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A Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of CG5503 in the Treatment of Acute Pain After Bunionectomy Compared With Morphine and Placebo
This study has been completed.
Sponsors and Collaborators: Grünenthal GmbH
Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.
Information provided by: Grünenthal GmbH
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00609466
  Purpose

The main objective of this trial is to demonstrate the efficacy and safety of multiple-dose application of oral application of CG5503 IR 75mg compared to placebo and to assess safety and tolerability of CG5503 IR 75mg in subjects following bunionectomy.


Condition Intervention Phase
Bunionectomy
Pain
Assessment
Post-Operative Pain
Acute Pain
Drug: CG5503 IR
Drug: Morphine
Drug: Placebo
Phase III

Drug Information available for: Tapentadol
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study
Official Title: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Parallel-Group, Multi-Center, Active- and Placebo-Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Analgesic Efficacy and Safety of Multiple Doses of CG5503 IR for Postoperative Pain Following Bunionectomy

Further study details as provided by Grünenthal GmbH:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • SPID sum of pain intensity differences over 48 hours [ Time Frame: 48 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Secondary effectivenes outcomes include, among others, the effect of CG5503 IR on the time needed for the first rescue pain medication during the double-blind treatment period, the SPID at 6, 12, 24, and 72 hours relative to first dose. [ Time Frame: 72 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 279
Study Start Date: September 2007
Study Completion Date: February 2008
Estimated Primary Completion Date: February 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
1: Experimental Drug: CG5503 IR
75mg IR 4 - 6 hourly Total: 72 hours
2: Active Comparator Drug: Morphine
Morphine 30 mg IR 4 - 6 hourly Total: 72 hours
3: Placebo Comparator Drug: Placebo
Placebo; 4 - 6 hourly; Total: 72 hours

Detailed Description:

Subjects undergoing bunionectomy often experience moderate to severe acute pain post-surgery. Normally such pain is controlled when subjects receive repeated doses of opioid analgesics. However, opoid therapy is commonly associated with side effects such as nausea, vomiting, sedation, constipation, addiction, tolerance, and respiratory depression. CG5503, a newly synthesized drug with an immediate release (IR) formulation, also acts as a centrally acting pain reliever but has a dual mode of action. The aim of this trial is to investigate the effectiveness (level of pain control) and safety (side effects) of CG5503 IR 75mg compared with no drug (placebo) or one dose of morphine (an opoid commonly used to treat post-surgical pain). This trial is a randomized, double-blind (neither investigator nor patient will know which treatment was received), active- and placebo-controlled, parallel-group, multicenter trial to evaluate the treatment of acute pain after bunionectomy. The trial will include a blinded 72 hour inpatient phase immediately following bunionectomy, during which subjects will be treated with either 75-mg CG5503 IR, a placebo, or 20-mg morphine, and pain relief will be periodically assessed. Assessments of pain relief include the pain intensity numeric rating scale (PI), pain relief numeric rating scale (PAR), and patient global impression of change scale (PGIC). Safety evaluations include monitoring of adverse events, physical examinations, and clinical laboratory tests. Venous blood samples will be collected for the determination of serum concentrations of CG5503 and morphine. The alternative trial hypothesis is that at least 1 dose strength of CG5503 will be different from placebo in controlling pain at 48 hours.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 80 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male and female subjects between 18 and 80 years of age;
  • Scheduled to undergo primary unilateral first metatarsal bunionectomy;
  • Anesthesiological and surgical procedures performed according to protocol;
  • Moderate or severe baseline pain following bunionectomy on a VRS within 9 hours of termination of the continuous popliteal sciatic block or systemic analgesia;
  • Pain following bunionectomy of at least 4 on an 11-point NRS within 9 hours of termination of the continuous popliteal sciatic block or systemic analgesia; American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification I-III.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of seizure disorder;
  • history of alcohol, medication or drug dependency, unstable psychological personality requiring intermittent or permanent treatment; severely impaired renal function, moderately or severely impaired hepatic function;
  • contraindications to, or history of allergy or hypersensitivity to CG5503, oxycodone, morphine, fentanyl hydrocodone, acetaminophen, heparin, or any compound planned to be used during the anesthesia, or their excipents;
  • Pre-operative use within 12h prior to surgery or peri-operative use of non- steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs);
  • Treated regularly with opioid analgesic or NSAIDs within 30 days prior to screening;
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00609466

Locations
United States, Maryland
Site 104
Pasadena, Maryland, United States, 21122
United States, Texas
Site 101
Austin, Texas, United States, 78705
Site 102
Houston, Texas, United States, 77081
Site 103
San Marcos, Texas, United States, 78666
Site 105
San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78229
United States, Utah
Site 106
Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 84117
Sponsors and Collaborators
Grünenthal GmbH
Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Stephen Daniells, MD Scirex Clinical Research Center
  More Information

Responsible Party: Grünenthal GmbH ( Grünenthal GmbH )
Study ID Numbers: 574139
Study First Received: January 24, 2008
Last Updated: February 18, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00609466  
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by Grünenthal GmbH:
Opioid
Central acting analgesic
CG5503 IR
post-operative pain
Bunionectomy
Morphine
Placebo

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Morphine
Signs and Symptoms
Postoperative Complications
Pain
Pain, Postoperative

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Pathologic Processes
Sensory System Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Central Nervous System Depressants
Narcotics
Peripheral Nervous System Agents
Analgesics
Central Nervous System Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Analgesics, Opioid

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009