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E7389 Versus Treatment of Physician's Choice in Patients With Locally Recurrent or Metastatic Breast Cancer
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by Eisai Medical Research Inc., April 2008
Sponsors and Collaborators: Eisai Medical Research Inc.
Eisai Limited
Information provided by: Eisai Medical Research Inc.
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00388726
  Purpose

The primary objective of this study is to compare Overall Survival (OS) in patients treated with E7389 versus the Treatment of Physician's Choice (TPC) in patients with locally recurrent or metastatic breast cancer.

Secondary objectives are to assess:

  • Progression Free Survival (PFS)
  • Objective Tumor Response Rate as measured using RECIST criteria
  • Duration of Response
  • Safety Parameters (adverse events, laboratory parameters, concomitant medication, and study drug exposure)

Condition Intervention Phase
Breast Cancer
Drug: E7389
Drug: Physician's Choice
Phase III

Genetics Home Reference related topics: breast cancer
MedlinePlus related topics: Breast Cancer Cancer
Drug Information available for: E7389
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study
Official Title: The "EMBRACE" Trial: Eisai Metastatic Breast Cancer Study Assessing Physician's Choice Versus E7389. A Phase III Open-Label, Randomized, Parallel, Two-Arm, Multi-Center Study of E7389 Versus "Treatment of Physician's Choice" in Patients With Locally Recurrent, Metastatic Breast Cancer, Previously Treated With At Least Two and a Maximum of Five Prior Chemotherapy Regimens, Including an Anthracycline and a Taxane

Further study details as provided by Eisai Medical Research Inc.:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Overall survival. [ Time Frame: Until end of study. ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Adverse events, concomitant medications, laboratory assessments, ECGs, progression-free survival, objective tumor response according to RECIST criteria (if applicable), duration of response (if applicable). [ Time Frame: AEs & conmeds - each visit, 3 times per cycle; lab tests - 3 times during a cycle; ECGs - performed on Day 1 on cycle 1 & 2 only & at study termination; vital signs - twice in each cycle & then at study termination. ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Estimated Enrollment: 630
Study Start Date: October 2006
Estimated Study Completion Date: March 2010
Estimated Primary Completion Date: June 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
1: Experimental Drug: E7389
1.4 mg/m2 IV infusion given over 2-5 minutes on Days 1 and 8 every 21 days.
2: Active Comparator Drug: Physician's Choice
Any treatment of the physician's choice used in treating cancer.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Female
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

INCLUSION CRITERIA:

  1. Female patients with histologically or cytologically confirmed carcinoma of the breast.

    Every effort should be made to make paraffin embedded tissue or slides from the diagnostic biopsy or surgical specimen available for confirmation of diagnosis.

  2. Patients with locally recurrent or metastatic disease who have received at least two (and not more than five) prior chemotherapeutic regimens for breast cancer, at least two of which were administered for treatment of locally recurrent and/or metastatic disease.

    Prior therapy must be documented by the following criteria prior to entry onto study:

    • Regimens must have included an anthracycline (e.g., doxorubicin, epirubicin) and a taxane (e.g., paclitaxel, docetaxel) in any combination or order. Treatment with any of these agents is not required if they are contraindicated for a certain patient.
    • One or two of these regimens may have been administered as adjuvant and/or neoadjuvant therapy, but at least 2 must have been given for relapsed or metastatic disease.
    • Patients must have proved refractory to the most recent chemotherapy, documented by progression on or within six (6) months of therapy.
    • Patients with HER2/neu positive tumors may additionally have been treated with trastuzumab.
    • Patients may have additionally been treated with anti-hormonal therapy.
  3. Resolution of all chemotherapy or radiation-related toxicities to Grade 1 severity or lower, except for stable sensory neuropathy <= Grade 2 and alopecia
  4. Age >= 18 years
  5. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0 to 2
  6. Life expectancy of >= 3 months
  7. Adequate renal function as evidenced by serum creatinine <= 2.0 mg/dL or calculated creatinine clearance >= 40 mL/min per the Cockcroft and Gault formula
  8. Adequate bone marrow function as evidenced by absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1.5 x 10^9/L, hemoglobin >= 10.0 g/dL (a hemoglobin <10.0 g/dL is acceptable if it is corrected by growth factor or transfusion), and platelet count >= 100 x 10^9/L
  9. Adequate liver function as evidenced by bilirubin <= 1.5 times the upper limits of normal (ULN) and alkaline phosphatase, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) <= 3 x ULN (in the case of liver metastases <= 5 x ULN), unless there are bone metastases, in which case liver specific alkaline phosphatase must be separated from the total and used to assess the liver function instead of the total alkaline phosphatase
  10. Patients willing and able to comply with the study protocol for the duration of the study
  11. Written informed consent prior to any study-specific screening procedures with the understanding that the patient may withdraw consent at any time without prejudice

