819 |
58,976,247 |
8.1 |
April |
47,364,607 |
53,653,708 |
54,712,680 |
2.0 |
May |
49,413,135 |
53,338,158 |
56,978,530 |
6.8 |
June |
52,541,294 |
57,289,410 |
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July |
56,144,204 |
59,997,802 |
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August |
54,320,946 |
57,726,560 |
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September |
44,575,720 |
47,905,621 |
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October |
50,347,370 |
54,476,730 |
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November |
47,456,128 |
51,945,559 |
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December |
50,132,111 |
52,770,662 |
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Annual Total |
587,491,692 |
633,486,755 |
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Jan.-May Total |
231,973,919 |
251,374,411 |
266,035,732 |
5.8 |
Source: Bureau of Transportation Statistics, T-100 Domestic Market
Table 3: Top 10 Airlines, ranked by January-May 2005 Domestic Enplanements
Excel | CSV
1 |
Southwest Airlines |
34,703,350 |
1 |
32,465,467 |
2 |
Delta Air Lines |
33,466,266 |
2 |
32,184,424 |
3 |
American Airlines |
31,210,267 |
3 |
29,689,393 |
4 |
United Airlines |
22,038,433 |
4 |
23,525,420 |
5 |
Northwest Airlines |
19,299,175 |
5 |
17,965,625 |
6 |
US Airways |
16,341,843 |
6 |
15,386,714 |
7 |
Continental Airlines |
13,268,889 |
7 |
12,691,915 |
8 |
America West Airlines |
8,428,600 |
8 |
7,970,803 |
9 |
American Eagle Airlines |
6,568,033 |
9 |
5,479,608 |
10 |
AirTran Airways |
6,275,717 |
11 |
5,190,590 |
Source: Bureau of Transportation Statistics, T-100 Domestic Market
Table 4: Top 10 Airports ranked by January-May 2004 Domestic Enplanements
Excel | CSV
1 |
Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta Int'l |
16,183,539 |
1 |
15,295,795 |
2 |
Chicago O'Hare Int'l |
12,288,152 |
2 |
12,020,715 |
3 |
Dallas-Fort Worth Int'l |
10,138,080 |
3 |
10,366,499 |
4 |
Los Angeles Int'l |
8,401,254 |
4 |
8,362,910 |
5 |
Las Vegas McCarran Int'l |
8,329,614 |
5 |
7,846,962 |
6 |
Phoenix Sky Harbor Int'l |
8,029,128 |
7 |
7,616,962 |
7 |
Denver Int'l |
7,782,427 |
6 |
7,694,805 |
8 |
Orlando Int'l |
6,785,442 |
9 |
6,208,192 |
9 |
Minneapolis-St. Paul Int'l |
6,629,574 |
8 |
6,284,243 |
10 |
Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County |
6,349,681 |
10 |
5,930,161 |
Source: Bureau of Transportation Statistics, T-100 Domestic Market
Table 5: Domestic Airline Travel in May
Excel | CSV
Passengers |
53,338,158 |
56,978,530 |
6.8% |
Flights |
842,273 |
846,880 |
0.5% |
Revenue Passenger Miles(000) |
45,754,428 |
49,179,410 |
7.5% |
Available Seat Miles(000) |
61,487,306 |
63,364,850 |
3.1% |
Load Factor |
74.4 |
77.6 |
3.2 points |
Flight Stage Length* |
594 |
613 |
3.2% |
Passenger Trip Length** |
858 |
863 |
0.6% |
Source: Bureau of Transportation Statistics, T-100 Domestic Market and Segment
* The average non-stop distance flown per departure in miles
** The average distance flown per passenger in miles
Table 6: Top 10 Airlines, ranked by May 2005 Domestic Enplanements
Excel | CSV
1 |
Southwest Airlines |
7,777,541 |
1 |
7,143,265 |
2 |
Delta Air Lines |
6,922,107 |
2 |
6,763,930 |
3 |
American Airlines |
6,692,714 |
3 |
6,081,481 |
4 |
United Airlines |
4,749,422 |
4 |
5,120,358 |
5 |
Northwest Airlines |
4,123,394 |
5 |
3,811,950 |
6 |
US Airways |
3,406,145 |
6 |
3,191,354 |
7 |
Continental Airlines |
2,789,924 |
7 |
2,601,105 |
8 |
America West Airlines |
1,840,492 |
8 |
1,675,911 |
9 |
American Eagle Airlines |
1,493,965 |
9 |
1,200,075 |
10 |
AirTran Airways |
1,435,806 |
11 |
1,099,590 |
Source: Bureau of Transportation Statistics, T-100 Domestic Market
Table 7: Top 10 Airports ranked by May 2005 Domestic Enplanements
Excel | CSV
1 |
Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta Int'l |
3,499,573 |
1 |
3,252,283 |
2 |
Chicago O'Hare Int'l |
2,695,763 |
2 |
2,595,254 |
3 |
Dallas-Fort Worth Int'l |
2,182,896 |
3 |
2,209,049 |
4 |
Las Vegas McCarran Int'l |
1,822,254 |
5 |
1,682,580 |
5 |
Los Angeles Int'l |
1,798,958 |
4 |
1,781,538 |
6 |
Phoenix Sky Harbor Int'l |
1,708,990 |
7 |
1,567,722 |
7 |
Denver Int'l |
1,669,443 |
6 |
1,625,841 |
8 |
Minneapolis-St. Paul Int'l |
1,379,416 |
8 |
1,287,400 |
9 |
Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County |
1,371,585 |
10 |
1,260,826 |
10 |
Orlando Int'l |
1,361,360 |
9 |
1,267,959 |
Source: Bureau of Transportation Statistics, T-100 Domestic Market
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