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Ziprasidone vs. Sertraline/Haloperidol in Psychotic Depression
This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
Sponsors and Collaborators: Duke University
Pfizer
National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences, India
Information provided by: Duke University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00340379
  Purpose

The purpose of this study is to compare ziprasidone (Geodon) monotherapy for the treatment of psychotic major depression (PMD)with an antidepressant/antipsychotic combined therapy.


Condition Intervention Phase
Affective Disorders
Drug: Ziprasidone
Drug: Sertraline
Drug: Haloperidol
Phase II
Phase III

MedlinePlus related topics: Depression Mental Health Psychotic Disorders
Drug Information available for: Sertraline hydrochloride Sertraline Ziprasidone Ziprasidone hydrochloride Ziprasidone mesylate Haloperidol Haloperidol decanoate
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Double-Blind, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: A Comparison of Two Different Treatments for Major Depression With Psychotic Features: Ziprasidone vs. Combined Sertraline and Haloperidol

Further study details as provided by Duke University:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • 21 item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale
  • Clinical Global Impression Improvement Scale
  • Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale at 12 weeks

Estimated Enrollment: 75
Study Start Date: April 2003
Estimated Study Completion Date: August 2005
Detailed Description:

Psychotic depression is a well-established DSM-IV diagnostic subtype indicating the presence of hallucinations and/or delusions as part of the clinical presentation. Currently the treatment of choice for psychotic depression is either electroconvulsive therapy or combination of antipsychotic and antidepressant medications. Ziprasidone will be compared to standard of care treatment comprising a combination of an antidepressant, sertraline and an antipsychotic, haloperidol, over a 12-week period. An additional 12-week extension phase is also included for responders to the initial study.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 75 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Males or females, aged 18-70 years
  • If female, must state willingness to use medically accepted methods of birth control (if of reproductive age) and have negative pregnancy test
  • Ability to understand study procedures and provide written informed consent
  • A DSM-IV diagnosis of Major Depressive Disorder, with psychotic features, based on the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV (SCID)
  • Hamilton Depression Rating Scale score (21-item HDRS) greater than or equal to 22

Exclusion Criteria:

  • A current or lifetime DSM-IV diagnosis of Bipolar Disorder, Schizophrenia or Schizoaffective Disorder
  • A DSM-IV diagnosis of alcohol or substance abuse or dependence within 3 months of study entry
  • A QTc greater than 460 msec or an abnormal EKG (except minor abnormalities considered by the site investigator to be clinically insignificant)
  • A heart rate less than or equal to 50
  • A personal or family history of QTc
  • Any current or past history of syncope
  • Concurrent treatment with medications associated with prolongation of the QTc
  • Concurrent treatment with medications that may affect magnesium or potassium, such as diuretics
  • Any acute, unstable or serious medical illness (eg, AIDS, history of seizures, history of CVAs).
  • Baseline blood chemistries that are outside local reference ranges and which are felt clinically significant by the site investigator, or a potassium, magnesium or calcium level outside of local reference ranges or liver function tests that are greater than 20% above the upper limit of local reference ranges. If magnesium and/or potassium are below the lower limit of the local laboratory norm, they may be repeated and rechecked during the screening phase, and if within laboratory norms, the subjects may be included.
  • History of unstable cardiovascular disease
  • A significant risk of suicide in the judgement of the site investigator
  • A history of allergy or hypersensitivity to haloperidol, sertraline or ziprasidone
  • Any history of neuroleptic malignant syndrome
  • Treatment with sertraline or ziprasidone within 30 days of study entry
  • History of recent treatment with any long acting psychotropic medications
  • Treatment with a MAO-inhibitor within 14 days of study entry
  • Treatment with an investigational drug within 30 days of study entry
  • Current use of carbamazepine, nefazodone, ketoconazole or erythromycin
  • A positive pregnancy test
  • A positive drug screen unless attributable to a prescribed medication (e.g. benzodiazepines)
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00340379

Locations
United States, California
University of Southern California
Los Angeles, California, United States, 90033
Egypt
Alexandria University
Alexandria, Egypt
India
National Institute of Mental Health and Neuroscience
Bangalore, India, 560029
Sponsors and Collaborators
Duke University
Pfizer
National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences, India
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Frederick Cassidy, MD Duke University
Principal Investigator: George Simpson, MD University of Southern California
Principal Investigator: Ranga Krishnan, MD Duke University
Principal Investigator: Sumant Khanna, MD National Institute of Mental Health and Neuroscience
Principal Investigator: Adel Elsheshai, MD Alexandria University
  More Information

Study ID Numbers: 3846-05-6R2
Study First Received: June 20, 2006
Last Updated: July 31, 2007
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00340379  
Health Authority: United States: Institutional Review Board;   Egypt: Ethics Committee;   India: Ethics Committee

Keywords provided by Duke University:
Psychotic

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Depression
Depressive Disorder, Major
Depressive Disorder
Serotonin
Behavioral Symptoms
Haloperidol
Haloperidol decanoate
Dopamine
Mental Disorders
Mood Disorders
Sertraline
Psychotic Disorders
Ziprasidone

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors
Neurotransmitter Agents
Tranquilizing Agents
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Anti-Dyskinesia Agents
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Gastrointestinal Agents
Psychotropic Drugs
Antiemetics
Central Nervous System Depressants
Dopamine Antagonists
Antipsychotic Agents
Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors
Pharmacologic Actions
Serotonin Antagonists
Serotonin Agents
Autonomic Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Dopamine Agents
Peripheral Nervous System Agents
Central Nervous System Agents
Antidepressive Agents

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009