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Open-Label Study of Geodon in Non-Rapid Cycling Bipolar II Patients With Major Depression
This study has been completed.
Sponsors and Collaborators: The Medical Research Network
Liebowitz, Michael R., M.D.
Pfizer
Information provided by: The Medical Research Network
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00237666
  Purpose

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the antidepressant effectiveness of Geodon for the treatment of patients diagnosed with Bipolar II disorder who are currently experiencing a major depressive episode.


Condition Intervention Phase
Bipolar II Disorder
Major Depressive Episode
Drug: ziprasidone HCl (Geodon)
Phase IV

MedlinePlus related topics: Depression
Drug Information available for: Ziprasidone Ziprasidone hydrochloride Ziprasidone mesylate
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Non-Randomized, Open Label, Uncontrolled, Single Group Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: An Open-Label, Flexible-Dose Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of Geodon in Non-Rapid-Cycling Bipolar II Patients With Major Depression

Further study details as provided by The Medical Research Network:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • The primary efficacy endpoint is the change from baseline to the week 8 endpoint in the 17-item HAM-D total score [ Time Frame: Week 8 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • mean change from baseline in the Young Mania Rating Scale [ Time Frame: Week 8 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • mean change from baseline in the Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale [ Time Frame: Week 8 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • percentage of subjects with Clinical Global Inventory (CGI) global improvement score of 1 or 2 [ Time Frame: Week 8 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • mean change from baseline in the CGI-severity of illness score at study endpoint [ Time Frame: Week 8 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • mean change from baseline in the total score of the Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire [ Time Frame: Week 8 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • mean change from baseline in the total score of the Beck Depression Inventory [ Time Frame: Week 8 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Enrollment: 30
Study Start Date: February 2005
Study Completion Date: February 2008
Primary Completion Date: February 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Intervention Details:
    Drug: ziprasidone HCl (Geodon)
    Oral dose of Geodon up to 60mg BID.
Detailed Description:

Bipolar II disorder is largely unstudied, with much less known about its treatment in comparison to Bipolar I disorder. While established mood stabilizers treat and prevent subsequent episodes of hypomania, chronic or recurrent depressions are harder to treat or prevent. In general the treatment of depression in Bipolar II patients is often complicated and there is no clinical unanimity on what approaches to follow. Administration of proven antidepressants would seem most appropriate and are most often used, but their use often involves a number of difficulties. Among these are:

  • antidepressant efficacy is established for unipolar patients and extrapolation to Bipolar II patients is done without empirical support
  • Bipolar II patients can have switches into hypomanic behavior in response to antidepressant treatment given as monotherapy
  • even when mood stabilizers are concomitantly given, switches to hypomanic states still occur when antidepressants are added
  • antidepressants can cause cycle acceleration or induce rapid cycling when given to Bipolar II patients
  • non-response and loss of response are common reactions to antidepressants in Bipolar II patients

This study will also assess the tolerability of Geodon in the treatment of patients diagnosed with Bipolar II disorder who currently meet criteria for a Major Depressive Episode by examining the incidence of adverse events and the withdrawal rate due to adverse events.

This will be an open-label study. Subjects will be treated for 8 weeks with Geodon, starting at a dose of 20 mg twice per day. The maximum dose will be 60 mg twice per day. Subjects will have a physical exam, electrocardiogram (ECG), standard laboratory tests and a urine drug screen at the screen visit.

Efficacy evaluations will include 17-item Hamilton Depression Scale, Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAM-D), Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale, and the Young Mania Rating Scale. Social outcome will be measured with a quality-of-life scale (the Q-LES-Q). Overall efficacy will be rated using the Clinical Global Severity and Improvement Scales.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • patients will meet DSM-IV criteria for Bipolar II Disorder, with at least one hypomanic episode as documented in the medical history or provided by an informant, or have evidence of a clear diagnosis of hypomania
  • patients will currently be experiencing a major depressive episode of 2 or more weeks, but less than 12 months duration
  • minimum score of 18 on the 17-item HAM-D at screen and baseline

Exclusion Criteria:

  • patients will not meet criteria for Bipolar I or Schizoaffective Disorder or Schizophrenia
  • patients may have co-morbid anxiety or other Axis I disorders as long as depression dominates the clinical picture
  • Suicidal ideation or history that makes participation in a clinical trial unduly risky
  • unstable medical conditions or any abnormality in thyroid function
  • patients with a QTc of 450msec or greater on the initial ECG
  • patients requiring concomitant psychotropic drugs will not be eligible, although patients on such drugs who can undergo washout will be eligible. such patients must have discontinued psychoactive drugs at least 2 weeks before beginning study, with 4 weeks for fluoxetine and depot neuroleptics
  • the use of Zolpidem 5-10 mg as needed will be permitted for patients suffering from insomnia, but cannot be taken the night before a scheduled assessment
  • patients with dementia or substance abuse in the last 6 months
  • pregnant or lactating women will be excluded, as will those not using adequate forms of contraception
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00237666

Locations
United States, New York
Medical Research Network, L.L.C.
New York, New York, United States, 10024
United States, Texas
The Mech Center
Plano, Texas, United States, 75024
Sponsors and Collaborators
The Medical Research Network
Liebowitz, Michael R., M.D.
Pfizer
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Michael R Liebowitz, MD Medical Research Network, L.L.C.
  More Information

Study Site Information  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site
Electronic Data Capture Used  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site

Responsible Party: The Medical Research Network, LLC ( Michael R. Liebowitz, M.D. )
Study ID Numbers: 04-3945-A 01
Study First Received: October 7, 2005
Last Updated: May 12, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00237666  
Health Authority: United States: Institutional Review Board

Keywords provided by The Medical Research Network:
Bipolar II Disorder
Major Depressive Episode

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Dopamine
Depression
Mental Disorders
Mood Disorders
Depressive Disorder, Major
Ziprasidone
Depressive Disorder
Serotonin
Behavioral Symptoms

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Neurotransmitter Agents
Tranquilizing Agents
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Psychotropic Drugs
Central Nervous System Depressants
Dopamine Antagonists
Antipsychotic Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Serotonin Antagonists
Serotonin Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Dopamine Agents
Central Nervous System Agents

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009