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Trial of Oral Glutamine in Patients With Sickle Cell Anemia
This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
Sponsors and Collaborators: St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
Thrasher Research Fund
Information provided by: St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00131508
  Purpose

Children with sickle cell anemia (SCA) seem to have higher energy needs than children who do not have the disease. This may be the reason why children and teenagers with sickle cell anemia tend to be smaller, weigh less, and have less fat and muscle than children and teens that do not have the disease.

This study is being done to find out if giving a supplement called glutamine will help children with sickle cell anemia by lowering their energy needs and improving their growth and strength. Children will be randomly assigned (like a flip of a coin) to one of two groups. One group will take glutamine and one group will take a placebo (a protein mixture that looks like glutamine but may not have the same effect in the body). No one will know which group is taking which supplement until the study has been completed. Children will be in the study for 12 months.


Condition Intervention Phase
Anemia, Sickle Cell
Drug: Glutamine
Drug: Placebo
Phase II

Genetics Home Reference related topics: sickle cell disease
MedlinePlus related topics: Anemia Dietary Supplements Sickle Cell Anemia
Drug Information available for: Glutamine
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Prevention, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator), Placebo Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study
Official Title: A Randomized Controlled Trial of Oral Glutamine Supplementation Versus a Placebo Supplement in Children With Sickle Cell Anemia

Further study details as provided by St. Jude Children's Research Hospital:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • To find out the effect of treatment with glutamine on the energy level of children with SCA [ Time Frame: Anticipated March 2010 ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
  • To find out the effects of glutamine on growth, muscle strength, and exercise endurance in children with SCA [ Time Frame: Anticipated March 2010 ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
  • To find out if treatment with glutamine affects the quality of life of children with SCA [ Time Frame: Anticipated March 2010 ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Estimated Enrollment: 46
Study Start Date: May 2004
Estimated Study Completion Date: March 2010
Estimated Primary Completion Date: March 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
2: Experimental
Glutamine
Drug: Glutamine
0.6 gm/kg of oral glutamine per day, in two doses for one year.
1: Placebo Comparator
N/A
Drug: Placebo
Placebo

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   5 Years to 18 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Must be actively receiving medical care for sickle cell anemia at St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
  • Must be age 5 years through 18 years
  • Must have adequate renal (kidney) and hepatic (liver) function
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00131508

Locations
United States, Tennessee
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
Memphis, Tennessee, United States, 38105
Sponsors and Collaborators
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
Thrasher Research Fund
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Ruth Williams, MS, RD, EdD St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
  More Information

St. Jude Children's Research Hospital  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site

Responsible Party: St. Jude Children's Research Hospital ( Ruth Williams, MS, RD, EdD )
Study ID Numbers: SCGLU2
Study First Received: August 17, 2005
Last Updated: September 25, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00131508  
Health Authority: United States: Institutional Review Board

Keywords provided by St. Jude Children's Research Hospital:
Hemoglobin S Disease
Sickle Cell Anemia

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Anemia, Hemolytic, Congenital
Genetic Diseases, Inborn
Hematologic Diseases
Hemoglobinopathies
Anemia
Anemia, Hemolytic
Hemoglobinopathy
Anemia, Sickle Cell
Sickle cell anemia

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009