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Biological Factors in Predicting Response to Treatment in Patients With Esophageal Cancer or Rectal Cancer
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by National Cancer Institute (NCI), December 2008
Sponsored by: Centre Regional de Lutte Contre le Cancer - Centre Val d'Aurelle
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00628368
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Studying samples of tumor tissue and blood from patients with cancer in the laboratory may help doctors learn more about changes that occur in DNA and identify biomarkers related to cancer. It may also help doctors predict how patients will respond to treatment.

PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying how well biological factors work in predicting response to treatment in patients with esophageal cancer or rectal cancer.


Condition Intervention
Colorectal Cancer
Esophageal Cancer
Procedure: biopsy
Procedure: endoscopic biopsy
Procedure: gene expression analysis
Procedure: laboratory biomarker analysis
Procedure: mutation analysis
Procedure: polymorphism analysis

MedlinePlus related topics: Cancer Colorectal Cancer Esophageal Cancer Esophagus Disorders
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Diagnostic, Non-Randomized
Official Title: Study to Analyze the Predictive Role of Factors Implicated in the Signaling Pathway of the EGFR in Response to Treatment With Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy in Patients With Cancer of the Esophagus or Rectum

Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Role of predictive factors in the EGFR signaling pathway in response to treatment

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Establishment of a tissue bank

Estimated Enrollment: 160
Study Start Date: August 2005
Estimated Primary Completion Date: September 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Analyze various biological factors that can be used as markers to predict response to treatment and correlate with the signaling pathway of EGFR.

Secondary

  • Establish a tissue bank to store information about the response to treatment and survival.

OUTLINE: Patients undergo endoscopy, 11 biopsies of tumor tissue, and 3 biopsies of healthy mucosa. Blood samples are also collected. Samples are analyzed for the expression of 4 receptors in the EGFR family, polymorphisms at intron 1 of the EGFR gene, and gene mutations in downstream signaling pathways.

After surgery, patients are followed every 3 months.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus or rectum
  • Planning to receive neoadjuvant treatment, including radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • No blood disorder
  • Not deprived of freedom or protected by law

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00628368

Locations
France
Centre Regional de Lutte Contre le Cancer - Centre Val d'Aurelle Recruiting
Montpellier, France, 34298
Contact: Marc Ychou, MD, PhD     33-4-6761-3066     mychou@valdorel.fnclcc.fr    
Sponsors and Collaborators
Centre Regional de Lutte Contre le Cancer - Centre Val d'Aurelle
Investigators
Study Chair: Marc Ychou, MD, PhD Centre Regional de Lutte Contre le Cancer - Centre Val d'Aurelle
  More Information

Clinical trial summary from the National Cancer Institute's PDQ® database  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site

Study ID Numbers: CDR0000574175, CLCC-EGFR-BIO, INCA-RECF0366
Study First Received: March 1, 2008
Last Updated: December 31, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00628368  
Health Authority: Unspecified

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
adenocarcinoma of the esophagus
squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus
adenocarcinoma of the rectum
recurrent rectal cancer
stage I rectal cancer
stage II rectal cancer
stage III rectal cancer
stage IV rectal cancer
recurrent esophageal cancer
stage I esophageal cancer
stage II esophageal cancer
stage III esophageal cancer
stage IV esophageal cancer

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Digestive System Neoplasms
Esophageal disorder
Rectal Neoplasms
Gastrointestinal Diseases
Squamous cell carcinoma
Esophageal Neoplasms
Colonic Diseases
Intestinal Diseases
Rectal Diseases
Recurrence
Intestinal Neoplasms
Rectal neoplasm
Carcinoma
Epidermoid carcinoma
Digestive System Diseases
Head and Neck Neoplasms
Carcinoma, squamous cell
Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
Esophageal Diseases
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
Adenocarcinoma
Rectal cancer
Esophageal neoplasm
Colorectal Neoplasms

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009