EXCLUSION CRITERIA

  1. Patients who have received any of the following treatments within the specified period before E7389 or TPC treatment start:

    • chemotherapy, radiation, trastuzumab or hormonal therapy within three weeks
    • any investigational drug within four weeks
  2. Radiation therapy encompassing > 30% of marrow
  3. Prior treatment with mitomycin C or nitrosourea
  4. Pulmonary lymphangitic involvement that results in pulmonary dysfunction requiring active treatment, including the use of oxygen
  5. Patients with brain or subdural metastases are not eligible, unless they have completed local therapy and have discontinued the use of corticosteroids for this indication for at least 4 weeks before starting treatment in this study. Any signs (e.g., radiologic) and/or symptoms of brain metastases must be stable for at least 4 weeks.
  6. Patients with meningeal carcinomatosis
  7. Patients who are receiving anti-coagulant therapy with warfarin or related compounds, other than for line patency, and cannot be changed to heparin-based therapy, are not eligible. If a patient is to continue on mini-dose warfarin, then the prothrombin time (PT) or international normalized ratio (INR) must be closely monitored.
  8. Women who are pregnant or breast-feeding; women of childbearing potential with either a positive pregnancy test at screening or no pregnancy test; women of childbearing potential unless (1) surgically sterile or (2) using adequate measures of contraception in the opinion of the Investigator. Perimenopausal women must be amenorrheic for at least 12 months to be considered of non-childbearing potential.
  9. Severe/uncontrolled intercurrent illness/infection
  10. Significant cardiovascular impairment (history of congestive heart failure > NYHA grade II, unstable angina or myocardial infarction within the past six months, or serious cardiac arrhythmia)
  11. Patients with organ allografts requiring immunosuppression
  12. Patients with known positive HIV status
  13. Patients who have had a prior malignancy, other than carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or non-melanoma skin cancer, unless the prior malignancy was diagnosed and definitively treated >= 5 years previously with no subsequent evidence of recurrence
  14. Patients with pre-existing neuropathy > Grade 2
  15. Patients with a hypersensitivity to halichondrin B and/or halichondrin B chemical derivative
  16. Patients who participated in a prior E7389 clinical trial
  17. Patients with other significant disease or disorders that, in the Investigator's opinion, would exclude the patient from the study
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00388726

Contacts
Contact: Eisai Eisai Medical Services 1-888-422-4743

  Show 118 Study Locations
Sponsors and Collaborators
Eisai Medical Research Inc.
Eisai Limited
Investigators
Study Director: Jantien Wanders, M.D. Eisai Limited
  More Information

Responsible Party: Eisai Limited ( Jantien Wanders, MD, Study Director )
Study ID Numbers: E7389-G000-305
Study First Received: October 13, 2006
Last Updated: April 24, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00388726  
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration;   European Union: European Medicines Agency

Keywords provided by Eisai Medical Research Inc.:
Locally recurrent or metastatic breast cancer

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Skin Diseases
Breast Neoplasms
Taxane
Breast Diseases
Recurrence

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009