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Canadian Manufactured Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed (Td) Vaccine Compared With U.S. Manufactured Td
This study has been completed.
Sponsored by: Sanofi-Aventis
Information provided by: Sanofi-Aventis
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00601835
  Purpose

To compare the seroprotection rates and booster responses to Canadian-manufactured Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed to the seroprotection rates and booster responses to the US-manufactured Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed when administered to subjects >- 60 years of age.

To compare the post-vaccination geometric mean titers of antibody (GMTs) to Canadian manufactured Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed to the post-vaccination GMTs to the US manufactured Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed when administered to subjects >-60 years of age.


Condition Intervention Phase
Diphtheria
Tetanus
Biological: TENIVAC™
Biological: DECAVAC®
Phase IV

MedlinePlus related topics: Diphtheria Tetanus
Drug Information available for: Diphtheria-Tetanus Vaccine
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Prevention, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: Immunogenicity and Safety of Canadian Manufactured Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed (Td) for Adult Use Vaccine Compared With U.S. Manufactured Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed for Adult Use Vaccine In Persons 60 Years of Age and Older and Immunogenicity and Safety of Canadian Td Vaccine in Persons 11 Through 59 Years of Age

Further study details as provided by Sanofi-Aventis:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Seroprotection rates and booster responses to Canadian-manufactured Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed to the seroprotection rates and booster responses to the US-manufactured Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed in subjects >= 60 years of age. [ Time Frame: 28 Days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Post-vaccination geometric mean titers of antibody to Canadian manufactured Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed to the post-vaccination GMTs to the US manufactured Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed in subjects >= 60 years of age. [ Time Frame: 28 Days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Enrollment: 3651
Study Start Date: May 2004
Study Completion Date: July 2005
Primary Completion Date: July 2005 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
1: Experimental Biological: TENIVAC™
0.5 ML, single dose
2: Active Comparator Biological: DECAVAC®
0.5 ML, Single dose

Detailed Description:

This is a multi-center, partially open-label, partially randomized double blind trial for immunogenicity and safety in the United States. Participants will be enrolled to one of three treatment groups:

  • Subjects ages 11-59 years will receive Canadian Td on Day 0
  • Subjects 60 years or older will be randomized to receive either US Td on Day 0, or,
  • Subjects 60 years or older randomized to receive Canadian Td on Day 0

The trial is designed to describe the safety of Canadian Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed vaccine in all trial participants 11 to 59 years of age and to describe the immune responses in subsets of adolescents (11-14, and 15-18 years of age) and in a subset of adults 19-59 years of age. The trial will also compare the immune responses and safety in subjects > 60 years of age receiving Canadian Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed vaccine to an equal number of subjects > 60 years of age receiving US Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed vaccine.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   11 Years to 60 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   Yes
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participant is healthy as per medical history reported by subject.
  • Participant is at least 11 years of age at the time of vaccination.
  • Participant has a signed Institutional Review Board (IRB)-approved informed assent/consent form. For subjects 11 to 17 years of age, a written informed consent must be obtained from parent(s) or legal guardian(s) and a written informed assent must be obtained from the subject
  • Participant provides history or documentation of primary or booster immunization with Diphtheria and Tetanus.
  • Female participants of childbearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test at the time of enrollment.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Serious and uncontrolled chronic disease (i.e., cardiac, pulmonary, renal, neurologic, metabolic, rheumatologic, etc.).
  • Known or suspected impairment of immunologic function.
  • Acute medical illness with or without fever within the last 72 hours or an oral temperature ³100.4°F (³38°C) at the time of enrollment.
  • Administration of immune globulin or other blood products within the last three months; administration of corticosteroids (injected or oral) or other immunomodulatory therapy within six weeks of the study vaccine. However, individuals on a tapering dose schedule of oral steroids may be included in the trial, as long as steroids were discontinued more than two weeks prior to enrollment.
  • Received any vaccine, other than influenza vaccine, in the 28-day period prior to enrollment or scheduled to receive any vaccination, other than influenza prior to Visit 2 blood draw. For influenza vaccine only, exclude if received in the 14 day period prior to enrollment or scheduled to receive in the 14 day period after Visit 1.
  • Suspected or known hypersensitivity to Td components, thimerosal (for subjects > 60 years of age) or latex rubber.
  • Unable to attend scheduled visits or unable to comply with the study procedures.
  • Enrolled in another clinical trial.
  • Any condition that would pose a health risk to the participant or interfere with the evaluation of the vaccine in the opinion of the investigator.
  • A positive urine pregnancy test at the time of enrollment for all females of childbearing potential.
  • Female of childbearing potential who does not agree either to remain abstinent or to use effective birth control during the period of the trial.
  • Breast feeding during the period of the trial.
  • A history of Guillain- Barré syndrome within 6 weeks after a previous dose of tetanus toxoid-containing vaccine.
  • Receipt of a tetanus or diphtheria vaccination within the 5 years prior to enrollment.
  • A previous history of diphtheria disease within the last 25 years or tetanus disease
  • History of Arthus-type hypersensitivity reaction or a temperature >103° F following a prior dose of tetanus toxoid, unless 10 years have elapsed since the previous dose.
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00601835

Locations
United States, California
Oakland, California, United States, 94611
United States, Pennsylvania
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15241
Sponsors and Collaborators
Sanofi-Aventis
  More Information

http://www.sanofipasteur.com  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site

Responsible Party: Sanofi Pasteur, Inc ( Medical Director )
Study ID Numbers: TDC01
Study First Received: January 15, 2008
Last Updated: January 25, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00601835  
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by Sanofi-Aventis:
Diphtheria
Tetanus

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Bacterial Infections
Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections
Diphtheria
Clostridium Infections
Tetanus

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Corynebacterium Infections
Actinomycetales Infections

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009