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Comparison of Insulin Glargine and NPH Human Insulin in Progression of Diabetic Retinopathy in Type 2 Diabetic Patients
This study has been completed.
Sponsored by: Sanofi-Aventis
Information provided by: Sanofi-Aventis
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00174824
  Purpose

To compare the progression of diabetic retinopathy in type 2 diabetic patients with mild-to-moderate diabetic retinopathy treated with insulin glargine vs NPH human insulin.


Condition Intervention Phase
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Drug: Insulin glargine
Phase IV

MedlinePlus related topics: Diabetes Diabetic Eye Problems Retinal Disorders
Drug Information available for: Insulin Insulin glargine Insulin, isophane
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: Evaluation of Diabetic Retinopathy Progression in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Treated With Insulin

Further study details as provided by Sanofi-Aventis:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • The percentage of patients with a 3-step or greater progression in the patient
  • level recoded integer ETDRS retinopathy scale

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • The percentage of patients who:develop proliferative retinopathy or develop clinically significant macular edema
  • the distribution of patients on the patient level recoded integer ETDRS retiopathy scale
  • the change from baseline in HbA1c and fasting plasma glucose
  • the incidence of hypoglycemia

Enrollment: 1024
Study Start Date: June 2001
Study Completion Date: April 2007
Primary Completion Date: April 2007 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Detailed Description:

Randomized, open-label assignment of type 2 patients who are on a stable antidiabetic regimen to treatment with either insulin glargine or BID NPH human insulin, with baseline diabetic retinopathy of severity 53/<53 on the ETDRS scale, for 5 years of followup. Outcomes measured by seven-field fundus photography at baseline, 1.5, 3,6,and 9 months, and annually.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   30 Years to 70 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • type 2 diabetes mellitus for at least 1 year
  • treated with oral antidiabetic agents or insulin at stable doses for at least 3 months
  • HbA1c between 6 and 12% inclusive
  • baseline retinopathy severity not to exceed 53/<53 on the ETDRS scale
  • unlikely to require laser surgery or vitrectomy within upcoming year

Exclusion Criteria:

  • prior treatment with insulin glargine
  • treatment with insulin analogs (eg insulin lispro or aspart) in the year prior to enrollment
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00174824

Locations
United States, New Jersey
Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office
Bridgewater, New Jersey, United States, 08807
Canada
Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office
Laval, Canada
Sponsors and Collaborators
Sanofi-Aventis
Investigators
Study Director: ICD CSD Sanofi-Aventis
  More Information

Related Info  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site

Responsible Party: sanofi-aventis ( ICD Study Director )
Study ID Numbers: LTS6036
Study First Received: September 13, 2005
Last Updated: December 9, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00174824  
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration;   Canada: Health Canada

Keywords provided by Sanofi-Aventis:
Diabetes
Diabetic Retinopathy

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Metabolic Diseases
Eye Diseases
Diabetes Mellitus
Disease Progression
Vascular Diseases
Endocrine System Diseases
Insulin, Isophane
Insulin
Diabetic Angiopathies
Diabetic Retinopathy
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Glargine
Endocrinopathy
Glucose Metabolism Disorders
Metabolic disorder
Retinal Diseases
Diabetes Complications

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Hypoglycemic Agents
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Cardiovascular Diseases
Pharmacologic Actions

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009