Full Text View  
  Tabular View  
  Contacts and Locations  
  No Study Results Posted  
  Related Studies  
A Phase 2, Pharmacokinetic Study of the Effects of 6R-BH4 Alone or 6R-BH4 With Vitamin C in Subjects With Endothelial Dysfunction
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by BioMarin Pharmaceutical, July 2008
Sponsored by: BioMarin Pharmaceutical
Information provided by: BioMarin Pharmaceutical
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00532844
  Purpose

This Phase 2, randomized, open-label, 2-treatment, 2-sequence, 2-period crossover, pharmacokinetic (PK) study will compare plasma concentrations of BH4 in subjects with endothelial dysfunction following 14 days of treatment by each of 2 regimens: 6R-BH4 with vitamin C and 6R-BH4 alone.


Condition Intervention Phase
Endothelial Dysfunction
Drug: 6R-BH4 (sapropterin dihydrochloride)
Phase II

Drug Information available for: 5,6,7,8-Tetrahydrobiopterin Nitric oxide Ascorbic acid Sapropterin Sapropterin dihydrochloride
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Crossover Assignment
Official Title: A Phase 2, Randomized, Open-Label, 2-Treatment, 2-Sequence, 2-Period Crossover, Pharmacokinetic (PK) Study to Compare the Plasma Concentrations of BH4 in Subjects With Endothelial Dysfunction Following 14 Days of Treatment by Each of 2 Regimens: 6R-BH4 With Vitamin C and 6R-BH4 Alone

Further study details as provided by BioMarin Pharmaceutical:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Compare plasma BH4 concentrations at the end of each of the 2 treatment regimens in subjects with endothelial dysfunction [ Time Frame: Day 1, Day 14, Day 28 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Comparison of 6R-BH4+vit C versus 6R-BH4 alone in in terms of plasma concentrations of total biopterins, BH2, B and the ratios BH4:BH2, BH4:BH2+B, BH4:B in subjects with endothelial dysfunction [ Time Frame: Day 1, Day 14, Day 28 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Efficacy of 6R-BH4+vit C versus 6R-BH4 alone in improving endothelial function in subjects with endothelial dysfunction as measured by PAT [ Time Frame: Day 1, Day 13, Day 27 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Efficacy of 6R-BH4+vit C versus 6R-BH4 alone in lowering blood pressure (BP) in subjects with endothelial dysfunction as measured by ABPM [ Time Frame: Day 1, Day 13, Day 27 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Safety of 6R-BH4+vit C versus 6R-BH4 alone in subjects with endothelial dysfunction [ Time Frame: Day 1, Day 13, Day 14, Day 27, Day 28 ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Estimated Enrollment: 40
Study Start Date: September 2007
Estimated Primary Completion Date: August 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
6R-BH4: Experimental
6R-BH4 5 mg/kg BID for 13.5 days
Drug: 6R-BH4 (sapropterin dihydrochloride)
5 mg/kg BID of 6R-BH4 tablets to be administered orally for 13.5 days
6R-BH4 + Vitamin C: Experimental
6R-BH4 5 mg/kg BID + 500 mg Vitamin C BID for 13.5 days
Drug: 6R-BH4 (sapropterin dihydrochloride)
5 mg/kg BID of 6R-BH4 tablets, plus 500 mg BID of Vitamin C caplets to be administered orally for 13.5 days

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 75 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Willing and able to provide written, signed informed consent after the nature of the study has been explained, and prior to any research-related procedures.
  • Age is ≥ 18 years and ≤ 75 years.
  • Willing and able to comply with all study procedures.
  • If currently receiving treatment with or taking any of the following supplements, be willing and able to discontinue taking them throughout the treatment period:

    • Vit C supplements
    • Multivitamins containing vit C
    • Any other dietary supplements, nutraceuticals, or other over- the-counter products containing vit C
    • Vitamin E-containing supplements
  • History of cardiovascular disease or cardiovascular risk factors, eg, stable and well-controlled Type 2 diabetes, peripheral arterial disease, obesity, smoking, hypercholesterolemia
  • Endothelial dysfunction, documented at screening by an abnormal PAT of ≤ 1.70.
  • Sexually active subjects must be willing to use an acceptable method of contraception while participating in the study.
  • Females of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at Screening and be willing to have additional pregnancy tests during the study. Females considered not of childbearing potential include those who have been in menopause at least 2 years, or had tubal ligation at least 1 year prior to screening, or who have had total hysterectomy.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Hypertension secondary to other medical conditions (e.g., renal failure or steroid usage).
  • Concurrent disease or condition that would interfere with study participation or safety, such as bleeding disorders; history of syncope or vertigo; severe gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD); heart failure; symptomatic coronary disease; arrhythmia; serious neurologic disorders, including seizures; organ transplant; or organ failure.
  • Type 2 diabetics that are uncontrolled, unstable, newly diagnosed, or have changed therapy in the last three months and all Type 1 diabetics.
  • Any severe comorbid condition that would limit life expectancy to < 6 months.
  • Serum creatinine > 2.0 mg/dL, or hepatic enzyme concentrations > 2 times the upper limit of normal
  • HIV infection, hepatic cirrhosis, other preexisting liver disease, or positive HIV, Hepatitis B or C test at screening.
  • Concomitant treatment with:

    • Drugs known to inhibit folate metabolism (e.g., methotrexate)
    • Levodopa
    • A phosphodiesterase (PDE) 5 inhibitor (e.g., Viagra®, Cialis®, Levitra®, or Revatio®)
    • A PDE 3 inhibitor (e.g., cilostazol, milrinone, or vesnarinone)
  • Use of any investigational product or investigational medical device within 30 days prior to screening, or requirement for any investigational agent prior to completion of all scheduled study assessments.
  • Myocardial infarction, stroke, or surgery within the last 60 days prior to screening.
  • History of alcohol and/or drug abuse or a positive alcohol or drug test at screening.
  • Previous treatment with any formulation of BH4.
  • Has known hypersensitivity to 6R-BH4 or its excipients.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding at screening, or planning to become pregnant (self or partner) at any time during the study.
  • Any condition that, in the view of the PI, places the subject at high risk of poor treatment compliance or of not completing the study.
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00532844

Locations
United States, New Jersey
Recruiting
Hackensack, New Jersey, United States
Contact: Christina Campusano     415-506-6410     ccampusano@bmrn.com    
Sponsors and Collaborators
BioMarin Pharmaceutical
Investigators
Study Director: Saba Sile, MD BioMarin Pharmaceutical
  More Information

BioMarin Pharmaceutical Inc. website  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site

Responsible Party: BioMarin Pharmaceutical Inc. ( BioMarin Pharmaceutical Inc. )
Study ID Numbers: HTN-002
Study First Received: September 18, 2007
Last Updated: July 24, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00532844  
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by BioMarin Pharmaceutical:
6R-BH4
BH4
BH4 deficiency
sapropterin dihydrochloride
endothelial dysfunction
NO
Hypertension
Nitric Oxide
Vitamin C

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Nitric Oxide
Tetrahydrobiopterin deficiencies
Ascorbic Acid
Hypertension

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Antioxidants
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Growth Substances
Vitamins
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Micronutrients
Protective Agents
Pharmacologic Actions

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009