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What You Need To Know About™

Skin Cancer

    Posted: 08/01/2005



Introduction






The Skin






Understanding Skin Cancer






Risk Factors






Prevention






Symptoms






Diagnosis






Staging






Treatment






Follow-up Care






Sources of Support






The Promise of Cancer Research






How To Do a Skin Self-Exam






National Cancer Institute Information Resources






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Prevention

The best way to prevent skin cancer is to protect yourself from the sun. Also, protect children from an early age. Doctors suggest that people of all ages limit their time in the sun and avoid other sources of UV radiation:

  • It is best to stay out of the midday sun (from mid-morning to late afternoon) whenever you can. You also should protect yourself from UV radiation reflected by sand, water, snow, and ice. UV radiation can go through light clothing, windshields, windows, and clouds.
  • Wear long sleeves and long pants of tightly woven fabrics, a hat with a wide brim, and sunglasses that absorb UV.
  • Use sunscreen lotions. Sunscreen may help prevent skin cancer, especially broad-spectrum sunscreen (to filter UVB and UVA rays) with a sun protection factor (SPF) of at least 15. But you still need to avoid the sun and wear clothing to protect your skin.
  • Stay away from sunlamps and tanning booths.

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