Federal Government and Pueblo of San Ildefonso Reach Accord
Albuquerque (June 9, 2005)—Southwestern
Regional Forester, Harv Forsgren announced that the Federal Government
and the Pueblo of San Ildefonso, in New Mexico, have reached an
historic settlement of longstanding litigation. The Pueblo had
sued the Federal Government for taking over 63,000 acres of aboriginal
lands, as well as other claims arising from historical dealings
between the Pueblo and the Federal Government. The case, first
brought in 1951, was the last pending litigation under the Indian
Claims Commission Act of 1946.
If approved by the Congress and the United States Court of
Federal Claims, the settlement would award the Pueblo with $6.9
million in damages in a global settlement of all the Pueblo ’s
claims. Ratifying legislation would authorize several land transactions
affecting the Pueblos of San Ildefonso and Santa Clara , Los
Alamos County , and the Forest Service. The Pueblo of San Ildefonso
would acquire approximately 7700 acres of Santa Fe National Forest
lands adjacent to the Pueblo ’s current western boundary
at a price based on market value. In addition, the Pueblo of
Santa Clara would have an option to purchase 740 acres of land
from the Santa Fe National Forest , adjacent to the Santa Clara
Reservation. The money received from those sales would then be
available to the Forest Service to buy replacement lands within
New Mexico .
Under the proposed legislation ratifying the settlement, Los
Alamos County would be able to purchase 6 tracts of land from
the Santa Fe National Forest totaling approximately 422 acres.
The County would acquire rights to the approximately 555 acres
where its water wells are located, and would also secure a permanent
right of way easement for State Highway 4 through Pueblo lands,
as well as emergency access over the lower Guaje Canyon Road.
The legislation would permit Forest Service administrative
access and private property access over portions of the Santa
Clara Reservation. Long disputed boundaries between the Pueblos
of Santa Clara and Ildefonso would also be resolved.
“This settlement will not only end a longstanding dispute
between an Indian community and the Federal Government, but will
also resolve issues among various public stakeholders including
the County of Los Alamos, the Pueblo of Santa Clara, the Forest
Service and the Department of Interior,” said Forsgren. “That
such a far reaching settlement can be reached among so many disparate
parties is a tribute to the good faith efforts of all involved.”
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