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Denileukin Diftitox in Treating Patients With Advanced Refractory Ovarian Epithelial Cancer, Primary Peritoneal Cavity Cancer, or Fallopian Tube Cancer
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by National Cancer Institute (NCI), January 2009
Sponsors and Collaborators: Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00357448
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Combinations of biological substances in denileukin diftitox may be able to carry tumor-killing substances directly to tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of denileukin diftitox when given as an intraperitoneal infusion in treating patients with advanced refractory ovarian epithelial cancer, primary peritoneal cavity cancer, or fallopian tube cancer.


Condition Intervention Phase
Fallopian Tube Cancer
Ovarian Cancer
Peritoneal Cavity Cancer
Drug: denileukin diftitox
Phase I

MedlinePlus related topics: Cancer Ovarian Cancer
Drug Information available for: Denileukin diftitox
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Non-Randomized
Official Title: Phase I Dose Escalation Study of Intraperitoneal (I.P.) ONTAK Administered to Patients With Advanced Stage Ovarian Cancer

Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Safety and toxicity profile as measured by the Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program (CTEP), Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 3.0 (CTCAE v3.0) [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Efficacy (25% reduction in T-regulatory cells) as measured by the number of T-regulatory cells from baseline in either the peripheral blood and/or peritoneum [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Serial measurements of CA-125 levels at baseline, monthly for 3 months, and then at 6 months to assess clinical impact on the disease [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Changes in circulating cytokine levels in the peripheral blood and peritoneum as measured by ELISA at baseline and after treatment [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 18
Study Start Date: April 2005
Estimated Primary Completion Date: June 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Estimate the maximum tolerated dose of intraperitoneal administration of denileukin diftitox in patients with advanced refractory ovarian epithelial, primary peritoneal cavity, or fallopian tube cancer.

Secondary

  • Evaluate the change in the number of T-regulatory cells in the peritoneum and peripheral blood of patients treated with intraperitoneal denileukin diftitox.
  • Assess the clinical impact of denileukin diftitox on tumor burden by serial measurements of CA-125 in these patients.
  • Assess the level of circulating cytokines (aldesleukin, interleukin [IL]-6, IL-10, transforming growth factor [TGF]-β2, and tumor necrosis factor [TNF]-α) in the peritoneum and peripheral blood before and after treatment.

OUTLINE: This is a non-randomized, dose-escalation study.

Patients receive intraperitoneal denileukin diftitox over 15 minutes on days 1-3. Treatment repeats every 14 days for up to 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of denileukin diftitox until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.

After the completion of study treatment, patients are followed at 1 and 2 weeks, monthly for 3 months, and then at 6 months.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 18 patients will be accrued for this study.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Female
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed ovarian epithelial carcinoma, primary peritoneal cavity carcinoma, or fallopian tube epithelial carcinoma with any of the following histologic epithelial cell types :

    • Serous adenocarcinoma
    • Endometrioid adenocarcinoma
    • Mucinous adenocarcinoma
    • Undifferentiated carcinoma
    • Clear cell adenocarcinoma
    • Transitional cell carcinoma
    • Mixed epithelial carcinoma
  • Advanced refractory disease

    • Unable to achieve first complete remission (CR) with first- or second-line chemotherapy OR relapsed after achieving second CR
  • Must have received prior chemotherapy comprising platinum-based regimen and paclitaxel
  • Must have undergone primary debulking surgery
  • No moderate (symptomatic requiring the use of diuretics) or severe (symptomatic requiring paracentesis or other invasive intervention) ascites

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Zubrod or SWOG performance status 0-2
  • WBC > 3,000/mm³
  • Lymphocyte count > 1,000/mm³
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
  • Creatinine ≤ 2.5 mg/dL
  • ALT and AST ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Bilirubin ≤ 2.0 times ULN
  • Albumin ≥ 3.0 g/dL
  • Recovered from major infections
  • Must have a peritoneal catheter suitable for intraperitoneal infusion
  • No significant active concurrent medical illness precluding protocol treatment
  • No other concurrent malignancy requiring active treatment
  • No known history of any of the following:

    • Hypersensitivity to diphtheria toxin or aldesleukin
    • Active autoimmune disease (including hypothyroidism)
    • Pulmonary disease except controlled asthma
    • Significant cardiac disease
  • No clinical or radiological evidence of acute bowel obstruction within the past 30 days

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Recovered from prior surgical procedures
  • More than 30 days since prior chemotherapy
  • No prior denileukin diftitox
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00357448

Locations
United States, Washington
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center Recruiting
Seattle, Washington, United States, 98109-1024
Contact: Vivian A. Markle, RN     206-667-4765        
Seattle Cancer Care Alliance Recruiting
Seattle, Washington, United States, 98109-1023
Contact: Clinical Trials Office - Seattle Cancer Care Alliance     800-804-8824        
Swedish Cancer Institute at Swedish Medical Center - First Hill Campus Recruiting
Seattle, Washington, United States, 98104
Contact: Saul E. Rivkin, MD     206-386-2441     saul.rivkin@swedish.org    
University of Washington School of Medicine Recruiting
Seattle, Washington, United States, 98195
Contact: Clinical Trials Office - University of Washington School of Me     206-616-8289        
Sponsors and Collaborators
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Lupe G. Salazar, MD Tumor Vaccine Group at the University of Washington
  More Information

Clinical trial summary from the National Cancer Institute's PDQ® database  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site

Study ID Numbers: CDR0000489008, UWCC-UW-6193, UWCC-03-9836-D01, FHCRC-6193, FHCRC-UW-6193, FHCRC-119
Study First Received: July 26, 2006
Last Updated: January 13, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00357448  
Health Authority: Unspecified

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
ovarian clear cell cystadenocarcinoma
ovarian mixed epithelial carcinoma
ovarian mucinous cystadenocarcinoma
ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma
ovarian undifferentiated adenocarcinoma
recurrent ovarian epithelial cancer
stage III ovarian epithelial cancer
stage IV ovarian epithelial cancer
ovarian endometrioid adenocarcinoma
fallopian tube cancer
peritoneal cavity cancer

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Cystadenocarcinoma, Serous
Gonadal Disorders
Urogenital Neoplasms
Ovarian Diseases
Ovarian epithelial cancer
Carcinoma, Endometrioid
Genital Diseases, Female
Peritoneal Diseases
Endocrine Gland Neoplasms
Ovarian cancer
Ovarian Neoplasms
Digestive System Neoplasms
Genital Neoplasms, Female
Endocrine System Diseases
Abdominal Neoplasms
Recurrence
Fallopian Tube Neoplasms
Carcinoma
Fallopian Tube Diseases
Digestive System Diseases
Interleukin-2
Denileukin diftitox
Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
Peritoneal Neoplasms
Fallopian tube cancer
Endocrinopathy
Adenocarcinoma

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Sensory System Agents
Analgesics, Non-Narcotic
Antineoplastic Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Peripheral Nervous System Agents
Analgesics
Central Nervous System Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Adnexal Diseases

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009