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A Pharmacokinetics Study of JK1211, Itraconazole Oral Solution, in Patients With Deep Mycosis and Those With Febrile Neutropenia Due to a Suspected Fungal Infection.
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K., December 2008
Sponsored by: Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K.
Information provided by: Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K.
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00784368
  Purpose

The purpose of this study is to determine blood concentrations of itraconazole to assess the pharmacokinetics (the extent and rate of absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion) of JK1211 in patients with deep mycosis and those with febrile neutropenia suspected of fungal infection.


Condition Intervention Phase
Aspergillosis
Candidiasis
Blastomycosis
Cryptococcosis
Mycoses
Histoplasmosis
Neutropenia)
Drug: itraconazole (IV)
Drug: JK1211
Phase III

MedlinePlus related topics: Fever Fungal Infections Molds Yeast Infections
Drug Information available for: Itraconazole
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Non-Randomized, Open Label, Single Group Assignment, Pharmacokinetics Study
Official Title: A Pharmacokinetics Study of JK1211 in Patient With "Deep Mycosis" and Those With "Febrile Neutropenia Suspected of Fungal Infection "

Further study details as provided by Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K.:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Pharmacokinetic parameters through 12 weeks [ Time Frame: From the begining to end of treatment period (12 weeks). ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Effectiveness assessments through 12 weeks including improvement of clinical symptoms, mycological efficacy, serologic efficacy against fungi and improvement of endoscopy/diagnostic imaging; Safety assessments throughout the study. [ Time Frame: For effectiveness assessments, from the begining to end of treatment period (12 weeks); For safety assessments, thoughout the study. ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Estimated Enrollment: 50
Study Start Date: January 2008
Estimated Study Completion Date: October 2009
Estimated Primary Completion Date: October 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
001: Experimental Drug: JK1211
20 mL to 40 mL daily for 7days up to 12 weeks
002: No Intervention Drug: itraconazole (IV)
200 mg IV twice daily for 2 days and once daily for the next 1 to 12 days

Detailed Description:

Itraconazole, a triazole derivative, has a broad spectrum of antifungal activities. In Japan, capsules, oral solution and injectable solution containing itraconazole are available. The capsules were approved for the treatment of deep mycosis, oral solution was approved for the treatment of oropharyngeal candidiasis and esophageal candidiasis, and the injectable solution was approved for the treatment of deep mycosis and febrile neutropenia due to a suspected fungal infection. The oral solution (JK1211) is expected to be effective in and useful for patients who have difficulty taking meals or those take concomitant antacids. This is a multicenter, open-label (both physician and patient know the name of the study drug), uncontrolled (no competitive drugs involved) study to determine blood concentrations of itraconazole to assess the pharmacokinetics of JK1211 in patients with deep mycosis and those with febrile neutropenia suspected of fungal infection. The patients with deep mycosis will receive treatment with JK1211 or switch treatment from intravenous itraconazole to JK1211 at investigator's discretion. All of those with febrile neutropenia suspected of fungal infection will receive the switch treatment from intravenous itraconazole to JK1211. The patients will receive 20 mL of JK1211 once daily for at least 7days (up to 12 weeks) without prior itraconazole infusion, and those on the switch treatment will receive 20 mL of JK1211 twice daily for at least 7days (up to 12 weeks) after intravenous infusion of itraconazole (200 mg) twice for 2days and once for the next 1 to 12 days. The daily amount of JK1211 may be changed either 20 mL once, or 15 mL or 20 mL twice at investigator's discretion. Assessments of pharmacokinetics consist of determination of blood concentrations of itraconazole to assess the pharmacokinetics of JK1211 through 12 weeks. Fot the pharmacokinetic assessments, the patients will have blood drawn before and 1, 2, 4 and 8 weeks after the initiation of JK1211 treatment, and at the completion of the treatment, and those on the switch treatment will have additional blood draw before the initiation of intravenous itraconazole. Assessments of effectiveness consist of improvement of clinical symptoms, mycological efficacy, serologic efficacy against fungi, improvement of endoscopy/diagnostic imaging. Assessments of safety consist of the incidence of adverse events throughout the study, vital signs (pulse, blood pressure), electrocardiography and clinical laboratory tests.

The patients will receive 20 mL of JK1211 twice daily for at least 7days (up to 12 weeks) after intravenous infusion of itraconazole (200 mg) twice for 2days and once for the next 1 to 12 days. Some of those with deep mycosis will receive 20 mL of JK1211 once daily for at least 7days (up to 12 weeks) without prior itraconazole infusion at investigator's discretion. The daily amount of JK1211 may be changed either 20 mL once, or 15 mL or 20 mL twice at investigator's discretion.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 79 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • For patients with deep mycosis, have been clinically diagnosed or on mycological examination-proven
  • For patients with febrile neutropenia suspected of fungal infection, have been persistent fever (>=37.5 C, >=3 days), and have neutrophil count < 500/mm3 or < 1000/mm3 with prediction of reduction toward < 500/mm3
  • For patients with febrile neutropenia suspected of fungal infection, have been hospitalized

Exclusion Criteria:

  • No past history of hypersensitivity to azole antifungal agents
  • No current medication with antifungal agents such as Amphotericin B (IV [intravenous] injection, tablets, syrup), Nystatin (tablets), Fluconazole (capsules, IV injection), Flucytosine (oral agent), Miconazole (IV injection, p.o. gel, ) Micafungin (IV infusion), Fosfluconazole (IV injection,) Voriconazole (IV injection, tablets), Liposomal amphotericin B (IV injection), Posaconazole
  • No medication with itraconazole in any formulation within the last 28 days
  • For patients with deep mycosis, no infection by fungal with low susceptibility to itraconazole
  • For patients with febrile neutropenia suspected of fungal infection, no fungus have been identified, bacterial or viral infection have been determined, or cause of fever have been identified such as drug fever, tumor-associated fever, collagen disease, and allergy
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00784368

Contacts
Contact: Use link at the bottom of the page to see if you qualify for an enrolling site (see list). If you still have questions: info1@veritasmedicine.com

Locations
Japan
Recruiting
812-0054, Japan
Sponsors and Collaborators
Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K.
Investigators
Study Director: Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K. Clinical Trial Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K.
  More Information

To learn how to participate in this trial please click here.  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site

Responsible Party: Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K. ( Director )
Study ID Numbers: CR014299, JK1211-JPN-07
Study First Received: October 23, 2008
Last Updated: December 18, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00784368  
Health Authority: Japan: Japan Pharmaceuticals And Medical Devices Evaluation Center

Keywords provided by Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K.:
Blastomycosis
Deep mycosis
Fungal Infection
Histoplasmosis
Aspergillosis
Febrile neutropenia
Cryptococosis
Neutropenia
Itraconazole
Candidiasis

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Candidiasis
Skin Diseases
Clotrimazole
Hematologic Diseases
Miconazole
Blastomycosis
Histoplasmosis
Tioconazole
Agranulocytosis
Leukocyte Disorders
Aspergillosis
Hydroxyitraconazole
Itraconazole
Granulocytopenia
Fever
Mycoses
Neutropenia
Skin Diseases, Infectious
Leukopenia
Cryptococcosis
Dermatomycoses

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Anti-Infective Agents
Antiparasitic Agents
Antiprotozoal Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Antifungal Agents
Infection
Pharmacologic Actions

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009