Study 5 of 265 for search of: "Seizures"
Previous Study Return to Search Results Next Study

  Full Text View  
  Tabular View  
  Contacts and Locations  
  No Study Results Posted  
  Related Studies  
Study Evaluating LAMICTAL Extended-Release Therapy Added To Current Seizure Treatments In Patients With Primary Generalized Tonic-Clonic Seizures (PGTC) Seizures
This study has been completed.
Sponsored by: GlaxoSmithKline
Information provided by: GlaxoSmithKline
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00104416
  Purpose

This study is being conducted to compare the efficacy and safety of LAMICTAL (lamotrigine) extended-release with placebo in the treatment of PGTC seizures. LAMICTAL extended-release is an investigational drug. Placebo tablets look like LAMICTAL extended-release tablets but do not contain active medication. In this study, LAMICTAL extended-release or placebo tablets will be added to current seizure treatments.


Condition Intervention Phase
Seizures, Tonic-Clonic
Epilepsy
Drug: lamotrigine (LAMICTAL) extended-release
Phase III

Genetics Home Reference related topics: pyridoxal 5'-phosphate-dependent epilepsy pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy
MedlinePlus related topics: Epilepsy Seizures
Drug Information available for: Lamotrigine
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Double-Blind, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: A Multicenter, Double-Blind, Randomized, Parallel-Group Evaluation of LAMICTAL Extended-Release Adjunctive Therapy in Subjects With Primary Generalized Tonic-Clonic Seizures

Further study details as provided by GlaxoSmithKline:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Percentage change from baseline in PGTC seizure frequency during the double-blind treatment phase.

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Reduction in partial seizure frequency during portions of double-blind phase (=25%,=50%,=75%,100%).
  • Time to 50% reduction in PGTC seizure frequency.
  • Adverse events.
  • Weight change.
  • Health outcomes questionnaires.
  • Population Pharmacokinetics.
  • Percent change from Baseline in PGTC seizure frequency during the Escalation Phase, the Maintenance Phase, and during the last 8 weeks of the Maintenance Phase.
  • Proportion of subjects with ≥25%, ≥50%, ≥75% or 100% reduction in PGTC seizure frequency during the entire Double-Blind Treatment Phase, the Escalation Phase, the Maintenance Phase, and the last 8 weeks of the Maintenance Phase.
  • Time to ≥50% reduction in seizure frequency.
  • Type and incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events.
  • Change from Baseline in body weight.
  • Proportion of subjects with improved clinical status on the Investigator assessment of subject's clinical status questionnaire and the subject's satisfaction with seizure control.
  • Serum concentrations and population pharmacokinetic parameters for lamotrigine.
  • For subjects ≥16 years of age if the questionnaire has been validated for the language of the country where the study is to be conducted:
  • Change from Baseline in Profile of Mood States (POMS) scores.
  • Change from Baseline in Center for Epidemiological Studies- Depression Scale (CES-D) score.
  • ·Change from Baseline in the Neurological Disorders Depression Inventory-Epilepsy (NDDI-E, 46-item research version) score.
  • ·Change from Baseline in the Quality of Life in Epilepsy (QOLIE-31-P) score.
  • ·Change from Baseline in the Liverpool Adverse Experience Profile (AEP) score.
  • ·Change from Baseline in the Seizure Severity Questionnaire (SSQ) score.
  • ·Change from Baseline in the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) score.

Estimated Enrollment: 216
Study Start Date: December 2004
Study Completion Date: July 2008
Primary Completion Date: July 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   13 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Is ≥13 years of age (male or female).
  • Has a confident diagnosis of epilepsy with PGTC seizures for more than 24 weeks prior to the Baseline Phase.
  • Has EEG evidence of either spike-and-wave discharges consistent with PGTC, or at least 2 EEGs with no indication of focal abnormalities. The EEG may be historical or prospective. Investigators may use a historical EEG as long as there is appropriate documentation.
  • Has a documented history of PGTC seizures with or without other generalized seizure type(s) with no focal onset, and at least 1 PGTC seizure during the eight consecutive weeks (i.e., 56 consecutive days) prior to starting the 8-week Baseline Phase.
  • Has at least 3 PGTC seizures occurring anytime during an 8-week (i.e., 56 days) prospective Baseline Phase.

    • NOTE: When a historical baseline is used, the same time period cannot count for documentation of inclusion criteria 4 and 5. Additionally, innumerable seizure activity will not count towards the number of seizures required for randomization.
    • NOTE: With authorization from GSK, a maximum of four weeks (i.e., 28 days) of historical seizure data may replace up to four weeks (i.e., 28 days) of the prospective Baseline Phase for subjects providing reliable documentation of the following (see Section 14.2, Appendix 2: "Guidelines for Using a Historical Baseline Phase"):

      1. complete daily seizure diary that includes the number of seizures experienced each day along with the exact classification of each seizure type for consecutive days prior to the prospective Baseline Phase
      2. stability of prescribed dosages of background AEDs
      3. compliance with background AEDs.
    • All subjects permitted to use historical seizure data must complete a minimum of four weeks (i.e., 28 days) of the prospective Baseline Phase. The historical Baseline Phase and the prospective Baseline Phase must equal 56 consecutive days.
  • Is currently treated with a stable regimen of one or two AED(s) for at least four weeks prior to starting the Baseline Phase (historical or prospective).

