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A Study of Efficacy and Safety With the Transdermal Contraceptive System Versus Triphasil.
This study has been completed.
Sponsored by: Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.
Information provided by: Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00236795
  Purpose

The purpose of the study was to compare the contraceptive efficacy and safety of the transdermal patch to Triphasil.


Condition Intervention Phase
Female Contraception
Contraception
Drug: norelgestromin + ethinyl estradiol; triphasil.
Phase III

MedlinePlus related topics: Birth Control
Drug Information available for: Depogen Estradiol Estradiol 3-benzoate Estradiol acetate Estradiol cypionate Estradiol dipropionate Estradiol valerate Polyestradiol phosphate Ethinyl estradiol Levonorgestrel
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: An Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Contraceptive Efficacy and Safety of the Transdermal Contraceptive System of 17-Deacetylnorgestimate and Ethinyl Estradiol With the Oral Contraceptive Triphasil.

Further study details as provided by Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Contraceptive efficacy of the 2 treatments was estimated by determination of pregnancy rates, using the Pearl Index and life table analysis (cumulative probability of pregnancy). Safety was evaluated throughout the study.

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Cycle control and compliance were assessed with diary cards containing bleeding and dosing information.

Estimated Enrollment: 1400
Study Start Date: November 1997
Estimated Study Completion Date: March 1999
Detailed Description:

This is an open-label, multicenter, worldwide study to evaluate the contraceptive efficacy, safety, cycle control, compliance, and subject satisfaction of the transdermal patch compared with Triphasil. Fourteen hundred healthy women will receive study medication for either 6 or 13 cycles. The first 33% of subjects (~265 transdermal patch subjects and 200 Triphasil subjects) will be expected to complete 13 cycles of medication. All subsequent subjects will be expected to complete 6 cycles. The ratio of subjects assigned to the transdermal patch arm of the study and to the Triphasil arm will be 4:3. At admission (Visit 1) study drug (plus 3 reserve patches), diary cards and subject instructions for Cycle 1 are dispensed. The first patch will be applied and Triphasil pill will be taken on the first day of menses. Study medication and diary cards will be issued on day 28 of Cycles 1 (Visit 2) and 3 (Visit 3), and those continuing for 13 cycles will receive study drug again (plus 3 reserve patches) on day 28 of Cycles 6 (Visit 4) and 9 (Visit 5). Diary cards and empty medication packages will be collected at every visit. Final visits are on day 28 of Cycles 6 and 9. Diary card information is used to record compliance and bleeding information (to assess cycle control). Contraceptive efficacy was assessed by means of the Pearl Index and life table analysis (gross cumulative probability of pregnancy). Safety evaluations were based on adverse events, which were collected throughout the study, and changes in physical examinations, gynecologic examinations, vital signs, and laboratory results from prestudy to final visit.

A transdermal patch, containing 6 mg NGM and 0.75 mg EE, delivering 250 ug NGM and 25 ug EE over 24 hours for 7 days, is worn for 1 week and replaced for 3 consecutive weeks.The fourth week is patch-free. A Triphasil pill is taken for 28 consecutive days at the same time each day.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 45 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Female
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   Yes
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Healthy, nonpregnant women with regular menstrual cycles
  • Sexually active and at risk of pregnancy
  • Acceptable body mass index (BMI)
  • Last term pregnancy at least 42 days prior, nonlactating, with 1 normal menstrual cycle since
  • Sitting BP<140mmHg/<90mmHg
  • 1 normal menstrual cycle since removal of IUD or norplant
  • Agreement to use study drug for contraception for up to 13 cycles, except when backup contraception is required for disease protection or patch detachment
  • Agree not to use other systemic steroid medication

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence, history, hereditary predisposition or risk of deep vein thrombophlebitis or thromboembolic disorders
  • Cerebral vascular or coronary artery disease, hypertension, or severe migraines
  • Liver tumor resulting from estrogen-containing products
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • Cholestatic jaundice, liver or renal disease
  • Abnormal PAP smear
  • Undiagnosed abnormal vaginal bleeding
  • Thyroid disorder
  • Dermal hypersensivity
  • Carcinoma of breast, genital tract or other estrogen-dependent neoplasia
  • Received any depot hormone injection within prior 6 months
  • Smoking women over 35 years of age
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00236795

Sponsors and Collaborators
Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.
Investigators
Study Director: Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research and Development, L.L.C. Clinical Trial Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.
  More Information

A study of efficacy and safety with the transdermal contraceptive system versus Triphasil.  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site

Publications of Results:
Study ID Numbers: CR005506
Study First Received: October 7, 2005
Last Updated: May 11, 2007
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00236795  
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.:
hormonal contraception
steroid, ethinyl estradiol, horgestimate, levonorgestrel contraception
oral contraception
transdermal.
contraception

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Norgestrel
Norelgestromin
Benzoates
Levonorgestrel
Estradiol 3-benzoate
Estradiol valerate
Ethinyl Estradiol
Ethinyl Estradiol-Norgestrel Combination
Estradiol 17 beta-cypionate
Polyestradiol phosphate
Estradiol

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Contraceptives, Postcoital, Synthetic
Estrogens
Contraceptive Agents
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Contraceptives, Oral
Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
Contraceptive Agents, Female
Reproductive Control Agents
Contraceptives, Postcoital
Hormones
Pharmacologic Actions
Contraceptives, Oral, Combined
Therapeutic Uses
Contraceptives, Oral, Synthetic

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009