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Methotrexate and Thiotepa in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Primary CNS Lymphoma
This study has been completed.
Sponsored by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00045539
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as methotrexate and thiotepa, work in different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combining methotrexate with thiotepa in treating patients who have newly-diagnosed primary CNS lymphoma.


Condition Intervention Phase
Lymphoma
Drug: leucovorin calcium
Drug: methotrexate
Drug: thiotepa
Phase II

MedlinePlus related topics: Cancer Lymphoma
Drug Information available for: Leucovorin Calcium Citrovorum factor Folinic acid calcium salt pentahydrate Leucovorin Methotrexate Thiotepa Calcium gluconate
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Open Label
Official Title: A Phase II Study of Methotrexate and Thiotepa Chemotherapy for Patients With Newly Diagnosed Primary CNS Lymphoma

Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Complete radiographic response [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Duration of progression-free survival and overall survival [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Toxicity [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
  • Association of tumor BCL-6 expression with response [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Relationship among initial response to steroids, response to chemotherapy, and survival [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Study Start Date: October 2002
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the complete radiographic response in patients with newly diagnosed primary CNS lymphoma treated with methotrexate and thiotepa.
  • Determine the duration of progression-free survival and overall survival of patients treated with this regimen.
  • Determine the toxicity of this regimen in these patients.
  • Determine whether tumor expression of BCL-6 is associated with response to this chemotherapy regimen and survival of these patients.
  • Describe the relationship between initial response to steroids (if administered), response to this chemotherapy regimen, and survival of these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

Patients receive thiotepa IV over 15 minutes on day 1. Patients also receive methotrexate IV over 4 hours on days 1 (8 hours after thiotepa) and 14. Beginning 24 hours after the start of methotrexate infusion, patients receive leucovorin calcium IV or orally every 6 hours until rescue is achieved. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients achieving disappearance of enhancement of disease on MRI receive an additional 28-day course followed by maintenance therapy comprising thiotepa and methotrexate once a month for 11 courses.

Patients undergo neuro-ophthalmologic exams annually for 2 years.

Patients are followed every 2 months.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 23-39 patients will be accrued for this study within 8-20 months.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed primary CNS lymphoma

    • Confirmed by 1 of the following:

      • Brain biopsy or resection
      • CSF cytology

        • Positive cytology or immunohistochemical diagnosis of monoclonality and measurable intracranial tumor
      • Vitreal biopsy
  • Measurable and contrast-enhancing disease on the postoperative, pretreatment MRI or CT scan
  • No radiographic evidence of ascites or pleural effusions

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • 18 and over

Performance status

  • Karnofsky 60-100%

Life expectancy

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic

  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3

Hepatic

  • Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL
  • SGOT no greater than 4 times upper limit of normal

Renal

  • Creatinine no greater than 2 mg/dL
  • Creatinine clearance at least 50 mL/min

Other

  • Mini mental score of at least 15
  • HIV negative
  • Able to achieve hydration
  • No other malignancy within the past 5 years except curatively treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ
  • No allergy to methotrexate
  • No serious infection
  • No medical illness that would preclude study participation
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • No prior immunotherapy or biologic therapy for this disease

Chemotherapy

  • No prior chemotherapy for this disease
  • No other concurrent chemotherapeutic agents

Endocrine therapy

  • No prior hormonal therapy for this disease
  • Prior glucocorticoid therapy allowed

Radiotherapy

  • No prior radiotherapy for this disease
  • No prior cranial irradiation

Surgery

  • See Disease Characteristics

Other

  • At least 1 week since prior salicylates, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, probenecid, folic acid, or sulfonamide medications
  • No other concurrent investigational agents
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00045539

Locations
United States, Alabama
Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35294-3410
United States, Florida
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute at University of South Florida
Tampa, Florida, United States, 33612-9497
United States, Georgia
Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University
Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30322
United States, Maryland
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21231-2410
United States, Massachusetts
Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114
United States, Michigan
Josephine Ford Cancer Center at Henry Ford Hospital
Detroit, Michigan, United States, 48202
United States, North Carolina
Comprehensive Cancer Center at Wake Forest University
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States, 27157-1096
United States, Ohio
Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center
Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44195
United States, Pennsylvania
Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104-4283
Sponsors and Collaborators
Investigators
Study Chair: Tracy Batchelor, MD, MPH Massachusetts General Hospital
  More Information

Clinical trial summary from the National Cancer Institute's PDQ® database  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site

Study ID Numbers: CDR0000256605, NABTT-2109, JHOC-NABTT-2109
Study First Received: September 6, 2002
Last Updated: July 23, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00045539  
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
primary central nervous system lymphoma

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Folic Acid
Calcium, Dietary
Lymphatic Diseases
Immunoproliferative Disorders
Methotrexate
Leucovorin
Lymphoproliferative Disorders
Lymphoma
Thiotepa
Central nervous system lymphoma, primary

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Antimetabolites
Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Immunologic Factors
Antineoplastic Agents
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Reproductive Control Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Vitamins
Abortifacient Agents
Micronutrients
Alkylating Agents
Dermatologic Agents
Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors
Vitamin B Complex
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Immune System Diseases
Growth Substances
Enzyme Inhibitors
Abortifacient Agents, Nonsteroidal
Folic Acid Antagonists
Immunosuppressive Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Neoplasms
Myeloablative Agonists
Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating
Antirheumatic Agents

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009