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Bowel Preparation Before Colonoscopy
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by Karolinska Institutet, May 2008
Sponsors and Collaborators: Karolinska Institutet
Stockholm County Council
Research department, Ersta Hospital
Information provided by: Karolinska Institutet
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00675324
  Purpose

Bowel preparation can be a troublesome procedure for patients undergoing colonoscopy. For patients with cardio-vascular and kidney disorders it may be dangerous with traditional bowel preparation with regard to salt and electrolyte balance. This study's purpose is to find out if nutritional drinks can replace traditional bowel preparation before colonoscopy in regard to Bowel purity degree, disturbances in the salt and electrolyte balance in the nutritional group versus the group that gets traditional bowel preparation. And if the patients tolerate nutritional drinks better than traditional bowel preparation.


Condition Intervention
Colonoscopy
Bowel Preparation
Drug: Laxabon
Dietary Supplement: Fresubin Energy drink

MedlinePlus related topics: Dietary Sodium
Drug Information available for: Sodium chloride
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Basic Science, Randomized, Single Blind (Caregiver), Parallel Assignment
Official Title: Bowel Preparation With Nutritional Drinks Instead of Traditional Bowel Preparation

Further study details as provided by Karolinska Institutet:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Bowel purity degree [ Time Frame: day of coclonscopy ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Reduction of complications for patients with cardio- vascular and kidney diseases [ Time Frame: day of cocloscopy ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Estimated Enrollment: 140
Study Start Date: April 2008
Estimated Study Completion Date: March 2010
Estimated Primary Completion Date: December 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
A: Active Comparator
Traditional bowel preparation with Laxabon
Drug: Laxabon
Laxabon 4 litres, starting the day (e.m.) before the colonoscopy
B: Active Comparator
Bowel preparation with nutritional drinks
Dietary Supplement: Fresubin Energy drink
30 kcal/kg*day five days before colonoscopy

Detailed Description:

Today colonoscopy is a standard method for examination of the colon. To correctly diagnose and give adequate therapy after colonoscopy examination it is necessary with a thoroughly done bowel preparation, i.e. the intestines should preferably be empty. The ideal preparation should not only be reliable and easy to carry out but also be done without discomfort for the patient. Unfortunately we do not today have any purgative that fulfils these criteria's.

Studies have shown that Phosforal compared to Laxabon have the same or even a better effect regarding the bowel preparation and also a higher patient tolerance. The amount of side effects with Phosforal is larger and has potentially greater medical effects for the patient. Phosforal might result in serious changes in the liquid- and salt-balance and especially patients with heart diseases and kidney dysfunctions should be restricted to use this preparation.

Laxabon, on the other hand, has not showed any side effects for changes in the salt balance, but studies have shown that up to 40% of the patients are not able to drink such a large amount as four litres. Side effects as nausea, vomiting and discomfort are common.

At Ersta hospital we have for many years done research studies on the metabolic response in connection with surgery. Patients undergoing surgery for cancer in the rectum often are prepared with energy drinks in order to receive a higher energy level before the operation. As a result of this the patients often avoid nausea and have a better intestinal function after surgery. We think that this treatment has worked well on the patients but no scientific studies have been done on these patients. As a complementary result of the treatment with nutritional drinks we have found that the colon is empty already after a short time of treatment. We have also prepared some patient for colonoscopy, that due to their primary disease not are able to use traditional purgatives, with nutritional drinks for five days combined with a local purgative on the day of the examination. The colonoscopy examination on these patients were performed without any problems. We have found no studies describing this preparation before colonoscopy.

This is a study that will find out if traditional preparation before colonoscopy could be replaced by nutritional drinks combined with local purgative on the day of the examination.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 90 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • men
  • women
  • age 18-90 years

Exclusion Criteria:

  • patients under 18 years
  • acute colitis
  • acute ileus
  • seriously dementia
  • patients from other counties
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00675324

Contacts
Contact: Ulf Gustafsson, MD, PhD-stud 46-8-714-6582 ext 6582 Ulf.Gustafsson@erstadiakoni.se
Contact: Jonas Nygren, MD, PhD 46-8-714-6542 ext 6542 Jonas.Nygren@erstadiakoni.se

Locations
Sweden, Stockholm county
Ersta Hospital, Recruiting
Stockholm, Stockholm county, Sweden, SE-116 91
Contact: Ulf Gustafsson, MD, PhD-stud     46-8-714-6582 ext 6582     Ulf.Gustafsson@erstadiakoni.se    
Contact: Jonas Nygren, MD, PhD     46-8-714-6542 ext 6542     Jonas.Nygren@erstadiakoni.se    
Sub-Investigator: Ulf Gustafsson, MD, PhD stud            
Sub-Investigator: Jonas Nygren, MD, PhD            
Principal Investigator: Anders Thorell, MD, PhD            
Sponsors and Collaborators
Karolinska Institutet
Stockholm County Council
Research department, Ersta Hospital
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Anders Thorell, MD, PhD Karolinska Institutet, Ersta Hospital
  More Information

Responsible Party: Karolinska Institutet, Ersta Sjukhus ( Anders Thorell )
Study ID Numbers: 2008/104-31/3
Study First Received: May 7, 2008
Last Updated: May 8, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00675324  
Health Authority: Sweden: The National Board of Health and Welfare

Keywords provided by Karolinska Institutet:
Colonoscopy
Bowel preparation
Salt and electrolyte balance
Patients undergoing colonoscopy
Complication with traditional bowel preparation
Bowel purity degree without traditional bowel preparation

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009