    • NOTE: Benzodiazepines used chronically will be considered to be concurrent AEDs ( "Use of Benzodiazepines").
    • NOTE: Subjects with surgically implanted vagal nerve stimulators (VNS) will be allowed to enter the study provided that all of the following conditions are met ("Vagal Nerve Stimulators":

      1. VNS has been in place for at least 24 weeks prior to the Baseline Phase.
      2. The settings must remain the same for at least 28 days prior to the Baseline Phase.
      3. The settings must remain the same during the Baseline, Escalation, Maintenance and Transition Phases.
      4. The battery is expected to last for the duration of the study.
      5. VNS is counted as a "concurrent AED."
  • Is able and willing to maintain an accurate and complete daily written seizure diary, or has a parent/caregiver who is able and willing to maintain an accurate and complete daily written seizure diary for the entire duration of the study.
  • Is able to comply with dosing of study drugs, background AEDs and all study procedures.
  • Has given written informed consent, or has a parent/legally authorized representative who has given written informed consent, prior to the performance of any study assessments.
  • If female, and of childbearing potential, must be using an acceptable form of birth control, to include one of the following:

    1. Complete abstinence from intercourse for two weeks before exposure to the study drug, throughout the clinical trial, and for a period after the trial to account for elimination of the drug (a minimum of 3 weeks).
    2. Consistent and correct use of one of the following methods of birth control:

      • Male partner who is sterile prior to the female subject's entry into the study and is the sole sexual partner for that female subject
      • Implants of levonorgestrel
      • Injectable progestogen
      • Oral contraceptive (either combined, with at least 50mg estrogen for women on EIAEDs, or progestogen only)
      • Any intrauterine device (IUD) with a documented failure rate of less than 1% per year
      • Double barrier method consisting of spermicide plus a mechanical barrier (e.g., spermicide plus a male condom or a female diaphragm).
      • NOTE: Women who have had a hysterectomy, tubal ligation, or are post-menopausal are considered to be of non-childbearing potential.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Has a history of partial seizures or interictal expression of partial seizures as evidenced by EEG NOTE: EEG may be historical or prospective in accordance with Section 14.1.
  • Has had status epilepticus within the 24 weeks prior to, or during, the Baseline Phase.
  • Is taking three or more background AEDs chronically.
  • Has Lennox-Gastaut syndrome.
  • Is currently using or has previously used lamotrigine.
  • Is currently taking felbamate.
  • Is abusing alcohol and/or other substance(s).
  • Has taken an investigational drug within the previous 30 days or plans to take an investigational drug anytime during the study.
  • Is receiving chronic treatment with any medication that could influence seizure control.

NOTE: Use of benzodiazepines is allowed as specified in Section 8.1.2, "Use of Benzodiazepines".

  • Is currently following the ketogenic diet.
  • Is planning surgery to control seizures during the study.
  • Is suffering from acute or progressive neurological disease, severe psychiatric disease, or severe mental abnormality that are likely to interfere with the objectives of the study.
  • Has any clinically significant cardiac, renal, hepatic condition, or a condition that affects the absorption, distribution, metabolism or excretion of drugs.
  • Is pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant during the study or within the three weeks after the last dose of study drug.

Exclusion criteria:

  • Previous treatment with lamotrigine.
  • Subjects receiving treatment with felbamate or currently following the ketogenic diet.
  • Subjects who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant.
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00104416

  Show 52 Study Locations
Sponsors and Collaborators
GlaxoSmithKline
Investigators
Study Director: GSK Clinical Trials, MD GlaxoSmithKline
  More Information

Responsible Party: GSK ( Study Director )
Study ID Numbers: LAM100036
Study First Received: February 28, 2005
Last Updated: December 23, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00104416  
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration;   Russia: Ministry of Health and Social Development of the Russian Federation

Keywords provided by GlaxoSmithKline:
Epilepsy
primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures
seizures
lamotrigine
anticonvulsants
antiepileptic drugs
LAMICTAL

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Calcium, Dietary
Signs and Symptoms
Epilepsy
Seizures
Lamotrigine
Neurologic Manifestations
Central Nervous System Diseases
Brain Diseases

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Membrane Transport Modulators
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Therapeutic Uses
Nervous System Diseases
Calcium Channel Blockers
Cardiovascular Agents
Central Nervous System Agents
Anticonvulsants
Pharmacologic Actions

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009