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Combination Chemotherapy Plus Trastuzumab in Treating Patients With Advanced, Recurrent, or Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
This study has been completed.
Sponsors and Collaborators: Cancer and Leukemia Group B
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00006015
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Monoclonal antibodies such as trastuzumab can locate tumor cells and either kill them or deliver tumor-killing substances to them without harming normal cells.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combination chemotherapy plus trastuzumab in treating patients who have advanced, recurrent, or metastatic colorectal cancer.


Condition Intervention Phase
Colorectal Cancer
Drug: fluorouracil
Drug: leucovorin calcium
Drug: oxaliplatin
Drug: trastuzumab
Phase II

MedlinePlus related topics: Cancer Colorectal Cancer
Drug Information available for: Leucovorin Calcium Citrovorum factor Folinic acid calcium salt pentahydrate Leucovorin Irinotecan Irinotecan hydrochloride Fluorouracil Oxaliplatin Calcium gluconate Trastuzumab
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment
Official Title: Phase II Study Evaluating the Combination of 5-Fluorouracil, Leucovorin, Oxaliplatin, and Herceptin in the Treatment of Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Who Have Progressed After 5-FU and/or Irinotecan-Containing Therapy

Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Study Start Date: May 2000
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the response rate of patients who overexpress HER-2/neu with metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma who have progressed on at least 1 prior, but no more than 2 prior, chemotherapy regimens for metastatic colorectal cancer treated with fluorouracil, leucovorin calcium, oxaliplatin, and trastuzumab (Herceptin).
  • Determine the time to progression of these patients treated with this regimen.
  • Determine the overall toxicity of this regimen in these patients.

OUTLINE: Patients receive trastuzumab (Herceptin) IV over 30-90 minutes on days 1, 8, 15, and 22, followed by oxaliplatin IV over 2 hours on days 1 and 15, and then followed by leucovorin calcium IV over 2 hours on days 1, 8, and 15. Fluorouracil IV is administered at the midpoint of the leucovorin calcium infusion on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment continues every 28 days in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 20-45 patients will be accrued for this study.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed advanced, recurrent, or metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma
  • Resected CNS metastases stable greater than 1 month after completion of radiotherapy for CNS metastases eligible

    • No existing CNS metastases allowed
  • Measurable disease

    • At least 1 dimension as at least 20 mm with conventional techniques OR
    • At least 10 mm with spiral CT scan
    • No truly nonmeasurable lesions:

      • Bone lesions
      • Leptomeningeal disease
      • Lymphangitis cutis/pulmonis
      • Abdominal masses not confirmed and followed by imaging techniques
      • Cystic lesions
  • Must have progressed on at least 1 prior, but no more than 2 prior, fluorouracil and/or irinotecan containing treatment regimens for metastatic colorectal cancer
  • Must have documented HER-2/neu overexpression by immunohistochemistry staining

    • Staining score at least 2+

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance status:

  • ECOG 0-2

Life expectancy:

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic:

  • Granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL
  • AST no greater than 2.5 times upper limit of normal

Renal:

  • Creatinine normal OR
  • Creatinine clearance at least 60 mL/min

Cardiovascular:

  • No history of cardiac ischemia or congestive heart failure
  • LVEF at least 50% by ECG or MUGA

Other:

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No concurrent second malignancy except nonmelanoma skin cancers or carcinoma in situ of the cervix unless completed therapy and considered to be at less than 30% risk of relapse

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No prior platinum containing chemotherapy
  • At least 3 weeks since prior chemotherapy and recovered
  • No other concurrent chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy:

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy:

  • At least 3 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered

Surgery:

  • Not specified
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00006015

  Show 47 Study Locations
Sponsors and Collaborators
Cancer and Leukemia Group B
Investigators
Study Chair: Jeffrey W. Clark, MD Massachusetts General Hospital
  More Information

Clinical trial summary from the National Cancer Institute's PDQ® database  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site

Publications of Results:
Clark JW, Niedzwiecki D, Hollis D, et al.: Phase II trial of 5-fluororuacil (5-FU), leucovorin (LV), oxaliplatin (Ox), and trastuzamab (T) for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC) refractory to initial therapy. [Abstract] Proceedings of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 22: A-3584, 2003.

Study ID Numbers: CDR0000068024, CALGB-89902
Study First Received: July 5, 2000
Last Updated: July 23, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00006015  
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
stage IV colon cancer
stage IV rectal cancer
recurrent colon cancer
recurrent rectal cancer
adenocarcinoma of the colon
adenocarcinoma of the rectum

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Digestive System Neoplasms
Rectal Neoplasms
Gastrointestinal Diseases
Irinotecan
Colonic Diseases
Leucovorin
Intestinal Diseases
Rectal Diseases
Recurrence
Intestinal Neoplasms
Rectal neoplasm
Calcium, Dietary
Oxaliplatin
Digestive System Diseases
Fluorouracil
Trastuzumab
Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
Adenocarcinoma
Rectal cancer
Colorectal Neoplasms

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Antimetabolites
Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic
Vitamin B Complex
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Immunologic Factors
Antineoplastic Agents
Growth Substances
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Immunosuppressive Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Therapeutic Uses
Vitamins
Micronutrients

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009