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Efficacy and Safety of Masitinib (AB1010) in Comparison to Imatinib in Patients With Gastro-Intestinal Stromal Tumour
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by AB Science, December 2008
Sponsored by: AB Science
Information provided by: AB Science
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00812240
  Purpose

The objective of the study is to compare the efficacy and safety of masitinib to imatinib in patients with gastro-intestinal stromal tumour (GIST) in first line medical treatment.


Condition Intervention Phase
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
Drug: masitinib (AB1010)
Drug: imatinib
Phase III

MedlinePlus related topics: Cancer
Drug Information available for: Imatinib Imatinib mesylate
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: A Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized, Open-Label, Active-Controlled, 2-Parallel Group, Phase III Study to Compare Efficacy and Safety of Masitinib at 7.5 mg/kg/Day to Imatinib at 400 or 600 mg in Treatment of Patients With Gastro-Intestinal Stromal Tumour in First Line Medical Treatment

Further study details as provided by AB Science:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Progression Free Survival [ Time Frame: 24 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Overall survival [ Time Frame: 24 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 222
Study Start Date: December 2008
Estimated Study Completion Date: June 2012
Estimated Primary Completion Date: June 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
1: Experimental
masitinib 7.5 mg/kg/day, per os
Drug: masitinib (AB1010)
masitinib (AB1010) 7.5 mg/kg/day, per os
2: Active Comparator
imatinib 400 mg or 600 mg per day, per os
Drug: imatinib
imatinib 400 mg or 600 mg per day, per os

Detailed Description:

GISTs are uncommon visceral sarcomas that arise predominantly in the gastro-intestinal tract. Most GIST cells are positive for c-kit (CD117), a cell surface antigen corresponding to the Stem Cell Factor (SCF) receptor. The receptor has an intracellular tyrosine kinase (TK) joined by a juxtamembrane domain. It is hypothesized that all malignant GIST cells harbor a mutation of c-kit, resulting in the activation of c-kit and cell division and tumour growth. Drugs that can selectively inhibit TKs are likely to be of benefit in GISTs. Masitinib (AB1010) is a TK inhibitor, selectively and effectively inhibiting c-kit. Imatinib is also a TK inhibitor indicated in the treatment of GIST. It might be associated with side effects and patients might develop a resistance to treatment over time. Based on pre-clinical and clinical studies, masitinib (AB1010) can be considered as a good candidate in the first line treatment of patients with GIST.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Histologically proven, metastatic or locally advanced non resectable, or recurrent post surgery GIST
  2. Naïve patient or patient previously treated with imatinib as neoadjuvant/adjuvant who relapsed after imatinib discontinuation
  3. C-Kit (CD117) positive tumours detected immuno-histochemically or PDGF positive if c-kit negative
  4. Man or woman, age >18 years
  5. Man and woman of childbearing potential, (entering the study after a menstrual period and who have a negative pregnancy test) must agree to use two methods (one for the patient and one for the partner) of medically acceptable forms of contraception during the study and for 3 months after the last treatment intake
  6. Patient able and willing to comply with study procedures as per protocol
  7. Patient able to understand, sign, and date the written voluntary informed consent form at screening visit prior to any protocol-specific procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patient previously treated by tyrosine kinase inhibitors except imatinib in case of inclusion criteria 2
  2. Patient treated for a cancer other than GIST within 5 years before enrolment, with the exception of basal cell carcinoma or cervical cancer in situ
  3. Patient with active central nervous system (CNS) metastasis or with history of CNS metastasis
  4. Patient with grade III/IV cardiac problems as defined by the New York Heart Association Criteria. (i.e. congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within 6 months before baseline) Patient with any condition that the physician judges could be detrimental to subjects participating in this study; including any clinically important deviations from normal clinical laboratory values or concurrent medical events Previous treatment
  5. Treatment with any investigational agent within 4 weeks prior baseline
  6. Treatment by imatinib as neoadjuvant/adjuvant therapy within 4 weeks prior baseline
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00812240

Contacts
Contact: Antoine Adenis, M.D. +33 (0)3 20 29 59 59 a-adenis@o-lambret.fr

Locations
United States, Florida
MD Anderson Cancer Center Recruiting
Orlando, Florida, United States, 32806
United States, Michigan
Henry Ford Health System Recruiting
Detroit, Michigan, United States, 48202
United States, New York
Beth Israel Medical Center Recruiting
New York, New York, United States, 10003
France
Centre Oscar Lambret Recruiting
Lille, France
Centre Léon Bérard Recruiting
Lyon, France
Centre Georges François Leclerc Recruiting
Dijon, France
Hôpital Charles Nicolle Recruiting
Rouen, France
Centre Hospitalier Victor Jousselin Recruiting
Dreux, France
Centre René Huguenin Recruiting
Saint-Cloud, France
Centre René Gauducheau Recruiting
Nantes, France
Hôpital Jean Minjoz Recruiting
Besançon, France
Institut Paoli Calmette Recruiting
Marseille, France
Centre Val d'Aurèle Recruiting
Montpellier, France
Hôpital de la Source Recruiting
Orléans, France
Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou Recruiting
Paris, France
Institut Bergonié Recruiting
Bordeaux, France
Hôpital Robert Debré Recruiting
Reims, France
Lebanon
Recruiting
Beirut, Lebanon
Hôpital Saint-Georges Recruiting
Beirut, Lebanon
Hôpital Saint-Joseph Recruiting
Dora, Lebanon
Middle East Institute of Health Recruiting
Bsalim, Lebanon
Hamoud Hospital Recruiting
Saida, Lebanon
American University Hospital Recruiting
Beirut, Lebanon
Sponsors and Collaborators
AB Science
  More Information

Responsible Party: AB Science ( Alain Moussy, CEO )
Study ID Numbers: AB04030
Study First Received: December 19, 2008
Last Updated: December 19, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00812240  
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration;   France: Direction Générale de la Santé;   Lebanon: Ministry of Public Health

Keywords provided by AB Science:
Gastro-Intestinal Stromal Tumour
GIST
non resectable
recurrent post-surgery
first line of treatment
metastatic
locally advanced

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Imatinib
Digestive System Diseases
Digestive System Neoplasms
Gastrointestinal Diseases
Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
Recurrence

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Antineoplastic Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Enzyme Inhibitors
Protein Kinase Inhibitors
Pharmacologic Actions

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009