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Ursodiol in Huntington's Disease (UDCA-HD)
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by Oregon Health and Science University, May 2008
Sponsors and Collaborators: Oregon Health and Science University
Huntington Study Group
Huntington Society of Canada
Information provided by: Oregon Health and Science University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00514774
  Purpose

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety of the drug ursodiol (ursodeoxycholic acid, UDCA) in people with Huntington's disease (HD) and to explore how the compound is processed by the body.


Condition Intervention Phase
Huntington Disease
Drug: ursodiol
Drug: placebo
Phase I

Genetics Home Reference related topics: chorea-acanthocytosis familial encephalopathy with neuroserpin inclusion bodies familial paroxysmal nonkinesigenic dyskinesia Huntington disease McLeod neuroacanthocytosis syndrome
MedlinePlus related topics: Huntington's Disease Hurricanes
Drug Information available for: Tauroursodeoxycholic acid Ursodeoxycholic acid
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Investigator), Placebo Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety Study
Official Title: Ursodiol in Huntington's Disease

Further study details as provided by Oregon Health and Science University:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Safety measures (complete blood count, chemistry profile, electrocardiogram, urinalysis) [ Time Frame: 35 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
  • Tolerability measures (adverse event severity) [ Time Frame: 35 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
  • Pharmacokinetic measures (Serum and CSF levels of bile acids) [ Time Frame: 28 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 21
Study Start Date: August 2007
Estimated Study Completion Date: October 2008
Estimated Primary Completion Date: October 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
A: Experimental Drug: ursodiol

ursodiol 300 mg twice daily for study days 0 through 28

ursodiol 600mg twice daily on study days 0 through 28

B: Experimental Drug: ursodiol

ursodiol 300 mg twice daily for study days 0 through 28

ursodiol 600mg twice daily on study days 0 through 28

C: Placebo Comparator Drug: placebo
placebo 600mg twice daily for study days 0 through 28

Detailed Description:

Huntington's disease is an inherited neurodegenerative disease that causes a movement disorder, dementia, and psychiatric and behavioral disturbance in affected individuals.

Tauroursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA) is a bile acid synthesized in the liver by the conjugation of taurine to ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA). It is thought to function as an anti-apoptotic agent in HD, evidenced by studies in toxic cell models and both toxic and transgenic rodent models of the disease.

Ursodiol is a commercially-available exogenous form of UDCA, the precursor of TUDCA. Although the compound has an established dosing, safety, tolerability and efficacy profile in patients with hepatobiliary disorders, gaps exist in the understanding of the pharmacokinetics / pharmacodynamics of the compound, particularly in patients with normal gastrointestinal function, and no human data exist for its therapeutic use in neurodegenerative disorders. The specific aims of this study are:

  1. To establish whether treatment with the drug ursodiol will result in measurable levels of its bile acid metabolites in serum and CSF at standard oral doses; and whether a dose-response can be detected using these measures.
  2. To establish a preliminary safety and tolerability profile of the drug in subjects with HD.
  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All subjects will be age 18 or older
  • All subjects will have manifest Huntington disease determined by clinical exam plus either documented prior DNA testing for the HD gene or a documented family history of the disease

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects taking oral contraceptives, cholestyramine, colestipol, or aluminum-based antacids will be excluded
  • Subjects with known allergy or other contraindication to the study drug will be excluded
  • Subjects with bleeding diathesis, or on coumadin or mandatory aspirin will be excluded
  • Subjects with unstable medical or psychiatric illness will be excluded
  • Subjects with clinically significant lab / EKG abnormalities at screening will be excluded
  • Subjects who are currently pregnant or breastfeeding will be excluded
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00514774

Contacts
Contact: April Wilson, B.A. 503-418-1769 wilsonap@ohsu.edu
Contact: Penelope Hogarth, M.D. 503-494-7230

Locations
United States, Oregon
Oregon Health & Science University Recruiting
Portland, Oregon, United States, 97239
Contact: April Wilson, B.S.     503-418-1769     wilsonap@ohsu.edu    
Contact: Pamela Andrews, B.A.     503-494-0965     andrewsp@ohsu.edu    
Principal Investigator: Penelope Hogarth, M.D.            
Sponsors and Collaborators
Oregon Health and Science University
Huntington Study Group
Huntington Society of Canada
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Penelope Hogarth, M.D. Oregon Health and Science University
  More Information

Official website for the Huntington Study Group  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site

Publications:
Responsible Party: Oregon Health & Science University ( Penelope Hogarth, MD )
Study ID Numbers: 00001927
Study First Received: August 8, 2007
Last Updated: May 28, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00514774  
Health Authority: United States: Institutional Review Board

Keywords provided by Oregon Health and Science University:
Huntington chorea
chorea
hereditary
tauroursodeoxycholic acid
ursodeoxycholic acid
TUDCA
UDCA

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Ganglion Cysts
Huntington disease
Tauroursodeoxycholic acid
Basal Ganglia Diseases
Central Nervous System Diseases
Brain Diseases
Neurodegenerative Diseases
Dyskinesias
Cognition Disorders
Ursodeoxycholic Acid
Chorea
Delirium, Dementia, Amnestic, Cognitive Disorders
Heredodegenerative Disorders, Nervous System
Genetic Diseases, Inborn
Mental Disorders
Movement Disorders
Dementia
Huntington Disease
Delirium

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Therapeutic Uses
Cholagogues and Choleretics
Nervous System Diseases
Gastrointestinal Agents
Pharmacologic Actions

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009