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Adrenal Function and Use of Intralesional Triamcinolone Acetonide 10 mg/mL in Patients With Alopecia Areata
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by University of Minnesota, October 2008
Sponsors and Collaborators: University of Minnesota
National Alopecia Areata Foundation
Information provided by: University of Minnesota
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00484679
  Purpose

The purpose of the study is to see whether treating alopecia areata with injections of the corticosteroid, Kenalog-10, has an impact on the adrenal glands.


Condition Intervention Phase
Alopecia Areata
Drug: Triamcinolone Acetonide 10 mg/mL
Phase II

MedlinePlus related topics: Hair Diseases and Hair Loss
Drug Information available for: Triamcinolone acetonide Triamcinolone Triamcinolone diacetate Triamcinolone hexacetonide Epinephrine Epinephrine bitartrate
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Screening, Non-Randomized, Open Label, Uncontrolled, Single Group Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: Adrenal Function and Use of Intralesional Triamcinolone Acetonide 10 mg/mL in Patients With Alopecia Areata

Further study details as provided by University of Minnesota:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Normal adrenal function. [ Time Frame: While receiving Triamcinolone Acetonide 10 ml intralesional injections. ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Estimated Enrollment: 50
Study Start Date: May 2007
Estimated Study Completion Date: June 2009
Estimated Primary Completion Date: June 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
1: Experimental
Patients receiving Triamcinolone Acetonide 10 ml intralesional injections.
Drug: Triamcinolone Acetonide 10 mg/mL
Triamcinolone Acetonide 10 mg/ml intralesional injection

Detailed Description:
  1. To determine the effects of intralesional Kenalog 10 use for the treatment of alopecia areata on adrenal function.
  2. To evaluate the efficacy of intralesional corticosteroids on hair regrowth in moderate to severe alopecia areata.

Approximately 30 subjects with moderate to severe alopecia areata will be enrolled.

Subjects will undergo intralesional triamcinolone acetonide (10mg/cc) injections every 6 weeks for a period of 6 months in the General Clinical Research Center (GCRC). This period will be followed by a 6 week, injection-free, safety follow-up visit. Adrenal function will be assessed by utilization of the Low Dose Adrenocorticotropic Hormone Stimulation Test (ACTH) which measures adrenal gland production of cortisol after exogenously administered ACTH. Serum blood draws of 3 mL will be done at baseline and 6-week intervals at the start of each scheduled appointment for intralesional treatment at approximately 0800 hours. Two blood draws will be taken at time 0 and again 30 minutes after a 1 mcg bolus dose of synthetic ACTH (Cortrosyn).

Patients will undergo their scheduled course of intralesional corticosteroid injections and other study data will be collected, such as SALT scores and physician assessments of AA, during the time between blood draws.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   Yes
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subject has clinical diagnosis of alopecia areata.
  • Written informed consent and HIPAA authorization have been obtained.

    • Female subjects of childbearing potential have a negative pregnancy test and agree to use an acceptable method of birth control to prevent pregnancy.
  • In the opinion of the investigator, subject is a candidate for intralesional therapy for alopecia areata.
  • Subject agrees to comply with protocol requirements and attend all required study visits and is considered to be a good study subject.
  • Subject meets concomitant medication washout requirements.
  • Subject is >/= 18 years of age.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subject has alopecia universalis.
  • Subject has known adrenocortical insufficiency or Cushing's Syndrome.
  • Subject is pregnant or lactating.
  • Subject has current controlled or uncontrolled bacterial, viral, fungal, atypical, or opportunistic infections.
  • Subject possesses hypersensitivity to cortrosyn or Kenalog or any component of their formulation.
  • Subject is currently or has undergone therapy for malignancy within the past five years.
  • Subject has history of substance abuse within the past five years.
  • Subject has used oral corticosteroids within the past 12 months.
  • Subject has concurrent use of phenytion rifampin, phenobarbital, mitotane, or other formulations of corticosteroid medications.
  • Subject has any medical condition that, in the judgement of the investigator, would jeopardize the subject's safety following exposure to the administered medications.
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00484679

Contacts
Contact: Cathlelen M Boeck, RN, CCRC, DNC 612-625-4973 boeck001@umn.edu

Locations
United States, Minnesota
University of Minnesota Recruiting
Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55455
Contact: Cathleen M Boeck, RN, CCRC, DNC     612-625-4973     boeck001@umn.edu    
Sponsors and Collaborators
University of Minnesota
National Alopecia Areata Foundation
Investigators
Study Director: Maria K Hordinsky, MD University of Minnesota
  More Information

Responsible Party: University of Minnesota ( Maria Hordinsky, MD )
Study ID Numbers: 0609M91989
Study First Received: June 8, 2007
Last Updated: October 16, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00484679  
Health Authority: United States: Institutional Review Board

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Pathological Conditions, Anatomical
Alopecia Areata
Alopecia areata
Triamcinolone Acetonide
Skin Diseases
Alopecia
Triamcinolone
Triamcinolone diacetate
Epinephrine
Triamcinolone hexacetonide

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Hair Diseases
Anti-Inflammatory Agents
Hypotrichosis
Immunologic Factors
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
Enzyme Inhibitors
Glucocorticoids
Hormones
Immunosuppressive Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Therapeutic Uses

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009