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The Effect of Intracameral Cefuroxime on Post-op Fibrin in Pediatric Cataract Surgery
This study has been completed.
Sponsored by: Presbyterian Church East Africa Kikuyu Hospital
Information provided by: Presbyterian Church East Africa Kikuyu Hospital
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00730938
  Purpose

The study investigates whether placing an antibiotic inside the eye at the end of cataract surgery in children will reduce the amount of fibrin formation (fibrin formation can block the pupil and reduce vision). We hypothesize that the fibrin is caused by a low-level infection and could be prevented by the antibiotic.


Condition Intervention
Cataract
Endophthalmitis
Drug: cefuroxime
Drug: Saline placebo

MedlinePlus related topics: Antibiotics Cataract
Drug Information available for: Cefuroxime Cefuroxime axetil Cefuroxime sodium Lactic acid Ammonium lactate Fibrin Ringer's lactate
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Double Blind (Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study
Official Title: The Effect of Intracameral Cefuroxime on Post-op Fibrin in Pediatric Cataract Surgery

Further study details as provided by Presbyterian Church East Africa Kikuyu Hospital:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Fibrin formation in anterior chamber [ Time Frame: 4th postoperative day ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Enrollment: 45
Study Start Date: February 2008
Study Completion Date: August 2008
Primary Completion Date: July 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
1: Active Comparator Drug: cefuroxime
intracameral cefuroxime 0.1 ml
2: Placebo Comparator
Saline placebo
Drug: Saline placebo
0.1 ml of Ringers lactate

Detailed Description:

The study investigates whether using an antibiotic (cefuroxime) in the anterior chamber of the eye at the end of surgery for cataract in children will reduce the amount of fibrin formation.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   6 Months to 15 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • bilateral congenital or developmental pediatric cataract

Exclusion Criteria:

  • traumatic cataract
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00730938

Locations
Kenya
Presbyterian Church East Africa Kikuyu Hospital
Kikuyu, Kenya, 00902
Sponsors and Collaborators
Presbyterian Church East Africa Kikuyu Hospital
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Dan Gradin, MD PCEA Kikuyu Hospital
  More Information

Responsible Party: Presbyterian Church East Africa Kikuyu Hospital ( Dan Gradin, MD )
Study ID Numbers: Kikuyu01
Study First Received: August 5, 2008
Last Updated: August 7, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00730938  
Health Authority: Kenya: Institutional Review Board

Keywords provided by Presbyterian Church East Africa Kikuyu Hospital:
fibrin
endophthalmitis
cataract extraction
Lens
implantation,
intraocular

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Bacterial Infections
Mycoses
Eye Infections, Bacterial
Cefuroxime axetil
Cefuroxime
Uveitis
Eye Diseases
Cataract
Eye Infections
Endophthalmitis
Suppuration
Lens Diseases

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Anti-Infective Agents
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Uveal Diseases
Therapeutic Uses
Uveitis, Suppurative
Eye Infections, Fungal
Infection
Pharmacologic Actions

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009