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What is a Personal Health Record (PHR)?A personal health record (PHR) is a confidential and easy-to-use tool for managing information about your health. A PHR is usually an electronic file or record of your health information and recent services, such as allergies, medications, personal medical facts, and doctor or hospital visits that can be stored in one place, and then shared with others, as you see fit. You control how the information in your Personal Health Record (PHR) is used and who can access it. Personal Health Records are usually used on the Internet so that you can look up your information wherever you are. PHRs can hold a variety of information, depending on where that information comes from. It can include medical (clinical) information from doctors; health information you enter yourself; and claims data from services you've received that have been paid for by Medicare or another health plan. Many PHRs provide links to materials or other websites that have information about your particular health conditions or medications so you can understand more about how to care for yourself, or why you feel a certain way. For more details about your personal health record and some of the features it might provide, visit Choosing a PHR How would a Personal Health Record (PHR) work for me?Most people have their health information in lots of different places - at home, in their doctor's or therapist's offices, and anywhere they've been hospitalized. A PHR can help keep all of this information in one place, making it easier to find and share with others such as specialists or family members. In addition to the information you might have from your doctors, there might be information you would like to add about your health status that medical claims or medical records might not include, such as your family's health history, allergies to medications and foods, or a Living Will. With a central record, you can share information about your recent health services and conditions with all of your doctors. Sometimes this might help to avoid having duplicate procedures or tests, saving both time and money. A PHR can also make a big difference in a medical emergency. Hospitals usually only need a few key facts to give you the fastest and best care in any emergency - your medications, allergies (especially to drugs), and emergency contact information. If you have a PHR, you can establish special permissions and/or passwords to allow others to have access to it so that they can have this critical information quickly - this basic information may save your life. Key points to remember about Personal Health Records:
*Note: A PHR is not the same thing as an Electronic Health Record (EHR) or Electronic Medical Record (EMR). The main difference between a PHR and an EHR is that you control the information in the PHR, while the doctor (or hospital) controls the information in the EHR. See www.cms.hhs.gov/EHealthRecords/ for information about EHRs. Page Last Updated: January 13, 2009
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