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Entecavir Plus Adefovir Combination Therapy Versus Entecavir Monotherapy vs Therapy With Adefovir Plus Lamivudine for Chronic Hepatitis B Infected Subjects With Lamivudine-Resistant Virus (DEFINE)
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by Bristol-Myers Squibb, January 2009
Sponsored by: Bristol-Myers Squibb
Information provided by: Bristol-Myers Squibb
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00410202
  Purpose

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of entecavir plus adefovir combination therapy versus entecavir monotherapy or therapy with adefovir plus lamivudine


Condition Intervention Phase
Hepatitis B, Chronic
Drug: Entecavir
Drug: Adefovir + Lamivudine
Drug: Entecavir + Adefovir
Phase III

MedlinePlus related topics: Hepatitis Hepatitis B
Drug Information available for: Lamivudine Hepatitis B Vaccines Adefovir dipivoxil Adefovir Entecavir
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: A Comparative Study of Entecavir vs. Adefovir Plus Lamivudine vs Combination Entecavir Plus Adefovir in Lamivudine-Resistant Chronic Hepatitis B Subjects: The DEFINE Study

Further study details as provided by Bristol-Myers Squibb:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • To compare the proportion of subjects in the combination therapy group to the proportion of subjects in each of the monotherapy groups who achieve HBV DNA <50 IU/mL (approximately 300 copies/mL) [ Time Frame: at Week 48 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • To compare the proportion of subjects in the combination therapy group to the proportion of subjects in each of the monotherapy groups who achieve HBV DNA <50 IU/mL (approximately 300 copies/mL) [ Time Frame: at Week 96 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Mean Log10 reduction from baseline in HBV DNA [ Time Frame: at Weeks 48 and 96 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • ALT normalization (≤ 1 x upper limit of normal) [ Time Frame: at Weeks 48 and 96 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • HBeAg loss [ Time Frame: at Weeks 48 and 96 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • HBe seroconversion [ Time Frame: at Weeks 48 and 96 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • HBs seroconversion [ Time Frame: at Weeks 48 and 96 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Virologic rebound due to genotypic resistance [ Time Frame: upon occurrence ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Frequency of adverse events, serious adverse events, and discontinuations from study drug due to adverse events or laboratory abnormalities [ Time Frame: upon occurrence ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Estimated Enrollment: 420
Study Start Date: March 2008
Estimated Study Completion Date: February 2012
Estimated Primary Completion Date: September 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
A1: Experimental Drug: Entecavir
Tablets, Oral, ETV = 1mg, once daily, 100 weeks
B1: Experimental Drug: Adefovir + Lamivudine
Tablets, Oral, Adefovir 10 mg + Lamivudine 100 mg, once daily, 100 weeks
C1: Experimental Drug: Entecavir + Adefovir
Tablets, Oral, ETV = 1 mg + Adefovir 10 mg once daily, 100 weeks

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   16 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Evidence of lamivudine resistance
  • Chronic HBV infection with HbeAg-positive disease
  • Nucleoside- and nucleotide-naive, except for lamivudine
  • Males or females ≥16 years of age (or minimum age of consent in a given country)
  • Compensated liver function
  • HBV DNA > 1.72 x 10*4* (approximately 10*5* copies/mL)
  • ALT ≤10 x upper limit of normal

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Evidence of decompensated cirrhosis
  • Coinfection with HIV, HCV, or HDV
  • Laboratory values out of protocol-specified range
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00410202

Contacts
Contact: For participation information at a USA site use a phone number below. For site information outside the USA please email: Clinical.Trials@bms.com
Contact: First line of email MUST contain NCT# & Site#. Only trial sites that are recruiting have contact information at this time.

  Show 74 Study Locations
Sponsors and Collaborators
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Investigators
Study Director: Bristol-Myers Squibb Bristol-Myers Squibb
  More Information

BMS Clinical Trials Disclosure  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site
For FDA Safety Alerts and Recalls refer to the following link: http://www.fda.gov/MEDWATCH/safety.htm  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site

Responsible Party: Bristol-Myers Squibb ( Study Director )
Study ID Numbers: AI463-111
Study First Received: December 11, 2006
Last Updated: January 8, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00410202  
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Liver Diseases
Hepatitis, Chronic
Hepatitis, Viral, Human
Lamivudine
Hepatitis
Virus Diseases
Digestive System Diseases
Entecavir
Hepatitis B, Chronic
Hepatitis B
DNA Virus Infections
Adefovir dipivoxil
Adefovir

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Anti-Infective Agents
Anti-HIV Agents
Anti-Retroviral Agents
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Therapeutic Uses
Enzyme Inhibitors
Antiviral Agents
Hepadnaviridae Infections
Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors
Pharmacologic Actions
Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009