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Periacetabular Osteotomy.A Prospective Study With Reference to Cartilage, Migration and Bone Density
This study has been completed.
Sponsored by: University of Aarhus
Information provided by: University of Aarhus
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00119977
  Purpose

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of performing a periacetabular osteotomy on patients with hip dysplasia.


Condition Intervention
Osteoarthritis
Procedure: 1 Periacetabular osteotomy

MedlinePlus related topics: Osteoarthritis
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Non-Randomized, Open Label, Uncontrolled, Single Group Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: Periacetabular Osteotomy. A Prospective Study With Reference to Cartilage, Migration and Bone Density

Further study details as provided by University of Aarhus:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • migration of acetabulum [ Time Frame: six months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • BMD in acetabulum [ Time Frame: within two and a half year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • status of labrum [ Time Frame: three years after pelvic osteotomy ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • changes in cartilage thickness [ Time Frame: two and half a year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Enrollment: 35
Study Start Date: October 2003
Study Completion Date: December 2007
Primary Completion Date: December 2007 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
1: Active Comparator Procedure: 1 Periacetabular osteotomy
pelvic osteotomy to increase acetabular coverage

Detailed Description:

The cause of osteoarthritis in hip dysplasia is thought to be attributable to increased joint contact pressures secondary to decreased acetabular coverage of the femoral head and/or incongruity of the articular surfaces. The investigators' hypothesis is that when periacetabular osteotomy is performed and contact pressure on cartilage reduced, additional joint degeneration will be slowed or prevented unless irreparable damage to the cartilage has happened at the time periacetabular osteotomy is performed. Hence, the purposes of this study are:

  • to develop an unbiased and precise method for measurement of the thickness of the articular cartilage in the hip joint because such a method can be used to evaluate the effect of periacetabular osteotomy and also to give a more precise indication/contraindication for surgery;
  • to evaluate the migration of the acetabulum postoperatively and 6 months after surgery by use of RSA to examine the stability of the osteotomy; and
  • to examine bone mineral density in acetabulum 1 and 2 years after surgery in order to find out whether the change in load distribution will affect bone density of the acetabulum over time in a way that in the area where more load is applied, bone density will increase, and in areas with less load, bone density will decrease;
  • to examine the labrum in the hip joint.
  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 60 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with radiologically diagnosed hip dysplasia (CE-angle < 25°)
  • Patients with osteoarthritis graded 0, 1 or 2 defined according to Tönnis' classification
  • Patients with pain from hip
  • Age > 18 years
  • Minimum 110° flexion in hip joint and closed growth zones in the pelvic region
  • Informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with neurological diseases
  • Patients with calvé-Legg-Perthes syndrome
  • Patients where a femoral intertrochanteric osteotomy is necessary
  • Patients with medical sequelae after earlier hip surgery
  • Females who are pregnant
  • Patients with metal implants
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00119977

Locations
Denmark
Orthopaedic Center, Aarhus University Hospital
Aarhus, Denmark, 8000
Sponsors and Collaborators
University of Aarhus
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Kjeld Søballe, MD Professor Orthopaedic Center, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus Denmark
  More Information

Responsible Party: Aarhus University Hospital ( Inger Mechlenburg, post doc. )
Study ID Numbers: 20050605
Study First Received: July 5, 2005
Last Updated: January 31, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00119977  
Health Authority: Denmark: The Danish National Committee on Biomedical Research Ethics

Keywords provided by University of Aarhus:
cartilage thickness
RSA
DEXA
ultra sound
MRI
osteoarthritis
periacetabular osteotomy

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Musculoskeletal Diseases
Osteoarthritis
Joint Diseases
Arthritis
Rheumatic Diseases

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009