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A Study of the Safety and Efficacy of CNTO 328 and Bortezomib to Bortezomib Alone in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by Centocor, Inc., December 2008
Sponsored by: Centocor, Inc.
Information provided by: Centocor, Inc.
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00401843
  Purpose

The purpose of Part 1 of the study is to determine the safety of the combination of CNTO 328 and bortezomib. The purpose of Part 2 of the study is to compare the length of progression free survival for those patients given CNTO 328 and bortezomib to those patients given bortezomib alone.


Condition Intervention Phase
Multiple Myeloma
Biological: CNTO 328; bortezomib
Biological: CNTO 328; placebo; bortezomib
Phase II

Genetics Home Reference related topics: aceruloplasminemia hemophilia
MedlinePlus related topics: Multiple Myeloma
Drug Information available for: Dexamethasone Dexamethasone acetate Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate Doxiproct plus Immunoglobulins Globulin, Immune Bortezomib
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: A Phase 2, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study Comparing the Combination of CNTO 328 (Anti-IL-6 Monoclonal Antibody) and Velcade® Versus Velcade Alone in Subjects With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma

Further study details as provided by Centocor, Inc.:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • The primary objectives for the study are safety for Part 1 and progression-free survival (PFS) for Part 2 [ Time Frame: progression free survival ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • The secondary objectives are to assess other efficacy endpoints (Overall response rate, complete response rate, duration of response, and survival), safety, population pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and immune response. [ Time Frame: 1 year survival ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 290
Study Start Date: October 2006
Estimated Study Completion Date: February 2010
Arms Assigned Interventions
001: Experimental Biological: CNTO 328; bortezomib
6mg/kg IV every 2 weeks for 4 42-day cycles; bortezomib - administered as an IV bolus per product label; dexamethasone - 20 mg daily at disease progression
002: Experimental Biological: CNTO 328; placebo; bortezomib
6mg/kg IV every 2 weeks for 4 42-day cycles; placebo - IV once every two weeks a maximum of 2 35-day cycles; dexamethasone - 20 mg daily at disease progression; bortezomib - administered as an IV bolus per product label

Detailed Description:

The purpose of this study is to see what effects CNTO 328 has on relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma. The study drug, CNTO 328, is a chimeric (part mouse) antibody (small protein that is important for fighting infection).CNTO 328 blocks a small protein called Interleukin 6 (IL-6). IL-6 is made naturally by your body, and at normal levels is important for inflammatory response. High levels of IL-6 can help cancer cells grow and interfere with chemotherapy drugs killing cancer cells. Cancer-related sickness such as cachexia (weight loss), bone resorption (weakening of your bones), and depression have been linked to high levels of IL-6. CNTO 328 has been shown to slow down tumor growth or shrink tumors when tested in animals. In other clinical trials, over 100 patients have received CNTO 328. There are studies ongoing in participants with kidney cancer, hematologic malignancies (blood cancers such as multiple myeloma), and prostate cancer, to see if CNTO 328 is safe and to see what effects it has on these types of cancer. At this time, it is unknown what effect CNTO 328 has had on the participants' cancer. Bortezomib is a type of drug known as a "proteasome inhibitor." A proteasome is a substance that is found in every cell and it is there to help to break down other substances ('proteins') and has a role in the way cells divide. If the proteasome is inhibited, it cannot perform its function in the cell, and if a cell cannot divide it dies. Over 8000 patients with multiple myeloma and other types of cancer have been treated with bortezomib. Bortezomib has been extensively studied in patients with previously treated multiple myeloma. Based on its established activity in pretreated multiple myeloma, bortezomib is registered in the United States and in Europe for the treatment of multiple myeloma patients who have received at least two prior therapies and have demonstrated disease progression on the last therapy. Bortezomib is currently also being studied in several other cancer types.This study consists of two parts. The purpose of Part 1 is to determine the safety of CNTO 328 and bortezomib when given together as a treatment. The purpose of Part 2 is to compare the safety and effects (good and bad) of the combination of CNTO 328 and bortezomib to the safety and effects of bortezomib alone. About 20 patients will take part in the first part of the study. About 270 patients will take part in the second part of the study at approximately 70 sites in the US, Canada, and Europe. Patients will be in the study for about 12 months, with a follow-up period of around 9 months. The study is divided into four different phases: Screening phase-which lasts up to 4 weeks. During this phase the study doctor will perform tests to see if the patient can participate in the study.Treatment phase-which may last up to 4 cycles of 42 days each during which the patient will be treated with CNTO 328 and bortezomib. Maintenance phase-If the patient benefits from the therapy in the treatment phase, the patient will continue to receive CNTO 328 and bortezomib, but now in cycles of 35 days each. Follow up phase, this includes an end of treatment visit 4 weeks after the patient's last infusion and follow up visits every three months until the patient starts a new anti-cancer treatment.

CNTO 328 6mg/kg ( 6 milligrams per kilogram of body weight) will be given intravenously (into the vein) over 2 hours once every 2 weeks. Patients who respond with stable disease or better may receive additional doses. Bortezomib will be given IV (into the vein) at 1.3 mg/m2 over 3-5 seconds twice a week for 2 weeks followed by 1 week of rest.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Measurable secretory disease defined as either serum monoclonal paraprotein, (M-protein) >=1 g/dL or urine monoclonal (light chain) protein (> 200 mg/24 hours)
  • Documented disease progression after at least 1 prior line of therapy but no more than 3 or have had no response to previous treatment (primary refractory disease)
  • ECOG performance status score of <= 2
  • Adequate bone marrow, liver, and renal function

Exclusion Criteria:

  • No prior treatment with bortezomib
  • Not Refractory to high-dose dexamethasone
  • Not >= Grade 2 peripheral neuropathy
  • Have not received an allogeneic bone marrow or allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplant
  • No prior or concomitant malignancy (other than multiple myeloma) except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or other cancer for which the patient has been disease-free for <= 3 years
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00401843

Contacts
Contact: Use link at the bottom of the page to see if you qualify for an enrolling site (see list). If you still have questions: info1@veritasmedicine.com

  Show 94 Study Locations
Sponsors and Collaborators
Centocor, Inc.
Investigators
Study Director: Centocor, Inc. Clinical Trial Centocor, Inc.
  More Information

To learn how to participate in this trial please click here.  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site

Responsible Party: Centocor Inc. ( Sr Director Clinical Research )
Study ID Numbers: CR012784, C0328T06
Study First Received: November 17, 2006
Last Updated: December 18, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00401843  
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by Centocor, Inc.:
bortezomib
Monoclonal Antibody
refractory or relapsed multiple myeloma
Intravenous
multiple myeloma
velcade

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Dexamethasone
Immunoproliferative Disorders
Blood Protein Disorders
Hematologic Diseases
Blood Coagulation Disorders
Bortezomib
Vascular Diseases
Paraproteinemias
Hemostatic Disorders
Multiple Myeloma
Antibodies, Monoclonal
Antibodies
Hemorrhagic Disorders
Multiple myeloma
Lymphoproliferative Disorders
Dexamethasone acetate
Immunoglobulins
Neoplasms, Plasma Cell

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Immunologic Factors
Immune System Diseases
Antineoplastic Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Enzyme Inhibitors
Cardiovascular Diseases
Pharmacologic Actions
Protease Inhibitors

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009